(255 days)
The Medyssey Co, Ltd. Iliad Pedicle Screw System and Zenius Pedicle Screw System are intended for posterior, noncervical pedicle fixation as an adjunct to fusion in skeletally mature patients using autograft for the following indications: degenerative disc disease (DDD) (defined as back pain of discogenic origin with degeneration of the disc confirmed by history and radiographic studies); spondylolisthesis; trauma (i.e., fracture or dislocation); spinal stenosis; curvatures (i.e., scoliosis, and/or lordosis); tumor; pseudoarthrosis; and failed previous fusion.
The Iliad TM Spinal Fixation and Adjustable Bridge System, Internal Fixation Device for Spinal Surgery is comprised of: Rods, Pedicle Screw Assemblies, Compression Retaining Assemblies, and Transverse-Link Assemblies. Various forms and sizes of these implants are available so that adaptations can be utilized to take into account the unique pathology of individual patients.
Components are made of Ti6Al4V ELI, a titanium based alloy, which complies with ASTM F136. The Cobalt-Chrome rods are made from wrought Co-Cr-Mo alloy, which complies with ASTM F1537.
The Zenius™ Spinal System, Internal Fixation Device for Spinal Surgery is comprised of: Rods, Pedicle Screw Assemblies, Compression Retaining Assemblies, and Transverse-Link Assemblies. Various forms and sizes of these implants are available so that adaptations can be utilized to take into account the unique pathology of individual patients. Components are made of Ti6Al4V ELI, a titanium based alloy, which complies with ASTM F136. The Cobalt-Chrome rods are made from wrought Co-Cr-Mo alloy, which complies with ASTM F1537.
The provided text is a 510(k) Summary for the Iliad Pedicle Screw System and Zenius Pedicle Screw System. It describes the device, its indications for use, and a comparison to predicate devices to establish substantial equivalence. However, it does not contain the specific information required to answer your questions about acceptance criteria and a study proving device performance in the context of an AI/ML device.
This document describes a traditional medical device (spinal fixation system), not an AI/ML device. Therefore, the concepts of acceptance criteria for an algorithm, sample sizes for test/training sets, expert ground truth establishment, MRMC studies, or standalone algorithm performance are not applicable and are not present in this regulatory submission.
Here's a breakdown of why this document doesn't fit your request and what information it does provide:
- Device Type: Traditional medical device (spinal implant).
- Purpose of 510(k) Summary: To demonstrate that a new device is "substantially equivalent" to a legally marketed predicate device, meaning it's as safe and effective. This is different from proving that an AI algorithm meets specific performance metrics.
- Performance Standards: Refers to pre-clinical testing for mechanical properties (Flexural Grip, Torsional Grip, Static Compression Bending, Dynamic Compression Bending) conducted according to ASTM F1717-13 and ASTM F1798-13. This is about the physical integrity and strength of the implant components, not the diagnostic or predictive performance of an algorithm.
In summary, none of the specific questions about acceptance criteria, study design for AI/ML performance, ground truth, or sample sizes can be answered from this document because it pertains to a different type of medical device.
§ 888.3070 Thoracolumbosacral pedicle screw system.
(a)
Identification. (1) Rigid pedicle screw systems are comprised of multiple components, made from a variety of materials that allow the surgeon to build an implant system to fit the patient's anatomical and physiological requirements. Such a spinal implant assembly consists of a combination of screws, longitudinal members (e.g., plates, rods including dual diameter rods, plate/rod combinations), transverse or cross connectors, and interconnection mechanisms (e.g., rod-to-rod connectors, offset connectors).(2) Semi-rigid systems are defined as systems that contain one or more of the following features (including but not limited to): Non-uniform longitudinal elements, or features that allow more motion or flexibility compared to rigid systems.
(b)
Classification. (1) Class II (special controls), when intended to provide immobilization and stabilization of spinal segments in skeletally mature patients as an adjunct to fusion in the treatment of the following acute and chronic instabilities or deformities of the thoracic, lumbar, and sacral spine: severe spondylolisthesis (grades 3 and 4) of the L5-S1 vertebra; degenerative spondylolisthesis with objective evidence of neurologic impairment; fracture; dislocation; scoliosis; kyphosis; spinal tumor; and failed previous fusion (pseudarthrosis). These pedicle screw spinal systems must comply with the following special controls:(i) Compliance with material standards;
(ii) Compliance with mechanical testing standards;
(iii) Compliance with biocompatibility standards; and
(iv) Labeling that contains these two statements in addition to other appropriate labeling information:
“Warning: The safety and effectiveness of pedicle screw spinal systems have been established only for spinal conditions with significant mechanical instability or deformity requiring fusion with instrumentation. These conditions are significant mechanical instability or deformity of the thoracic, lumbar, and sacral spine secondary to severe spondylolisthesis (grades 3 and 4) of the L5-S1 vertebra, degenerative spondylolisthesis with objective evidence of neurologic impairment, fracture, dislocation, scoliosis, kyphosis, spinal tumor, and failed previous fusion (pseudarthrosis). The safety and effectiveness of these devices for any other conditions are unknown.”
“Precaution: The implantation of pedicle screw spinal systems should be performed only by experienced spinal surgeons with specific training in the use of this pedicle screw spinal system because this is a technically demanding procedure presenting a risk of serious injury to the patient.”
(2) Class II (special controls), when a rigid pedicle screw system is intended to provide immobilization and stabilization of spinal segments in the thoracic, lumbar, and sacral spine as an adjunct to fusion in the treatment of degenerative disc disease and spondylolisthesis other than either severe spondylolisthesis (grades 3 and 4) at L5-S1 or degenerative spondylolisthesis with objective evidence of neurologic impairment. These pedicle screw systems must comply with the following special controls:
(i) The design characteristics of the device, including engineering schematics, must ensure that the geometry and material composition are consistent with the intended use.
(ii) Non-clinical performance testing must demonstrate the mechanical function and durability of the implant.
(iii) Device components must be demonstrated to be biocompatible.
(iv) Validation testing must demonstrate the cleanliness and sterility of, or the ability to clean and sterilize, the device components and device-specific instruments.
(v) Labeling must include the following:
(A) A clear description of the technological features of the device including identification of device materials and the principles of device operation;
(B) Intended use and indications for use, including levels of fixation;
(C) Identification of magnetic resonance (MR) compatibility status;
(D) Cleaning and sterilization instructions for devices and instruments that are provided non-sterile to the end user; and
(E) Detailed instructions of each surgical step, including device removal.
(3) Class II (special controls), when a semi-rigid system is intended to provide immobilization and stabilization of spinal segments in the thoracic, lumbar, and sacral spine as an adjunct to fusion for any indication. In addition to complying with the special controls in paragraphs (b)(2)(i) through (v) of this section, these pedicle screw systems must comply with the following special controls:
(i) Demonstration that clinical performance characteristics of the device support the intended use of the product, including assessment of fusion compared to a clinically acceptable fusion rate.
(ii) Semi-rigid systems marketed prior to the effective date of this reclassification must submit an amendment to their previously cleared premarket notification (510(k)) demonstrating compliance with the special controls in paragraphs (b)(2)(i) through (v) and paragraph (b)(3)(i) of this section.