(128 days)
The ISO-Gard® Mask is intended to be used to scavenge waste anesthetic gases from patients during recovery from general anesthesia and to provide supplemental oxygen.
The ISO-Gard® Mask helps to reduce the amount of anesthetic agents released to the work environment of the healthcare worker.
The ISO-Gard Mask system is an oxygen delivery mask that actively scavenges waste anesthetic gases (WAGS) exhaled by patients recovering from surgery in the Post-Anesthetic Care Unit (PACU). Vacuum/suction for scavenging of WAGS is provided by the institution's regulated vacuum source. The proposed device allows for the delivery of supplemental / therapeutic oxygen to patients to aid in their recovery while reducing the amount of patient expelled waste anesthetic agents released to the work environment of the healthcare workers. The mask can be used with or without suction / vacuum to function as a standard oxygen mask with an ETCO2 monitoring port.
ISO-Gard® Mask Acceptance Criteria and Study Details
1. Table of Acceptance Criteria and Reported Device Performance
| Test | Test Objective | Acceptance Criteria | Reported Device Performance |
|---|---|---|---|
| Oxygen Delivery | To evaluate the oxygen delivery performance at variable oxygen flow rates and vacuum levels at standard Tidal Volumes of 500 ml without the use of N₂O | The delivered oxygen percentage using the ISO-Gard Mask must be equal to or greater than a standard medium concentration oxygen mask for all vacuum settings | The device met this criterion. |
| Scavenging | To evaluate the scavenging performance at variable oxygen flow rates and vacuum levels at standard Tidal Volumes of 500 ml with N₂O | N₂O levels must be lower than with a standard medium concentration oxygen mask | The device met this criterion. |
| ETCO₂ | To evaluate the ETCO₂ performance in simulated conditions | The traces/waveforms during testing must be distinct and generated consistently | The device met this criterion. |
2. Sample Size Used for the Test Set and Data Provenance
The provided document does not specify the sample size used for the test set.
The data provenance is not explicitly stated as retrospective or prospective, nor does it specify the country of origin. However, the tests are described as nonclinical performance testing and simulated conditions, suggesting laboratory-based studies rather than patient data.
3. Number of Experts Used to Establish Ground Truth for the Test Set and Qualifications
The document does not mention the use of experts to establish ground truth for the test set. The performance tests appear to be based on objective measurements against established technical standards for oxygen delivery, scavenging efficacy, and ETCO2 waveform characteristics, rather than expert judgment.
4. Adjudication Method for the Test Set
Since there is no mention of experts or human interpretation in establishing the ground truth for the test set, there is no adjudication method described (e.g., 2+1, 3+1, none). The tests rely on quantifiable measurements.
5. Multi-Reader Multi-Case (MRMC) Comparative Effectiveness Study
There is no indication that a multi-reader multi-case (MRMC) comparative effectiveness study was conducted. The device is a physical mask for gas scavenging and oxygen delivery, not an imaging or diagnostic AI tool that would typically involve human readers.
6. Standalone (Algorithm Only Without Human-in-the-Loop Performance) Study
This question is not applicable. The ISO-Gard® Mask is a medical device for gas delivery and scavenging, not an algorithm or AI system. Therefore, a "standalone algorithm performance" study is not relevant. The performance tests evaluate the physical functioning of the device.
7. Type of Ground Truth Used
The ground truth for the performance tests appears to be based on objective technical standards and measurements:
- For Oxygen Delivery: Comparison against "a standard medium concentration oxygen mask" and measurements of delivered oxygen percentage.
- For Scavenging: Measurement of N₂O levels compared against "a standard medium concentration oxygen mask."
- For ETCO₂: Evaluation of generated traces/waveforms for distinctness and consistency.
8. Sample Size for the Training Set
The document does not mention a training set. This is expected as the ISO-Gard® Mask is a physical medical device and not an AI or machine learning system that requires training data.
9. How the Ground Truth for the Training Set Was Established
This question is not applicable as there is no mention of a training set for this device.
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K132729
510(k) Submission Tab 007 - Section 011 - 510(k) Summary ISO-Gard® Mask
JAN - 9 2014
510(k) SUMMARY
Name, Address, Phone and Fax Number of Applicant
Teleflex Medical, Incorporated 2917 Weck Drive Research Triangle Park, NC 27709 USA Phone: 919-433-8050 919-433-4996 Fax:
Contact Person
Angela Bouse Senior Regulatory Affairs Specialist
Date Prepared
December 11, 2013
Device Name
| Trade Name: | ISO-Gard® Mask |
|---|---|
| Classification Name: | Apparatus, gas-scavenging |
| Product Code: | CBN |
| Regulation Number: | 868.5430 |
| Classification: | II |
| Classification Panel: | Anesthesiology |
Predicate Device
This submission demonstrates substantial equivalence to the predicate device ISO-GARD ClearAir Mask - K123176
Device Description
The ISO-Gard Mask system is an oxygen delivery mask that actively scavenges waste anesthetic gases (WAGS) exhaled by patients recovering from surgery in the Post-Anesthetic Care Unit (PACU). Vacuum/suction for scavenging of WAGS is provided by the institution's regulated vacuum source. The proposed device allows for the delivery of supplemental / therapeutic oxygen to patients to aid in their recovery while reducing the amount of patient expelled waste anesthetic agents released to the work environment of the healthcare workers. The mask can be used with or without suction / vacuum to function as a standard oxygen mask with an ETCO2 monitoring port.
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Indications for Use
The ISO-Gard® Mask is intended to be used to scavenge waste anesthetic gases from patients during recovery from general anesthesia and to provide supplemental oxygen.
The 1SO-Gard® Mask helps to reduce the amount of anesthetic agents released to the work environment of the healthcare worker.
Patient Population
Patients recovering from general anesthesia in the PACU.
Environments of use
The environment of use is - Post-operative Care Units (PACU) in hospital, sub-acute facilities.
Contraindications
None
Substantial Equivalence
The proposed device is substantially equivalent to the predicate devices:
| ComparativeCharacteristics | PredicateK123176ISO-GARD® ClearAir™ Mask | ProposedISO-Gard®Mask |
|---|---|---|
| Classification Name | Apparatus, gas scavenging | Same |
| Product Code / CFR | CBN868.5430SecondaryCCK – Gaseous-Phase Carbon Dioxide GasAnalyzer868.1400 | Same |
| Indications for Use | The ISO-GARD® ClearAir™ Mask is intendedto be used to scavenge waste anesthetic gasesfrom patients during recoveryfrom general anesthesia and to providesupplemental oxygen.The ISO-GARD® ClearAir™ Mask helps toreduce the amount of anesthetic agents released tothe work environment of the healthcare worker. | Same |
| Trade Name | ISO-GARD® ClearAir™ Mask | ISO-Gard® Mask |
| Environment of Use | Hospital, sub-acute facilities PACU | Same |
| Patient Population | Patients recovering from general anesthesia | Same |
| and may need supplemental oxygenAdults | ||
| Contraindications | None | Same |
| Basic Components | MaskOxygen delivery tubingVacuum (scavenging) tubingMask Manifold controlling oxygen deliveryand scavenging | Same |
| Design, Features, and Specifications | ||
| Mask | Flexible oxygen mask with sealing foam | Same |
| Method to hold mask on patient for seal | Elastic band / strap | Same |
| Tubing to deliver oxygen | Standard oxygen tubing | Same |
| Connects to ETCO2 monitor | Yes | Same |
| Connector to sampling line | Standard female luer lock | Same |
| Method of separating gas flows | Divided manifold for separating vacuum and oxygen delivery and then a separate sampling port | Same |
| Safety features | ||
| Excess negative pressure | Contains entrainment valves if the negative pressure from vacuum is too greatValves are one-way flapper/diaphragm valves that open with minimal negative pressure or flow | Same |
| Excess positive pressure | Contains entrainment valves if patient's inhalation is greater than the supply of the oxygen | Same |
| Method to assist in sealing | Foam pad around bridge of nose to assist in sealing of the mask | Same |
| Method to separate oxygen delivery from scavenging | Mask manifold body is a divided adapter which has an oxygen inlet and a scavenging outlet | Same |
| Oxygen source | Wall oxygen | Same |
| Vacuum source | Wall vacuum | Same |
| Port for sampling end tidal CO2 | Port connector on exhalation side of Mask Manifold adapter | Same |
| Typical oxygen delivered flow rates | Up to 10 lpm | Same |
| Oxygen at various Oxygen flow rates and Vacuum setting | Delivered oxygen equal or greater than oxygen concentration mask | Same |
| Mask sizes | Adult | Same |
| Performance | None | Same |
| Standards | Same | |
| Shelf Life | No shelf life | 1 year shelf life |
| Patient Contacting Materials | ||
| Mask | PVC | Same |
| Star-Lumen OxygenTube | PVC | Same |
| Connector, Star-Lumen Oxygen Tube | PVC | Same |
| Gasketing Foamw/Adhesive | Natural ester foam with acrylic pressure sensitiveadhesive | Same |
| Tethered Cap | Thermoplastic Elastomer | Same |
| One-way inhalationvalves | Polyisoprene | Same |
| One-way Valve Body | Polystyrene, Trans Blue | Same |
| Oxygen DeliveryPort Adaptor | Polypropylene | Same |
| White Elastic Strap | White Polyester/Polyisoprene | Same |
| Mask Manifold | Polystyrene | Same |
| Suction/ExhalationPort | Polystyrene | Same |
| Oxygen PortConcentrator | PVC | Same |
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.
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Comparison to Predicate Device
The proposed ISO-Gard Mask is substantially equivalent to the predicate device with respect to indications for use, technology, materials, and construction. The proposed change is to add a one year shelf life to the ISO-Gard Mask labeling.
. Indications for Use -
The indications for use are identical to the predicate.
Technology and construction -●
The proposed device design, drawings, components, accessories, materials, packaging and product configurations remain unchanged. The proposed change is to add a one year shelf life to the ISO-Gard Mask labeling.
Environment of use -.
The environment of use is identical to the predicate.
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. Patient Population -
The patient population is identical to the predicate.
. Materials -All patient contacting materials are identical to the predicate.
. Performance Testing
Nonclinical Performance Testing Summary
| Test | Test Objective | Acceptance Criteria |
|---|---|---|
| Oxygen Delivery | To evaluate the oxygendelivery performance atvariable oxygen flow ratesand vacuum levels atstandard Tidal Volumes of500 ml without the use ofN₂O | The delivered oxygenpercentage using the ISO-GardMask must be equal to orgreater than a standardmedium concentration oxygenmask for all vacuum settings |
| Scavenging | To evaluate thescavenging performanceat variable oxygen flowrates and vacuum levels atstandard Tidal Volumes of500 ml with N₂O | N₂O levels must be lower thanwith a standard mediumconcentration oxygen mask |
| ETCO₂ | To evaluate the ETCO₂performance in simulatedconditions | The traces/waveforms duringtesting must be distinct andgenerated consistently |
Conclusion
The ISO-Gard Mask has the same indications for use, technological characteristics, and constructions as the predicate. Performance test results demonstrate that the proposed device does not raise new questions of safety and effectiveness and because an acceptance criteria has been met, the device can be found substantially equivalent.
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DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH & HUMAN SERVICES
Image /page/5/Picture/1 description: The image shows the logo for the U.S. Department of Health & Human Services. The logo consists of a stylized eagle with three stripes forming its wing and body. The eagle is positioned to the right of a circular border containing the text "DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH & HUMAN SERVICES • USA".
Public Health Service
Food and Drug Administration 10903 New Hampshire Avenue Document Control Center - WO66-G609 Silver Spring, MD 20993-0002
January 9, 2014
Teleflex Medical, Inc. Angela Bouse Senior Regulatory Affairs Specialist 2917 Weck Drive Research Triangle Park, NC 27709
Re: K132729
Trade Name: ISO-Gard® Mask Regulation Number: 21 CFR 868.5430 Regulation Name: Gas-scavenging apparatus Regulatory Class: Class II Product Code: CBN Dated: December 11, 2013 Received: December 12, 2013
Dear Ms. Bouse:
We have reviewed your Section 510(k) premarket notification of intent to market the device referenced above and have determined the device is substantially equivalent (for the indications for use stated in the enclosure) to legally marketed predicate devices marketed in interstate commerce prior to May 28, 1976, the enactment date of the Medical Device Amendments, or to devices that have been reclassified in accordance with the provisions of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (Act) that do not require approval of a premarket approval application (PMA). You may, therefore, market the device, subject to the general controls provisions of the Act. The general controls provisions of the Act include requirements for annual registration, listing of devices, good manufacturing practice, labeling, and prohibitions against misbranding and adulteration. Please note: CDRH does not evaluate information related to contract liability warranties. We remind you, however, that device labeling must be truthful and not misleading.
If your device is classified (see above) into either class II (Special Controls) or class III (PMA), it may be subject to additional controls. Existing major regulations affecting your device can be found in the Code of Federal Regulations, Title 21, Parts 800 to 898. In addition, FDA may publish further announcements concerning your device in the Federal Register.
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Page 2 - Ms. Bouse
Please be advised that FDA's issuance of a substantial equivalence determination does not mean that FDA has made a determination that your device complies with other requirements of the Act or any Federal statutes and regulations administered by other Federal agencies. You must comply with all the Act's requirements, including, but not limited to: registration and listing (21 CFR Part 807); labeling (21 CFR Part 801); medical device reporting (reporting of medical device-related adverse events) (21 CFR 803); good manufacturing practice requirements as set forth in the quality systems (QS) regulation (2) CFR Part 820); and if applicable, the electronic product radiation control provisions (Sections 531-542 of the Act); 21 CFR 1000-1050.
If you desire specific advice for your device on our labeling regulation (21 CFR Part 801), please contact the Division of Small Manufacturers, International and Consumer Assistance at its tollfree number (800) 638-2041 or (301) 796-7100 or at its Internet address
http://www.fda.gov/MedicalDevices/ResourcesforYou/Industry/default.htm. Also, please note the regulation entitled, "Misbranding by reference to premarket notification" (21CFR Part 807.97). For questions regarding the reporting of adverse events under the MDR regulation (21 CFR Part 803), please go to
http://www.fda.gov/MedicalDevices/Safety/ReportaProblem/default.htm for the CDRH's Office of Surveillance and Biometrics/Division of Postmarket Surveillance.
You may obtain other general information on your responsibilities under the Act from the Division of Small Manufacturers, International and Consumer Assistance at its toll-free number (800) 638-2041 or (301) 796-7100 or at its Internet address
http://www.fda.gov/MedicalDevices/ResourcesforYou/Industry/default.htm.
Sincerely yours.
Image /page/6/Picture/8 description: The image contains a signature and some text. The text includes the name "Tejashri Purohit-Sheth, M.D.", followed by the title "Clinical Deputy Director". The acronym "DAGRID" is also present. The word "FOR" is at the bottom right.
Erin Keith, M.S. Acting Director Division of Anesthesiology, General Hospital, Respiratory, Infection Control and Dental Devices Office of Device Evaluation Center for Devices and Radiological Health
Enclosure
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Indications for Use Statement
Page I of I
510(k) Number:
(To be assigned)
Device Name:
ISO-Gard® Mask
Indications for Use:
The ISO-Gard® Mask is intended to be used to scavenge waste anesthetic gases from patients during recovery from general anesthesia and to provide supplemental oxygen.
The ISO-Gard® Mask helps to reduce the amount of anesthetic agents released to the work environment of the healthcare worker.
Prescription Use XX (Part 21 CFR 801 Subpart D) or
Over-the-counter use (21 CFR 807 Subpart C)
(PLEASE DO NOT WRITE BELOW THIS LINE-CONTINUE ON ANOTHER PAGE IF NEEDED)
Concurrence of CDRH, Office of Device Evaluation (ODE)
Nayan J. Patel 2014.01.07 15:25:50 05'00'
Teleflex Medical, Inc
§ 868.5430 Gas-scavenging apparatus.
(a)
Identification. A gas-scavenging apparatus is a device intended to collect excess anesthetic, analgesic, or trace gases or vapors from a patient's breathing system, ventilator, or extracorporeal pump-oxygenator, and to conduct these gases out of the area by means of an exhaust system.(b)
Classification. Class II (performance standards).