K Number
K142600
Date Cleared
2014-11-19

(65 days)

Product Code
Regulation Number
880.5440
Reference & Predicate Devices
Predicate For
AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticDiagnosticis PCCP AuthorizedThirdpartyExpeditedreview
Intended Use

To provide the pharmacist or health practitioner a means of connecting a standard 20 mm single dose drug vial to an I.V. solution container without mixing the vial contents with the diluent until immediately before administration of the patient.

Device Description

The VIAL-MATE Reconstitution Device is intended for use by the pharmacist or health practitioner in the reconstitution and transfer of drugs into Baxter solution containers. The VIAL MATE Reconstitution Device provides a means of connecting a standard 20 mm single dose powdered drug vial to an I.V. solution container without mixing the vial contents with the diluents until immediately before reconstitution and administration of the drug to the patient. This device has been previously cleared under 510(k) premarket notification K973654 (cleared on October 24, 1997).

The basis for this premarket notification is a modification to the labeling of the product. This modification will update the label to clarify the description of the product and user instructions. Additionally, Baxter will update the product labeling to comply with Baxter's labeling standards and add the indications for use statement that was previously cleared for this device under 510(k) premarket notification K973654. The modification to the labeling does not impact the intended use or the fundamental scientific technology of the device. No new materials of construction are being introduced into this device as part of this update.

AI/ML Overview

This document is a 510(k) premarket notification for the VIAL-MATE Reconstitution Device, where the basis for the submission is a modification to the labeling of an already cleared device (K973654). Therefore, the provided text does not contain information about a study proving the device meets acceptance criteria in the context of clinical performance or algorithm accuracy as would be typical for AI/ML devices.

Instead, the "acceptance criteria" and "study" refer to bench tests conducted to evaluate the functional performance and safety of the device, particularly in ensuring its physical integrity and proper operation.

Here's the information based on the provided text:

1. Table of Acceptance Criteria and Reported Device Performance

Acceptance Criteria (Functional Performance & Safety)Reported Device Performance
Seal flange to bag port adapter integrityAll tests met the acceptance criteria.
Cannula to medication port integrityAll tests met the acceptance criteria.
Septum to cannula hub integrityAll tests met the acceptance criteria.
Septum to drug vial stopper integrityAll tests met the acceptance criteria.
Port adapter removal force from the VIAFLEX container medication portAll tests met the acceptance criteria.
Tamper evident seal integrityAll tests met the acceptance criteria.
Vial gripper removal force from drug vialAll tests met the acceptance criteria.
Flow through device to and from drug vial and VIAFLEX containerAll tests met the acceptance criteria.
Residual volume: Device vial and VIAFLEX containerAll tests met the acceptance criteria.

2. Sample Size Used for the Test Set and Data Provenance

The document does not specify sample sizes for each individual bench test. The phrase "All tests met the acceptance criteria" implies that a sufficient number of devices were tested to draw this conclusion, but the exact numbers are not provided. These are bench tests, not clinical studies, so "data provenance" in terms of country of origin or retrospective/prospective is not applicable in the same way it would be for patient data.

3. Number of Experts Used to Establish Ground Truth for the Test Set and Qualifications of Those Experts

Not applicable. This device is a physical reconstitution device, and the "ground truth" for its functional performance is established through defined engineering and quality control specifications and measurements, not expert consensus on medical images or clinical outcomes.

4. Adjudication Method for the Test Set

Not applicable. The tests involve objective measurements of physical properties and functional aspects, not subjective interpretations requiring adjudication.

5. If a Multi Reader Multi Case (MRMC) Comparative Effectiveness Study was done

No. This is a physical medical device, not an AI/ML algorithm requiring an MRMC study.

6. If a Standalone (i.e., algorithm only without human-in-the-loop performance) was done

Not applicable. This is a physical medical device, not an AI/ML algorithm.

7. The Type of Ground Truth Used

The "ground truth" for these tests would be objective, measurable engineering specifications and performance standards (e.g., specific force ranges for removal, defined integrity thresholds for seals, quantifiable flow rates, measurable residual volumes).

8. The Sample Size for the Training Set

Not applicable. This is a physical device submission based on labeling changes to an existing device. There is no AI/ML model or "training set" in this context.

9. How the Ground Truth for the Training Set was Established

Not applicable. As there is no AI/ML model or training set, this question is not relevant to the provided information.

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Image /page/0/Picture/1 description: The image is a black and white logo for the U.S. Department of Health & Human Services. The logo features a stylized image of three human profiles facing to the right. The profiles are stacked on top of each other, with the top profile being the most prominent. The words "DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH & HUMAN SERVICES - USA" are arranged in a circular pattern around the image.

Public Health Service

Food and Drug Administration 10903 New Hampshire Avenue Document Control Center - WO66-G609 Silver Spring, MD 20993-0002

November 19,2014

Baxter Healthcare Corporation Mr. Gary Chumbimune Manager 32650 N. Wilson Road Round Lake, IL 60073

Re: K142600

Trade/Device Name: VIAL-MATE Reconstitution Device Regulation Number: 21 CFR 880.5440 Regulation Name: Intravascular Administration Set Regulatory Class: II Product Code: LHI Dated: October 22, 2014 Received: October 23, 2014

Dear Mr. Chumbimune:

We have reviewed your Section 510(k) premarket notification of intent to market the device referenced above and have determined the device is substantially equivalent (for the indications for use stated in the enclosure) to legally marketed predicate devices marketed in interstate commerce prior to May 28, 1976, the enactment date of the Medical Device Amendments, or to devices that have been reclassified in accordance with the provisions of the Federal Food. Drug. and Cosmetic Act (Act) that do not require approval of a premarket approval application (PMA). You may, therefore, market the device, subject to the general controls provisions of the Act. The general controls provisions of the Act include requirements for annual registration, listing of devices, good manufacturing practice, labeling, and prohibitions against misbranding and adulteration. Please note: CDRH does not evaluate information related to contract liability warranties. We remind you, however, that device labeling must be truthful and not misleading.

If your device is classified (see above) into either class II (Special Controls) or class III (PMA), it may be subject to additional controls. Existing major regulations affecting your device can be found in the Code of Federal Regulations, Title 21, Parts 800 to 898. In addition, FDA may publish further announcements concerning your device in the Federal Register.

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Please be advised that FDA's issuance of a substantial equivalence determination does not mean that FDA has made a determination that your device complies with other requirements of the Act or any Federal statutes and regulations administered by other Federal agencies. You must comply with all the Act's requirements, including, but not limited to: registration and listing (21 CFR Part 807); labeling (21 CFR Part 801); medical device reporting (reporting of medical device-related adverse events) (21 CFR 803); good manufacturing practice requirements as set forth in the quality systems (QS) regulation (21 CFR Part 820); and if applicable, the electronic product radiation control provisions (Sections 531-542 of the Act); 21 CFR 1000-1050.

If you desire specific advice for your device on our labeling regulation (21 CFR Part 801), please contact the Division of Small Manufacturers, International and Consumer Assistance at its tollfree number (800) 638-2041 or (301) 796-7100 or at its Internet address http://www.fda.gov/MedicalDevices/Resourcesfor You/Industry/default.htm. Also, please note the regulation entitled. "Misbranding by reference to premarket notification" (21CFR Part 807.97). For questions regarding the reporting of adverse events under the MDR regulation (21 CFR Part 803), please go to http://www.fda.gov/MedicalDevices/Safety/ReportaProblem/default.htm for the CDRH's Office of Surveillance and Biometrics/Division of Postmarket Surveillance.

You may obtain other general information on your responsibilities under the Act from the Division of Small Manufacturers, International and Consumer Assistance at its toll-free number (800) 638-2041 or (301) 796-7100 or at its Internet address http://www.fda.gov/MedicalDevices/ResourcesforYou/Industry/default.htm.

Sincerely yours,

Susan Runno DDS, MA

Erin I. Keith, M.S. Director Division of Anesthesiology, General Hospital, Respiratory, Infection Control and Dental Devices Office of Device Evaluation Center for Devices and Radiological Health

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Indications for Use

510(k) Number (if known) K142600

Device Name VIAL-MATE Reconstitution Device

Indications for Use (Describe)

To provide the pharmacist or health practitioner a means of connecting a standard 20 mm single dose drug vial to an I.V. solution container without mixing the vial contents with the diluent until immediately before administration of the patient.

Type of Use (Select one or both, as applicable)

X Prescription Use (Part 21 CFR 801 Subpart D)

] Over-The-Counter Use (21 CFR 801 Subpart C)

PLEASE DO NOT WRITE BELOW THIS LINE - CONTINUE ON A SEPARATE PAGE IF NEEDED.

FOR FDA USE ONLY

Concurrence of Center for Devices and Radiological Health (CDRH) (Signature)

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Section 5 – 510(k) Summary

September 12, 2014

OWNER:

Baxter Healthcare Corporation One Baxter Parkway Deerfield, Illinois 60015

CONTACT PERSON:

Gary Chumbimune Manager, Global Regulatory Affairs 32650 N. Wilson Road Round Lake, IL 60073 Telephone: (224) 270-3312 Fax: (224) 270-4119

DEVICE NAME:

Trade Name: VIAL-MATE Reconstitution Device

Table 1. VIAL-MATE Reconstitution Product Code

Code NumberName
2B8071VIAL-MATE Adaptor

Common name:

VIAL-MATE Reconstitution Device

Classification name:

Intravascular administration set (21 CFR 880.5440, Product Code LHI)

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PREDICATE DEVICE:

Table 2. Predicate 510(k)s

DeviceCompanyPredicate 510(k)Clearance date
VIAL-MATE Reconstitution DeviceBaxter HealthcareK973654October 24, 1997

DEVICE DESCRIPTION:

The VIAL-MATE Reconstitution Device is intended for use by the pharmacist or health practitioner in the reconstitution and transfer of drugs into Baxter solution containers. The VIAL MATE Reconstitution Device provides a means of connecting a standard 20 mm single dose powdered drug vial to an I.V. solution container without mixing the vial contents with the diluents until immediately before reconstitution and administration of the drug to the patient. This device has been previously cleared under 510(k) premarket notification K973654 (cleared on October 24, 1997).

The basis for this premarket notification is a modification to the labeling of the product. This modification will update the label to clarify the description of the product and user instructions. Additionally, Baxter will update the product labeling to comply with Baxter's labeling standards and add the indications for use statement that was previously cleared for this device under 510(k) premarket notification K973654. The modification to the labeling does not impact the intended use or the fundamental scientific technology of the device. No new materials of construction are being introduced into this device as part of this update.

STATEMENT OF INTENDED USE:

To provide the pharmacist or health practitioner a means of connecting a standard 20 mm single dose drug vial to an I.V. solution container without mixing the vial contents with the diluent until immediately before administration of the reconstituted drug to the patient.

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TECHNOLOGICAL CHARACTERISTICS AND SUBSTANTIAL EQUIVALENCE:

The proposed VIAL-MATE Reconstitution Device is equivalent to Baxter's currently legally marketed VIAL-MATE Reconstitution Device cleared on October 24, 1997 (K973654). The modification to the labeling does not impact the intended use or the fundamental scientific technology of the device. No new materials of construction are being introduced into this device as part of this update. The intended use, the basic design, function and the materials for the proposed device are equivalent to the predicate device.

DISCUSSION OF NONCLINICAL TESTS:

Baxter Healthcare Corporation conducts risk analyses and design verification tests based on the result of these analyses. All test results meet their acceptance criteria, and support that the VIAL-MATE Reconstitution Device is appropriately designed for its intended use.

Performance Data:

The following bench tests were conducted to evaluate the functional performance of the VIAL-MATE Reconstitution Device:

  • Seal flange to bag port adapter integrity
  • Cannula to medication port integrity
  • Septum to cannula hub integrity ●
  • Septum to drug vial stopper integrity
  • . Port adapter removal force from the VIAFLEX container medication port
  • Tamper evident seal integrity
  • . Vial gripper removal force from drug vial
  • Flow through device to and from drug vial and VIAFLEX container
  • . Residual volume: Device vial and VIAFLEX container

All tests met the acceptance criteria.

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Biocompatibility:

No new materials of construction are being introduced into this device as part of this Special 510(k) premarket submission. Biocompatibility assessment of the VIAL-MATE Reconstitution Device has been conducted based on ISO-10993-1, Biological Evaluation of Medical Devices for prolonged duration, external communicating device, indirect blood path, and Blue Book Memorandum G95-1, "Biological Evaluation of Medical Devices Part 1: Evaluation and Testing", as recommended in the IV administration sets guidance, "Guidance for Industry and FDA Staff: Intravascular Administration Sets Premarket Notification Submissions [510(k)]".

CONCLUSION:

The data from the non-clinical tests demonstrate that the proposed device is as safe and effective, and perform as well as the predicate device.

§ 880.5440 Intravascular administration set.

(a)
Identification. An intravascular administration set is a device used to administer fluids from a container to a patient's vascular system through a needle or catheter inserted into a vein. The device may include the needle or catheter, tubing, a flow regulator, a drip chamber, an infusion line filter, an I.V. set stopcock, fluid delivery tubing, connectors between parts of the set, a side tube with a cap to serve as an injection site, and a hollow spike to penetrate and connect the tubing to an I.V. bag or other infusion fluid container.(b)
Classification. Class II (special controls). The special control for pharmacy compounding systems within this classification is the FDA guidance document entitled “Class II Special Controls Guidance Document: Pharmacy Compounding Systems; Final Guidance for Industry and FDA Reviewers.” Pharmacy compounding systems classified within the intravascular administration set are exempt from the premarket notification procedures in subpart E of this part and subject to the limitations in § 880.9.