K Number
K141499
Device Name
X-REPAIRSL
Manufacturer
Date Cleared
2014-07-02

(26 days)

Product Code
Regulation Number
878.3300
Reference & Predicate Devices
Predicate For
N/A
AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticDiagnosticis PCCP AuthorizedThirdpartyExpeditedreview
Intended Use

X-RepairSL is intended for use in general surgical procedures for reinforcement of soft tissue where weakness exists.

X-RepairSL is also intended for reinforcement of soft tissues that are repaired by suture or suture anchors, during tendon repair surgery including reinforcement of rotator cuff, patellar, Achilles, biceps, or quadriceps tendons.

X-RepairSL is not intended to replace normal body structure or provide the full mechanical strength to support the rotator cuff, patellar, Achilles, biceps, or quadriceps tendons. Sutures, used to repair the tear, and sutures or bone anchors, used to attach the tissue to the bone, provide mechanical strength for the tendon repair.

Device Description

The X-RepairSL is a bioabsorbable, rectangular, single-layered, flexible, woven surgical mesh manufactured from poly-i-lactic acid (PLLA) fiber. It has locked top and bottom edges and welded ends. It is provided sterile, intended for single use, and labeled non-pyrogenic.

AI/ML Overview

This document describes the premarket notification (510(k)) for the X-RepairSL surgical mesh. The purpose is to demonstrate substantial equivalence to a predicate device, the X-Repair (K083307).

1. Table of Acceptance Criteria (Performance Goals) and Reported Device Performance

Performance CharacteristicAcceptance Criteria (Implicit)Reported Device Performance
Tensile StrengthSimilar to predicate X-Repair (K083307)"The results showed that the subject device has similar performance characteristics as the predicate device."
Suture Pullout StrengthSimilar to predicate X-Repair (K083307)"The results showed that the subject device has similar performance characteristics as the predicate device."
Package IntegrityMaintain sterile barrier and mechanical properties up to five years"The results of performance testing demonstrated that the functionality, integrity, and safety of the X-Repair are adequate for its intended use..." and "...maintenance of mechanical properties up to five years."
FunctionalityAdequate for intended use"The results of performance testing demonstrated that the functionality, integrity, and safety of the X-Repair are adequate for its intended use..."
IntegrityAdequate for intended use"The results of performance testing demonstrated that the functionality, integrity, and safety of the X-Repair are adequate for its intended use..."
SafetyAdequate for intended use"The results of performance testing demonstrated that the functionality, integrity, and safety of the X-Repair are adequate for its intended use..."
Shelf LifeEstablished at five (5) years"...the shelf life has been established at five (5) years."

2. Sample Size Used for the Test Set and Data Provenance

The document states "Bench testing was conducted to evaluate the tensile strength and suture pullout strength of the subject device." However, it does not specify the sample size used for these tests. It also does not specify the data provenance (e.g., country of origin, retrospective or prospective); it's implied to be laboratory-based bench testing.

3. Number of Experts Used to Establish the Ground Truth for the Test Set and Their Qualifications

This information is not applicable as the summary describes bench testing of a physical device, not an AI/software device that requires expert-established ground truth.

4. Adjudication Method for the Test Set

This information is not applicable as the summary describes bench testing of a physical device, not an AI/software device that typically involves adjudication of expert interpretations.

5. Multi-Reader Multi-Case (MRMC) Comparative Effectiveness Study

A MRMC comparative effectiveness study was not conducted as this is a physical device (surgical mesh), not an AI/software device intended for diagnostic assistance for human readers.

6. Standalone (Algorithm Only) Performance Study

A standalone performance study was not conducted as this is a physical device, not an algorithm. The performance described is the intrinsic physical properties of the surgical mesh.

7. Type of Ground Truth Used

The "ground truth" in this context refers to the measured physical properties of the surgical mesh and its packaging, as determined by standardized engineering and material testing methods. This includes:

  • Tensile strength measurements
  • Suture pullout strength measurements
  • Sterile barrier integrity testing
  • Mechanical property retention over time (shelf life testing)

8. Sample Size for the Training Set

This information is not applicable as the device is a physical surgical mesh and does not involve an AI algorithm with a training set.

9. How the Ground Truth for the Training Set Was Established

This information is not applicable as the device is a physical surgical mesh and does not involve an AI algorithm with a training set.

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JUL 0 2 2014

Page 1 of 3

510(k) Summary

K141499

This 510(k) summary is submitted in accordance with the requirements of SMDA 1990 and 21 CFR 807.87

Establishment Registration Number:3008008164
Address of Manufacturer:Synthasome, Inc.
3030 Bunker Hill Street, #308
San Diego, CA 92109
Contact Person:Anthony Ratcliffe, PhD
President and CEO
Date Prepared:May 28, 2014
Trade or Proprietary Name:X-RepairSL
Common or Usual Name:Surgical mesh
Classification Name:21 CFR 878.3300, class II, FTL: OWW
Mesh, Surgical, Polymeric
Predicate Device Identification:X-Repair (K083307)
Device Description:

The X-RepairSL is a bioabsorbable, rectangular, single-layered, flexible, woven surgical mesh manufactured from poly-i-lactic acid (PLLA) fiber. It has locked top and bottom edges and welded ends. It is provided sterile, intended for single use, and labeled non-pyrogenic.

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K141499

Intended use and comparison to predicate devices:

X-RepairSL is intended for use in general surgical procedures for reinforcement of soft tissue where weakness exists.

X-RepairSL is also intended for reinforcement of soft tissues that are repaired by suture or suture anchors, during tendon repair surgery including reinforcement of rotator cuff, patellar, Achilles, biceps, or quadriceps tendons.

X-RepairSL is not intended to replace normal body structure or provide the full mechanical strength to support the rotator cuff, patellar, Achilles, biceps, or quadriceps tendons. Sutures, used to repair the tear, and sutures or bone anchors, used to attach the tissue to the bone, provide mechanical strength for the tendon repair.

"Indications for Use" are identical to the predicate X-Repair (K083307) except the addition of "SL" to the Trade Name.

"Directions for Use" are modified in comparison to the predicate X-Repair (K083307) by adding "SL" to the Trade Name and replacing "double" with "single" in the device description.

Product labels have been modified to reflect the single-layer device, the additional sizes and additional part numbers.

Technological characteristics and comparison to predicate devices:

The technological characteristics are identical to the predicate X-Repair (K083307), namely:

  • Have the same indications for use .
  • Use the same basic technology .
  • . Have equivalent mechanical properties
  • Incorporate the same basic woven fabric design .
  • . Use the same PLLA fiber material
  • Are packaged and sterilized using the same materials and processes .

Minor changes to the predicate comprise the single layer device, additional widths for the device, starting at 4mm up to 40mm (the largest width of the predicate) and additional lengths for the device, starting at 20mm up to 160mm. In addition, the shelf life has been established at five (5) years.

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Summary of performance data:

Bench testing was conducted to evaluate the tensile strength and suture pullout strength of the subject device. The results showed that the subject device has similar performance characteristics as the predicate device. In addition, the package integrity was tested to evaluate the maintenance of the sterile barrier and the maintenance of mechanical properties up to five years. The results of performance testing demonstrated that the functionality, integrity, and safety of the X-Repair are adequate for its intended use and do support a determination of substantial equivalence.

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Image /page/3/Picture/0 description: The image shows the logo for the U.S. Department of Health & Human Services. The logo is a circular emblem with the words "DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH & HUMAN SERVICES - USA" arranged around the perimeter. Inside the circle is a stylized image of an eagle with its wings spread, symbolizing the department's mission to protect the health of all Americans.

DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH & HUMAN SERVICES

Public Health Service

Food and Drug Administration 10903 New Hampshire Avenue Document Control Center - WO66-G609 Silver Spring, MD 20993-0002

July 2, 2014

Synthasome Incorporated Mr. Anthony Ratcliffe President and Chief Executive Officer 3030 Bunker Hill Street, Suite 308 San Diego, California 92109

Re: K141499

Trade/Device Name: X-RepairSL Regulation Number: 21 CFR 878.3300 Regulation Name: Surgical mesh Regulatory Class: Class II Product Code: FTL, OWW Dated: June 5, 2014 Received: June 6, 2014

Dear Mr. Ratcliffe:

We have reviewed your Section 510(k) premarket notification of intent to market the device referenced above and have determined the device is substantially equivalent (for the indications for use stated in the enclosure) to legally marketed predicate devices marketed in interstate commerce prior to May 28, 1976, the enactment date of the Medical Device Amendments, or to devices that have been reclassified in accordance with the provisions of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (Act) that do not require approval of a premarket approval application (PMA). You may, therefore, market the device, subject to the general controls provisions of the Act. The general controls provisions of the Act include requirements for annual registration, listing of devices, good manufacturing practice, labeling, and prohibitions against misbranding and adulteration. Please note: CDRH does not evaluate information related to contract liability warranties. We remind you; however, that device labeling must be truthful and not misleading.

If your device is classified (see above) into either class II (Special Controls) or class III (PMA), it may be subject to additional controls. Existing major regulations affecting your device can be found in the Code of Federal Regulations, Title 21, Parts 800 to 898. In addition, FDA may publish further announcements concerning your device in the Federal Register.

Please be advised that FDA's issuance of a substantial equivalence determination does not mean that FDA has made a determination that your device complies with other requirements of the Act or any Federal statutes and regulations administered by other Federal agencies. You must comply with all the Act's requirements, including, but not limited to: registration and listing (21 CFR Part 807); labeling (21 CFR Part 801); medical device reporting (reporting of medical device-related adverse events) (21 CFR 803); good manufacturing practice requirements as set

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Page 2 - Mr. Anthony Ratcliffe

forth in the quality systems (OS) regulation (21 CFR Part 820); and if applicable, the electronic product radiation control provisions (Sections 531-542 of the Act); 21 CFR 1000-1050.

If you desire specific advice for your device on our labeling regulation (21 CFR Part 801), please contact the Division of Industry and Consumer Education at its toll-free number (800) 638-2041 or (301) 796-7100 or at its Internet address

http://www.fda.gov/MedicalDevices/ResourcesforYou/Industry/default.htm. Also, please note the regulation entitled, "Misbranding by reference to premarket notification" (21CFR Part 807.97). For questions regarding the reporting of adverse events under the MDR regulation (21 CFR Part 803), please go to

http://www.fda.gov/MedicalDevices/Safety/ReportalProblem/default.htm for the CDRH's Office of Surveillance and Biometrics/Division of Postmarket Surveillance.

You may obtain other general information on your responsibilities under the Act from the Division of Industry and Consumer Education at its toll-free number (800) 638-2041 or (301) 796-7100 or at its Internet address

http://www.fda.gov/MedicalDevices/ResourcesforYou/Industry/default.htm.

Sincerely yours,

David Krause -S

Binita S. Ashar, M.D., M.B.A., F.A.C.S. for

Director Division of Surgical Devices Office of Device Evaluation Center for Devices and Radiological Health

Enclosure

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DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES Food and Drug Administration

Indications for Use

Form Approved: OMB No. 0910-0120 Expiration Date: December 31, 2013 See PRA Statement on last page.

510(k) Number (if known)

K141499

Device Name

X-RepairSL

Indications for Use (Describe)

X-RepairSL is intended for use in general surgical procedures for reinforcement of soft tissue where weakness exists.

X-RepairSL is also intended for reinforcement of soft tissues that are repaired by suture anchors, during tendon repair sugery including reinforcement of rotator cuff, patellar, Achilles, biceps, or quadriceps tendons.

X-RepairSL is not intended to replace normal body structure or provide the full mechanical strength to support the rotator cuff, patellar, Achilles, biceps, or quadriceps tendons. Sutures, used to repair the tear, and sutures or bone anchors, used to attach the tissue to the bone, provide mechanical strength for the tendon repair.

Type of Use (Select one or both, as applicable)

Prescription Use (Part 21 CFR 801 Subpart D)

Over-The-Counter Use (21 CFR 801 Subpart C)

PLEASE DO NOT WRITE BELOW THIS LINE - CONTINUE ON A SEPARATE PAGE IF NEEDED.

FOR FDA USE ONLY

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Concurrence of Center for Devices and Radiological Health (CDRH) (Signature)

Peter L. Hudson -S

§ 878.3300 Surgical mesh.

(a)
Identification. Surgical mesh is a metallic or polymeric screen intended to be implanted to reinforce soft tissue or bone where weakness exists. Examples of surgical mesh are metallic and polymeric mesh for hernia repair, and acetabular and cement restrictor mesh used during orthopedic surgery.(b)
Classification. Class II.