K Number
K142819
Manufacturer
Date Cleared
2015-07-24

(298 days)

Product Code
Regulation Number
870.1340
Reference & Predicate Devices
Predicate For
AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticDiagnosticis PCCP AuthorizedThirdpartyExpeditedreview
Intended Use

Flexor Introducers and Guiding Sheaths are intended to introduce therapeutic devices into the vasculature, excluding coronary and neuro vasculature.

Device Description

The Shuttle® -SL Flexor® Tuohy-Borst Side-Arm Introducer Set is composed of an introducer sheath and a dilator. These devices will be manufactured in 4.0, 5.0. 6.0, 7.0. and 8.0 French and in lengths of 80. 90 and 110 centimeters.

The Shuttle®-SL Flexor® Tuohy-Borst Side-Arm Introducer Sets are manufactured with a polycarbonate Tuohy-Borst proximal fitting on a Teflon lined, coil-reinforced nylon introducer sheath (Flexor material). The dilator (composed of nylon or polyethylene depending on French size) is characterized by a distal taper allowing for a smooth transition with the appropriately sized wire guide. A hydrophilic coating is applied to the distal portion of both the sheath and dilator components

The Shuttle®-SL Flexor® Tuohy-Borst Side-Arm Introducer Set is designed specifically to introduce therapeutic or diagnostic devices into the vasculature, excluding coronary and neuro vasculature. Using the Seldinger technique, the physician gains percutaneous access to the vascular system and then employs the Shuttle-SL introducer sheath as a conduit for inserting diagnostic and/or interventional devices into the patient.

AI/ML Overview

The provided document describes the Shuttle®-SL Flexor® Tuohy-Borst Side-Arm Introducer Set and its substantial equivalence to predicate devices, but lacks comprehensive details about acceptance criteria and a specific study proving device performance against those criteria in a format applicable to evaluating AI/ML-based medical devices.

Instead, the document focuses on general performance testing for a physical medical device. I will extract the information that is present and indicate where information relevant to AI/ML device evaluation is not available.

1. Table of Acceptance Criteria and Reported Device Performance

Acceptance Criteria / TestReported Device Performance and Acceptance Status
Biocompatibility Testing
- CytotoxicityMet predetermined acceptance criteria
- SensitizationMet predetermined acceptance criteria
- Intracutaneous ReactivityMet predetermined acceptance criteria
- Systemic ToxicityMet predetermined acceptance criteria
- PyrogenicityMet predetermined acceptance criteria
- HemocompatibilityMet predetermined acceptance criteria
- Complement ActivationMet predetermined acceptance criteria
- Partial Thromboplastin TimeMet predetermined acceptance criteria
Dilator and Introducer Sheath Tensile TestingPeak load values in accordance with BS EN ISO 11070:1999. Met predetermined acceptance criteria.
Dilator and Introducer Sheath Liquid LeakageNo leakage when tested in accordance with BS EN ISO 11070:1999, Annex D and E. Met predetermined acceptance criteria.
Dilator and Introducer Sheath Mechanical AbrasionHydrophilic coating met requirements for durability. Met predetermined acceptance criteria.
Dilator and Introducer Sheath LubricityPeak force over 10 cm stroke less than 100g during 10 cycles while hydrated and subjected to 300g normal force. Met predetermined acceptance criteria.
Thromboresistance Testing0% to 25% estimated patency impact due to thrombus. Met predetermined acceptance criteria.
Acute Performance TestingPerformance parameters acceptable for clinical use. Met predetermined acceptance criteria.
Coating Integrity and Device Compatibility (simulated use)Coating appearance absent of defects before and after simulated use.
Dimensional Verification TestingDilator accepts appropriately sized wire guide, dilator passes through sheath, inner diameter within specified French size, sheath length within specified tolerance.
Torque Strength TestingWithstood one full rotation without failure.

2. Sample Size Used for the Test Set and the Data Provenance

The document does not specify sample sizes for any of the tests, nor does it refer to a "test set" in the context of an algorithm or AI model. The tests described are laboratory and simulated use tests on the physical device. Therefore, information on data provenance (country of origin, retrospective/prospective) is not applicable or provided.

3. Number of Experts Used to Establish the Ground Truth for the Test Set and the Qualifications of Those Experts

Not applicable. The tests performed are for a physical medical device (introducer set), not an AI/ML algorithm. Ground truth, in this context, would involve objective measurements and established standards (e.g., ISO standards, material properties), not expert consensus on interpretations.

4. Adjudication Method for the Test Set

Not applicable. The tests are for a physical medical device, not an AI/ML algorithm requiring an adjudication method for interpreting results. The acceptance criteria were met based on direct measurements and observations during laboratory and simulated use.

5. If a Multi Reader Multi Case (MRMC) Comparative Effectiveness Study was done, If so, what was the effect size of how much human readers improve with AI vs without AI assistance

Not applicable. This is not an AI/ML device.

6. If a Standalone (i.e. algorithm only without human-in-the loop performance) was done

Not applicable. This is not an AI/ML device.

7. The Type of Ground Truth Used

The "ground truth" for this device's performance is based on:

  • Established Standards: AAMI/ANSI/ISO 10993-1:2009 for biocompatibility; BS EN ISO 11070:1999 for tensile and liquid leakage testing.
  • Objective Measurements: Tensile strength, liquid leakage, mechanical abrasion, lubricity, thromboresistance, dimensional verification, torque strength, and visual inspection for coating integrity.
  • Simulated Clinical Use: Testing under conditions mimicking clinical use (e.g., acute performance, coating integrity under simulated use).

8. The Sample Size for the Training Set

Not applicable. This is not an AI/ML device. There is no concept of a "training set" for this product as it does not involve algorithms learning from data.

9. How the Ground Truth for the Training Set Was Established

Not applicable. This is not an AI/ML device.

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Image /page/0/Picture/1 description: The image shows the logo for the U.S. Department of Health & Human Services. The logo features the department's name in a circular arrangement around a symbol. The symbol consists of three stylized human profiles facing right, stacked on top of each other, with flowing lines beneath them.

Food and Drug Administration 10903 New Hampshire Avenue Document Control Center - WO66-G609 Silver Spring, MD 20993-0002

July 24, 2015

Cook, Inc. % Mr. Steven Lawrie Regulatory Affairs Team Lead 750 Daniels Way P.O. Box 489 Bloomington, Indiana 47402

Re: K142819

Trade/Device Name: Shuttle-SL Flexor Tuohy-Borst Side-Arm Introducer Set Regulation Number: 21 CFR 870.1340 Regulation Name: Catheter Introducer Regulatory Class: Class II Product Code: DYB Dated: June 16, 2015 Received: June 17, 2015

Dear Mr. Lawrie:

We have reviewed your Section 510(k) premarket notification of intent to market the device referenced above and have determined the device is substantially equivalent (for the indications for use stated in the enclosure) to legally marketed predicate devices marketed in interstate commerce prior to May 28, 1976, the enactment date of the Medical Device Amendments, or to devices that have been reclassified in accordance with the provisions of the Federal Food. Drug. and Cosmetic Act (Act) that do not require approval of a premarket approval application (PMA). You may, therefore, market the device, subject to the general controls provisions of the Act. The general controls provisions of the Act include requirements for annual registration, listing of devices, good manufacturing practice, labeling, and prohibitions against misbranding and adulteration. Please note: CDRH does not evaluate information related to contract liability warranties. We remind you, however, that device labeling must be truthful and not misleading.

If your device is classified (see above) into either class II (Special Controls) or class III (PMA), it may be subject to additional controls. Existing major regulations affecting your device can be found in the Code of Federal Regulations, Title 21, Parts 800 to 898. In addition, FDA may publish further announcements concerning your device in the Federal Register.

Please be advised that FDA's issuance of a substantial equivalence determination does not mean that FDA has made a determination that your device complies with other requirements of the Act or any Federal statutes and regulations administered by other Federal agencies. You must comply with all the Act's requirements, including, but not limited to: registration and listing (21 CFR Part 807); labeling (21 CFR Part 801); medical device reporting (reporting of medical device

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related adverse events) (21 CFR 803); good manufacturing practice requirements as set forth in the quality systems (QS) regulation (21 CFR Part 820); and if applicable, the electronic product radiation control provisions (Sections 531-542 of the Act); 21 CFR 1000-1050.

If you desire specific advice for your device on our labeling regulation (21 CFR Part 801), please contact the Division of Industry and Consumer Education at its toll-free number (800) 638-2041 or (301) 796-7100 or at its Internet address

http://www.fda.gov/MedicalDevices/ResourcesforYou/Industry/default.htm. Also, please note the regulation entitled, "Misbranding by reference to premarket notification" (21 CFR Part 807.97). For questions regarding the reporting of adverse events under the MDR regulation (21 CFR Part 803), please go to

http://www.fda.gov/MedicalDevices/Safety/ReportaProblem/default.htm for the CDRH's Office of Surveillance and Biometrics/Division of Postmarket Surveillance.

You may obtain other general information on your responsibilities under the Act from the Division of Industry and Consumer Education at its toll-free number (800) 638-2041 or (301) 796-7100 or at its Internet address

http://www.fda.gov/MedicalDevices/ResourcesforYou/Industry/default.htm.

Sincerely yours,

Kenneth J. Cavanaugh -S

for

Bram D. Zuckerman, M.D. Director Division of Cardiovascular Devices Office of Device Evaluation Center for Devices and Radiological Health

Enclosure

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Indications for Use

510(k) Number (if known) K142819

Device Name

Shuttle®-SL Flexor® Tuohy-Borst Side-Arm Introducer Set

Indications for Use (Describe)

Flexor Introducers and Guiding Sheaths are intended to introduce therapeutic devices into the vasculature, excluding coronary and neuro vasculature.

Type of Use (Select one or both, as applicable)

Prescription Use (Part 21 CFR 801 Subpart D)

_ Over-The-Counter Use (21 CFR 801 Subpart C)

PLEASE DO NOT WRITE BELOW THIS LINE - CONTINUE ON A SEPARATE PAGE IF NEEDED.

FOR FDA USE ONLY

Concurrence of Center for Devices and Radiological Health (CDRH) (Signature)

This section applies only to requirements of the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995.

DO NOT SEND YOUR COMPLETED FORM TO THE PRA STAFF EMAIL ADDRESS BELOW.

The burden time for this collection of information is estimated to average 79 hours per response, including the time to review instructions, search existing data sources, gather and maintain the data needed and complete and review the collection of information. Send comments regarding this burden estimate or any other aspect of this information collection, including suggestions for reducing this burden, to:

Department of Health and Human Services Food and Drug Administration Office of Chief Information Officer Paperwork Reduction Act (PRA) Staff PRAStaff(@fda.hhs.gov

"An agency may not conduct or sponsor, and a person is not required to respond to, a collection of information unless it displays a currently valid OMB number."

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Image /page/3/Picture/1 description: The image shows the Cook Medical logo. The logo has a red background with the word "COOK" in white, sans-serif font. Below the word "COOK" is the word "MEDICAL" in white, sans-serif font, on a red banner.

COOK INCORPORATED
750 DANIELS WAY, P.O. BOX 489
BLOOMINGTON, IN 47402-0489 U.S.A.
PHONE: 812.339.2235 TOLL FREE: 800.457.4500
WWW.COOKMEDICAL.COM

5.0 510(k) Summary

Shuttle®-SL Flexor® Tuohy-Borst Side-Arm Introducer Set Traditional 510(k) Summary 21 CFR §807.92

Submitter Information:

Applicant:Cook Incorporated
Address:750 Daniels Way
Bloomington, IN 47404
Contact:Steven Lawrie
Email:steven.lawrie@cookmedical.com
Contact Phone Number:812-335-3575 ext. 104518
Contact Fax Number:812-332-0281
Date Prepared:June 16, 2015
Device Information:
Trade Name:Shuttle®-SL Flexor® Tuohy-Borst Side-ArmIntroducer Set
Common Name:Introducer Set

Predicate Devices:

Classification Name:

The Shuttle®-SL Flexor® Tuohy-Borst Side-Arm Introducer Set is substantially equivalent to the following devices: the Pinnacle® Destination® Peripheral Guiding Sheath (K091329) cleared on May 29, 2009 and the Cordis Brite Tip® Catheter Sheath Introducer (K984500) cleared on December 23, 1998.

Introducer, Catheter

DYB (21 CFR §870.1340)

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Image /page/4/Picture/0 description: The image shows the Cook Medical logo. The word "COOK" is in white, uppercase letters on a red background. Below the word "COOK" is the word "MEDICAL" in white, uppercase letters on a red background. The red background is shaped like a rectangle with a corner cut off.

Device Description:

The Shuttle® -SL Flexor® Tuohy-Borst Side-Arm Introducer Set is composed of an introducer sheath and a dilator. These devices will be manufactured in 4.0, 5.0. 6.0, 7.0. and 8.0 French and in lengths of 80. 90 and 110 centimeters.

The Shuttle®-SL Flexor® Tuohy-Borst Side-Arm Introducer Sets are manufactured with a polycarbonate Tuohy-Borst proximal fitting on a Teflon lined, coil-reinforced nylon introducer sheath (Flexor material). The dilator (composed of nylon or polyethylene depending on French size) is characterized by a distal taper allowing for a smooth transition with the appropriately sized wire guide. A hydrophilic coating is applied to the distal portion of both the sheath and dilator components

The Shuttle®-SL Flexor® Tuohy-Borst Side-Arm Introducer Set is designed specifically to introduce therapeutic or diagnostic devices into the vasculature, excluding coronary and neuro vasculature. Using the Seldinger technique, the physician gains percutaneous access to the vascular system and then employs the Shuttle-SL introducer sheath as a conduit for inserting diagnostic and/or interventional devices into the patient.

Comparison to Predicates:

The proposed device is substantially equivalent to the predicates in terms of intended use, duration of use, principles of operation, technological characteristics, and insertion method. The proposed device has the same components (introducer sheath and dilator) with the same or comparable materials as those of the predicate devices. Additionally, the specifications of the proposed device components generally fall within the range of those of the predicate devices. The differences between the subject device and the two predicate devices, including intended use language, material (e.g., proximal fitting, coating, dilator), dilator wire guide compatibility, and shelf-life, do not raise any new issues of safety and effectiveness.

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Image /page/5/Picture/0 description: The image shows the logo for Cook Medical. The logo is set against a red background. The word "COOK" is in large, white, sans-serif font. Below "COOK" is the word "MEDICAL" in a smaller, white, sans-serif font, set against a darker red background.

Intended Use:

Flexor Introducers and Guiding Sheaths are intended to introduce therapeutic or diagnostic devices into the vasculature, excluding coronary and neuro vasculature.

Test Data:

The proposed Shuttle® -SL Flexor® Tuohy-Borst Side-Arm Introducer was subjected to applicable testing to assure reliable design and performance under the testing parameters. The following tests were conducted to ensure reliable design and performance:

  • Biocompatibility testing Testing (i.e., cytotoxicity, sensitization, intracutaneous . reactivity, systemic toxicity, pyrogenicity, hemocompatibility, complement activation, and partial thromboplastin time) demonstrated that the device is biocompatible. In conformance with the applicable sections of AAMI/ANSI/ISO 10993-1:2009, the predetermined acceptance criteria were met.
  • Dilator and introducer sheath tensile testing Testing verified that under proper . clinical use of the dilator and introducer sheath, the peak load values shall be in accordance with the applicable values of BS EN ISO 11070:1999. The predetermined acceptance criteria were met.
  • . Dilator and introducer sheath liquid leakage – Testing verified that under proper clinical use of the dilator and introducer sheath, each test article shall not leak when tested in accordance with BS EN ISO 11070:1999, Annex D and E. The predetermined acceptance criteria were met.
  • Dilator and introducer sheath mechanical abrasion Testing verified that the . hydrophilic coating for the device met the requirements for durability. The predetermined acceptance criterion was met.
  • Dilator and introducer sheath lubricity Testing verified that, while hydrated and . subjected to a 300 gram normal force, the peak force over a 10 centimeter stroke shall be less than 100 gram during the course of 10 cycles. The predetermined acceptance criteria were met.
  • Thromboresistance testing Testing verified that there would be 0% to 25% . estimated patency impact due to thrombus associated with the test articles. The predetermined acceptance criterion was met.

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Image /page/6/Picture/0 description: The image shows the logo for Cook Medical. The logo consists of the word "COOK" in white, uppercase letters on a red square. Below the red square is a smaller red rectangle with the word "MEDICAL" in white, uppercase letters. The logo is simple and clean, with a focus on the company name.

  • Acute performance Testing verified that performance parameters were . acceptable for clinical use. The predetermined acceptance criterion was met.
  • Coating integrity and device compatibility testing under simulated use Testing . verified that the coating appearance was absent of defects before and after simulated use.
  • Dimensional verification testing Testing verified that the dilator can accept the o appropriately sized wire guide, the dilator can pass through the sheath, the inner diameter of the sheath is within the specified French size, and the sheath length is within a specified tolerance.
  • . Torque strength testing – Testing verified that under proper clinical use, the device could withstand one full rotation without failure.

In conclusion, the results of these tests support a determination of substantial equivalence.

§ 870.1340 Catheter introducer.

(a)
Identification. A catheter introducer is a sheath used to facilitate placing a catheter through the skin into a vein or artery.(b)
Classification. Class II (performance standards).