K Number
K150347
Date Cleared
2015-07-24

(163 days)

Product Code
Regulation Number
870.2100
Reference & Predicate Devices
Predicate For
N/A
AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticDiagnosticis PCCP AuthorizedThirdpartyExpeditedreview
Intended Use

The Deltex Medical CardioQ-EDM+ / Deltex Medical CardioQ-EDM cardiac function and fluid status monitoring system is designed to provide clinicians with real-time information about a patient's left ventricular blood flow and key hemodynamic parameters. The Deltex Medical CardioQ-EDM+ / Deltex Medical CardioQ-EDM beat-to-beat data on cardiovascular status can be used by the managing clinician to evaluate and optimize hemodynamic performance in anesthetized, sedated or conscious patients in the operating room, intensive care unit, emergency room or ward.

Device Description

The Deltex Medical CardioQ-EDM series are medical instruments designed to monitor cardiac function and fluid status. The CardioQ-EDM series combine Doppler measurement of the blood flow (4MHz continuous wave ultrasound) with Pulse Pressure Waveform Analysis (PPWA) to monitor and quantify the blood flow in the descending thoracic aorta and hence calculate other clinically significant information.

AI/ML Overview

The provided document is a 510(k) premarket notification for the Deltex Medical CardioQ-EDM+ / Deltex Medical CardioQ-EDM, a cardiovascular blood flowmeter. The submission focuses on minor software changes to extend the range of volumetric calculations and accommodate future probe additions, rather than a new standalone device with extensive clinical studies. Therefore, much of the requested information regarding detailed acceptance criteria, specific study designs, or human-in-the-loop performance is not present.

Here's a breakdown of the available information:

1. Table of Acceptance Criteria and Reported Device Performance

Acceptance CriteriaReported Device Performance
Correct probe identificationDemonstrated correct identification.
Appropriate formula and Body Surface Area (BSA) algorithm selection based on probe identificationDemonstrated appropriate selection.
Software correctly implements new formula and algorithmsConfirmed through code examination.
Displayed values match "by hand" calculated values (simulation testing)Confirmed through simulation testing.
Device is as safe and effective as predicate devices (CardioQ-EDM K111542, CardioQ-EDM+ K132139)Concluded by Deltex Medical based on the above testing and the nature of the software changes (not affecting ultrasonic performance or linear data measurement).

2. Sample size used for the test set and the data provenance

The document does not specify a "test set" in the context of patient data. The testing described focuses on software functionality.

  • Test Set Sample Size: Not applicable in the context of patient data. Testing involved simulation and code examination concerning formula selection and calculation.
  • Data Provenance: Not applicable, as no patient data was used for this particular submission. The changes are software-based.

3. Number of experts used to establish the ground truth for the test set and the qualifications of those experts

Not applicable. Ground truth for the software's functionality was established through internal code examination and "by hand" calculations during simulation testing. No external experts or medical professionals were mentioned for this specific validation.

4. Adjudication method for the test set

Not applicable. The validation was based on software implementation and calculation accuracy, not on expert adjudication of clinical data.

5. If a multi-reader multi-case (MRMC) comparative effectiveness study was done, If so, what was the effect size of how much human readers improve with AI vs without AI assistance

No. This document describes a software update for a medical device that measures hemodynamic parameters, not an AI or imaging diagnostic tool. Therefore, an MRMC study comparing human reader performance with and without AI assistance is not relevant or mentioned.

6. If a standalone (i.e., algorithm only without human-in-the-loop performance) was done

Yes, in a way. The testing focused on the algorithm's functional correctness ("software correctly implements the formula and algorithms" and "values displayed match those calculated 'by hand'"). However, this is distinct from "standalone performance" in the context of a diagnostic AI algorithm. Here, it refers to the accuracy of the device's internal calculations.

7. The type of ground truth used

For the specific software changes:

  • Ground Truth: Verification that the software's internal logic for probe identification, formula selection, and volumetric calculations aligns with predefined expectations and manual calculations. This assumes the underlying physiological models and formulas used are already well-established.

8. The sample size for the training set

Not applicable. This submission concerns a software update to an existing device, primarily focused on formula selection and calculation. It does not involve machine learning or AI models that require a "training set" of data.

9. How the ground truth for the training set was established

Not applicable, as there was no training set for a machine learning algorithm.

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Public Health Service

Food and Drug Administration 10903 New Hampshire Avenue Document Control Center - WO66-G609 Silver Spring, MD 20993-0002

July 24, 2015

Deltex Medical Limited % Neil Armstrong RA Advisor To Deltex Medical MeddiQuest Limited Quest Science Herlington House, Orton Malborne Peterborough, PE2 5XS United Kingdom

Re: K150347

Trade/Device Name: Deltex Medical CardioQ-EDM+ / Deltex Medical CardioQ-EDM Regulation Number: 21 CFR 870.2100 Regulation Name: Cardiovascular Blood Flowmeter Regulatory Class: Class II Product Code: DPW Dated: June 16, 2015 Received: June 22, 2015

Dear Neil Armstrong:

We have reviewed your Section 510(k) premarket notification of intent to market the device referenced above and have determined the device is substantially equivalent (for the indications for use stated in the enclosure) to legally marketed predicate devices marketed in interstate commerce prior to May 28, 1976, the enactment date of the Medical Device Amendments, or to devices that have been reclassified in accordance with the provisions of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (Act) that do not require approval of a premarket approval application (PMA). You may, therefore, market the device, subject to the general controls provisions of the Act. The general controls provisions of the Act include requirements for annual registration, listing of devices, good manufacturing practice, labeling, and prohibitions against misbranding and adulteration. Please note: CDRH does not evaluate information related to contract liability warranties. We remind you, however, that device labeling must be truthful and not misleading.

If your device is classified (see above) into either class II (Special Controls) or class III (PMA), it may be subject to additional controls. Existing major regulations affecting your device can be found in the Code of Federal Regulations, Title 21, Parts 800 to 898. In addition, FDA may publish further announcements concerning your device in the Federal Register.

Please be advised that FDA's issuance of a substantial equivalence determination does not mean that FDA has made a determination that your device complies with other requirements of the Act or any Federal statutes and regulations administered by other Federal agencies. You must comply

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with all the Act's requirements, including, but not limited to: registration and listing (21 CFR Part 807); labeling (21 CFR Part 801); medical device reporting of medical devicerelated adverse events) (21 CFR 803); good manufacturing practice requirements as set forth in the quality systems (QS) regulation (21 CFR Part 820); and if applicable, the electronic product radiation control provisions (Sections 531-542 of the Act); 21 CFR 1000-1050.

If you desire specific advice for your device on our labeling regulation (21 CFR Part 801), please contact the Division of Industry and Consumer Education at its toll-free number (800) 638-2041 or (301) 796-7100 or at its Internet address

http://www.fda.gov/MedicalDevices/ResourcesforYou/Industry/default.htm. Also, please note the regulation entitled, "Misbranding by reference to premarket notification" (21 CFR Part 807.97). For questions regarding the reporting of adverse events under the MDR regulation (21 CFR Part 803), please go to

http://www.fda.gov/MedicalDevices/Safety/ReportaProblem/default.htm for the CDRH's Office of Surveillance and Biometrics/Division of Postmarket Surveillance.

You may obtain other general information on your responsibilities under the Act from the Division of Industry and Consumer Education at its toll-free number (800) 638-2041 or (301) 796-7100 or at its Internet address

http://www.fda.gov/MedicalDevices/ResourcesforYou/Industry/default.htm.

Sincerely vours

Arthur Stei

for Bram D. Zuckerman, M.D. Director Division of Cardiovascular Devices Office of Device Evaluation Center for Devices and Radiological Health

Enclosure

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Indications for Use

510(k) Number (if known) K150347

Device Name

Deltex Medical CardioQ-EDM+ / Deltex Medical CardioQ-EDM

Indications for Use (Describe)

The Deltex Medical CardioQ-EDM+ / Deltex Medical CardioQ-EDM cardiac function and fluid status monitoring system is designed to provide clinicians with real-time information about a patient's left ventricular blood flow and key hemodynamic parameters. The Deltex Medical CardioQ-EDM+ / Deltex Medical CardioQ-EDM beat-to-beat data on cardiovascular status can be used by the managing clinician to evaluate and optimize hemodynamic performance in anesthetized, sedated or conscious patients in the operating room, intensive care unit, emergency room or ward.

Type of Use (Select one or both, as applicable)

☑ Prescription Use (Part 21 CFR 801 Subpart D)□ Over-The-Counter Use (21 CFR 801 Subpart C)
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Image /page/3/Picture/1 description: The image shows the logo for Deltex Medical. The word "Deltex" is written in a large, bold, blue font. Below the word "Deltex" is the word "medical" written in a smaller, lighter font. The logo is simple and professional.

Preparation Date:

July 24, 2015

Owner's Name

This traditional 510(k) is now submitted by:

Graham Lowe Marketing & Operations Director was originally submitted as a special 510(k) by: Paul Dwane Quality and Production Director For and on behalf of the Owner: Deltex Medical Ltd Terminus Road Chichester West Sussex PO19 8TX United Kingdom Tel: 011 44 1243 523160 Fax: 011 44 1243 532534 e-mail: paul.dwane@deltexmedical.com

Contact Person:

The address and telephone number for all correspondence is:

Neil R. Armstrong MeddiQuest Limited Quest Science Herlington House Orton Malborne Cambridge PE2 5XS United Kingdom UK Tel: 011 44 1733 231445 011 44 1733 233852 UK Fax: neil.armstrong@meddiquest.com e-mail: (240) 949 2477 US Tel:

Or

Dr Graham Lowe

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Marketing and Operations Director Deltex Medical Limited Terminus Road Chichester West Sussex PO19 8TX United Kingdom Tel: 011 44 1243 774837 Fax: 011 44 1243 532534 e-mail: graham.lowe@deltexmedical.com

Classification name:

Cardiovascular Blood Flowmeter 21CFR 870.2100 DPW

Common/Usual Name:

Esophageal Doppler Monitor

Proprietary Name:

Deltex Medical CardioQ-EDM+ / Deltex Medical CardioQ-EDM

Establishment Registration Number:

The device will be manufactured by: Deltex Medical Ltd Terminus Road Chichester West Sussex PO19 8TX United Kingdom Establishment Registration Number 9680933

Substantial Equivalence:

The Deltex Medical CardioQ-EDM series are substantially equivalent in design, use and materials to the: Deltex Medical CardioQ-EDM+, 510(k) number: K132139 and Deltex Medical CardioQ-EDM, 510(k) number: K111542, only the software and related labeling has been updated to introduce a second formula to the formula and body surface area algorithms, that extends the range of volumetric calculations permits the software to recognize and select the correct formula for future additions to the probe range without further update. The software will be suitable for the Deltex Medical CardioQ-EDM Series:

Deltex Medical Limited, Deltex Medical CardioQ-EDM+ - K132139

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Deltex Medical Limited, Deltex Medical CardioQ-EDM - K111542 The Deltex Medical CardioQ-EDM series is made of the same materials as the Deltex Medical Limited, Deltex Medical CardioQ-EDM series - K132139 and K111542.

The Deltex Medical CardioQ-EDM series is manufactured by the same processes as the Deltex Medical Limited, Deltex Medical CardioQ-EDM series - K132139 and K111542.

The Deltex Medical CardioQ-EDM series is non-sterile.

Modified and draft labeling for the Deltex Medical CardioQ-EDM series has been submitted.

Description of Product:

The Deltex Medical CardioQ-EDM series are medical instruments designed to monitor cardiac function and fluid status. The CardioQ-EDM series combine Doppler measurement of the blood flow (4MHz continuous wave ultrasound) with Pulse Pressure Waveform Analysis (PPWA) to monitor and quantify the blood flow in the descending thoracic aorta and hence calculate other clinically significant information.

This 510(k) is submitted for clearance of a minor software change that will allow use in conjunction the KDP72 probe on additional pediatric patients K142932 of the Deltex Medical CardioQ-EDM+, K132139, and the Deltex Medical CardioQ-EDM, K111542.

Only the software and related labeling has been updated to introduce a second formula and body surface area algorithms: this extends the range of volumetric calculations and a second change will permit the software to recognize future additions to the probe range and select the correct formula without further update. In all other respects the same as the predicate device.

The same software will be suitable for both the Deltex Medical CardioQ-EDM+ and the Deltex Medical CardioQ-EDM (collectively referred to as the CardioQ-EDM Series).

Intended use:

The Deltex Medical CardioQ-EDM series are medical instruments designed to monitor cardiac function and fluid status, providing clinicians with real-time information about a patient's left ventricular blood flow and key hemodynamic parameters in anesthetized, sedated or conscious patients in the operating room, intensive care unit, emergency room or ward.

Indications for use:

The Deltex Medical CardioQ-EDM+ / Deltex Medical CardioQ-EDM cardiac function and fluid status monitoring system is designed to provide clinicians with real-time information about a patient's left ventricular blood flow and key hemodynamic parameters. The Deltex Medical CardioQ-EDM+ / Deltex Medical CardioQ-EDM beat-to-beat data on cardiovascular status can be used by the managing clinician to evaluate and optimize hemodynamic performance in anesthetized, sedated or conscious patients in the operating room, intensive care unit, emergency room or ward.

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Additional Feature:

In addition, the Deltex Medical CardioQ-EDM+ includes a function to calculate arterial blood pressure based parameters from an output slaved from a vital signs monitor.

Testing:

The changes covered in this special 510(k) do not affect the ultrasonic performance of the device or the measurement of linear data but only the identification of the probe and subsequent calculation of volumetric data. The subject device's performance in this respect is as safe and effective as the predicate devices.

Testing is included to demonstrate the probe is correctly identified and the appropriate formula and Body Surface Area algorithm selected based on that identification.

Code examination is also included to demonstrate that the software correctly implements the formula and algorithms and simulation testing conducted to demonstrate the values displayed match those calculated "by hand".

The tests reported in the submission and the supplements demonstrate that the device is as safe, as effective, and performs as well as the predicate devices CardioQ-EDM (K111542) and CardioQ-EDM+ (K132139).

Hence Deltex Medical concludes that the subject device is substantially equivalent to the predicate devices.

§ 870.2100 Cardiovascular blood flowmeter.

(a)
Identification. A cardiovascular blood flowmeter is a device that is connected to a flow transducer that energizes the transducer and processes and displays the blood flow signal.(b)
Classification. Class II (performance standards).