K Number
K132580
Manufacturer
Date Cleared
2014-02-28

(196 days)

Product Code
Regulation Number
878.4493
Reference & Predicate Devices
Predicate For
AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticDiagnosticis PCCP AuthorizedThirdpartyExpeditedreview
Intended Use

Coated VICRYL Plus Antibacterial Suture is indicated for use in general soft tissue approximation and/or ligation, except for ophthalmic, cardiovascular and neurological tissues.

Device Description

The Coated VICRYL* Plus Antibacterial (Polyglactin 910) Synthetic Absorbable Suture is a sterile, synthetic absorbable surgical suture (dyed and undyed) and is composed of a copolymer made from 90% glycolide and 10% L-lactide. It is coated with a mixture composed of equal parts of Polyglactin 370 (65%PLA/35%PGA, a copolymer of glycolide and L-lactide) and calcium stearate. A small amount of an antibacterial agent, Irgacare MP** (triclosan), has been added to the suture coating. Irgacare** MP is the tradename given by CIBA Specialty Chemicals Corp. for their high purity material that meets U.S.P. specifications for triclosan. Coated VICR YL* Plus Antibacterial (Polyglactin 910) Synthetic Absorbable Suture is a multifilament suture and is available dyed and undyed. It meets U.S.P. requirements, except for diameter, as described in the U.S.P. Monograph for synthetic absorbable surgical suture. The dyed version of the device is available with an approved color additive (D&C Violet No.2). The product is available in U.S.P. sizes 5-0 through 2 in a variety of lengths, with or without needles, and on LIGAPAK* dispensing reels.

The subject device is identical to the predicate device (K032420) in all aspects, including design, materials, sterilization and packaging. The only difference between the proposed and the predicate devices lies in the some labeling statements.

AI/ML Overview

The provided document describes a 510(k) summary for a surgical suture, not an AI/ML powered device. Therefore, many of the requested categories related to AI/ML device performance (like effect size of AI assistance, MRMC studies, training set size, etc.) are not applicable and cannot be found in the provided text.

The document focuses on demonstrating substantial equivalence of a new version of a surgical suture (Coated VICRYL* Plus Antibacterial (Polyglactin 910) Synthetic Absorbable Suture) to a previously cleared predicate device (K032420). The argument for acceptance is based on the new device being "identical to the predicate device... in all aspects, including design, materials, sterilization and packaging" with only minor labeling differences.

Here's the information that can be extracted based on the provided text:

1. A table of acceptance criteria and the reported device performance

The acceptance criteria here are based on substantial equivalence to the predicate device. The performance data is deemed "not necessary" because of this identical nature.

Acceptance Criterion (Based on Predicate Device Equivalence)Reported Device Performance (Proposed Device)
510(k) Number: K032420K132580 (New device identifier)
Product Code: GAMSame
Regulation: 21 CFR § 878.4493Same
Absorbable: YesYes
Characteristics: Coated VICRYL* Plus Antibacterial (Polyglactin 910) Synthetic Absorbable SutureSame
Intended use: Indicated for use in general soft tissue approximation and/or ligation, except for ophthalmic, cardiovascular, and neurological tissues. Should not be used where extended approximation of tissue under stress is required. Should not be used in patients with known allergic reactions to Irgacare MP**.Same (with labeling modifications)
How supplied: Sterile, Multifilament strand (braided), Available in a variety of lengths, with or without needles, and on LIGAPAK* dispensing reels. The devices are available in one, two or three dozen boxes.Same
Color: Undyed or Dyed Suture StrandsSame
Material Composition: Composed of a copolymer made from 90% glycolide and 10% L-lactide. Coated with a mixture composed of equal parts of a copolymer of glycolide and lactide (Polyglactin 370) and Calcium Stearate.Same
Breaking Strength Retention profile: Approximate percent breaking strength remaining (%BSR) 14 Days -75%, 21 Days -50%, 28 Days -25%.Same
Absorption profile: Absorption is essentially complete between 56 and 70 days.Same
USP requirements: Meets USP Monograph -except for diameter.Same
Sterilization: Sterilized by Ethylene OxideSame
Packaging: Foil packagingSame
Antibacterial agent: The suture contains Irgacare MP** (triclosan), a broad-spectrum antibacterial agent, at no more than 472ug/m.Same
Labeling Comparison: Modifications in ACTION section regarding meta-analyses of clinical trials referencing benefits of triclosan-coated sutures.Modified labeling (see original document for full text)

2. Sample size used for the test set and the data provenance (e.g. country of origin of the data, retrospective or prospective)

Not applicable. This is a substantial equivalence submission for a physical medical device (suture), not an AI/ML device requiring a test set for performance evaluation in the typical sense. Performance data for the device was not deemed necessary due to its identical nature to the predicate. The labeling modifications refer to pre-existing meta-analyses of randomized clinical trials, but details on sample size or provenance of those studies are not provided in this 510(k) summary.

3. Number of experts used to establish the ground truth for the test set and the qualifications of those experts (e.g. radiologist with 10 years of experience)

Not applicable.

4. Adjudication method (e.g. 2+1, 3+1, none) for the test set

Not applicable.

5. If a multi reader multi case (MRMC) comparative effectiveness study was done, If so, what was the effect size of how much human readers improve with AI vs without AI assistance

Not applicable.

6. If a standalone (i.e. algorithm only without human-in-the-loop performance) was done

Not applicable.

7. The type of ground truth used (expert consensus, pathology, outcomes data, etc)

For the suture itself, "ground truth" is established by adherence to physical specifications, material composition, and performance characteristics (like breaking strength and absorption profile) that match the predicate device and meet USP requirements. For the labeling changes related to antibacterial efficacy and reduction of surgical site infections, the ground truth is derived from previous "zone of inhibition studies" and "animal studies," and referenced "prospectively planned meta-analyses of randomized clinical trials."

8. The sample size for the training set

Not applicable.

9. How the ground truth for the training set was established

Not applicable.

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510(K) SUMMARY

In accordance with 21 CFR 807.87(h) and 21 CFR 807.92, the 510(k) Summary is provided below.

Device Common Name:Absorbable Poly (glycolide/L-lactide) Surgical Suture
Device Proprietary Name:Coated VICRYL* Plus Antibacterial (Polyglactin 910)Synthetic Absorbable Suture
Submitter:Ethicon, Inc.Route 22 WestP.O. Box 151Somerville, NJ 08876
Contact:Peter CecchiniFellow, Regulatory Affairs908-218-2457pcecchin@its.jnj.com
Date Prepared:February 27, 2014
Classification Regulation:Suture, Surgical, Absorbable Poly (glycolide/L-lactide)Surgical Suture; 21 CFR §878.4493
Panel:General and Plastic Surgery Devices
Product Code:GAM
Predicate Device:Coated VICRYL* Plus Antibacterial (Polyglactin 910)Synthetic Absorbable Suture (K032420)

Indications for Use:

Coated VICRYL Plus Antibacterial Suture is indicated for use in general soft tissue approximation and/or ligation, except for ophthalmic, cardiovascular and neurological tissues.

Device Description:

The Coated VICRYL* Plus Antibacterial (Polyglactin 910) Synthetic Absorbable Suture is a sterile, synthetic absorbable surgical suture (dyed and undyed) and is composed of a copolymer made from 90% glycolide and 10% L-lactide. It is coated with a mixture composed of equal parts of Polyglactin 370 (65%PLA/35%PGA, a copolymer of glycolide and L-lactide) and calcium stearate. A small amount of an antibacterial agent, Irgacare MP** (triclosan), has been added to the suture coating. Irgacare** MP is the tradename given by CIBA Specialty Chemicals Corp. for their high purity material that meets U.S.P. specifications for triclosan. Coated VICR YL*

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Plus Antibacterial (Polyglactin 910) Synthetic Absorbable Suture is a multifilament suture and is available dyed and undyed. It meets U.S.P. requirements, except for diameter, as described in the U.S.P. Monograph for synthetic absorbable surgical suture. The dyed version of the device is available with an approved color additive (D&C Violet No.2). The product is available in U.S.P. sizes 5-0 through 2 in a variety of lengths, with or without needles, and on LIGAPAK* dispensing reels.

The subject device is identical to the predicate device (K032420) in all aspects, including design, materials, sterilization and packaging. The only difference between the proposed and the predicate devices lies in the some labeling statements.

Performance Data:

The technological characteristics of the proposed device are identical to the predicate device, therefore, performance data are not necessary to establish substantial equivalence.

Substantial Equivalence:

The purpose of this 510(k) submission is to obtain a modified indication for use and modified labeling for the Coated VICRYL Plus Antibacterial (Polyglactin 910) Synthetic Absorbable Suture. A comparison of the proposed and predicate device is provided below.

Proposed DevicePredicate Device
510(k) NumberK132580K032420
Product CodeGAMGAM
Regulation21 CFR § 878.449321 CFR § 878.4493
AbsorbableYesYes
CharacteristicsSameCoated VICRYL* Plus Antibacterial (Polyglactin910) Synthetic Absorbable Suture
Intended useSameIndicated for use in general soft tissueapproximation and/or ligation, except forophthalmic, cardiovascular, and neurologicaltissues. Should not be used where extendedapproximation of tissue under stress isrequired. Should not be used in patients withknown allergic reactions to Irgacare MP**.
How suppliedSameSterile, Multifilament strand (braided)Available in a variety of lengths, with or withoutneedles, and on LIGAPAK* dispensing reels.The devices are available in one, two orthree dozen boxes.
ColorSameUndyed or Dyed Suture Strands
Proposed DevicePredicate Device
MaterialSameComposed of a copolymer made from 90%
Compositionglycolide and 10% L-lactide. Coated with a mixture
composed of equal parts of a copolymer of glycolide
and lactide (Polyglactin 370) and Calcium Stearate.
Breaking StrengthSameApproximate percent breaking strength remaining
Retention profile(%BSR) 14 Days -75% 21 Days sizes -50% 28 Dayssizes -25%
Absorption profileSameAbsorption is essentially complete between 56 and70 days.
USP requirementsSameMeets USP Monograph -except for diameter
SterilizationSameSterilized by Ethylene Oxide
PackagingSameFoil packaging
Antibacterial agentSameThe suture contains Irgacare MP
** (triclosan), a broad-spectrum
antibacterial agent, at no more
::than 472ug/m.
LabelingIn ACTIONS section:In ACTIONS section:
Using zone of inhibition studies, Coated VICR YLUsing zone of inhibition studies, Coated VICRYL
Plus Antibacterial Suture has been shown to inhibitPlus Antibacterial Suture has been shown to inhibit
colonization of the has been shown to inhibitcolonization of the suture by Staphylococcus aurenscolonization of the has been shown to inhibitcolonization of the suture by Staphylococcus
Staphylococcus epidermidis, Methicillin Resistant S.aureus , Staphylococcus epidermidis, Methicillin
aureus . Methicillin Resistant S. epidermidis andResistant S. aureus . Methicillin Resistant S.
Escherichia coli which are microorganisms known toepidermidis and Escherichia coli which are
contribute to surgical site infections. Animal studiesmicroorganisms known to contribute to surgical site
have demonstrated that VICRYL Plus Antibacterialinfections. Animal studies have demonstrated that
suture inhibits bacterial colonization of suture afterVICR YL Plus Antibacterial suture inhibits bacterial
direct in vivo challenge with bacteria. Prospectivelycolonization of suture after direct in vivo challenge
planned meta-analyses of randomized clinical trialswith bacteria.
were performed on the use of suture containing
triclosan to lower surgical site infection rates.
Examples of such meta-analyses are referenced
below 1. 2.
Wang, Z.X., Jiang, C.P., Cao, Y., Ding,
Y.T., Systematic review and meta-analysis oftriclosan-coated sutures for prevention ofsurgical site infections., Br. J. Surgery, 2013.
2Edminston, C.E., Doud, F.C., Leaper, D. Is therean evidence based argument for embracing anantimierobial (triclosan) - coated suture technologyto reduce the risk for surgical site infections? : Ameta-analysis. Surgery; 2013; 154; 89-100.

Substantial Equivalence Comparison Table

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DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH & HUMAN SERVICES

Image /page/3/Picture/1 description: The image shows the logo for the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services. The logo is a circular seal with the words "DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH & HUMAN SERVICES - USA" around the perimeter. Inside the circle is a stylized image of an eagle with its wings spread, clutching a caduceus in its talons.

Public Health Service

Food and Drug Administration 10903 New Hampshire Avenue Document Control Center - WO66-G609 Silver Spring, MD 20993-0002

February 28, 2014

Ethicon Incorporated Mr. Peter Cecchini Fellow, Regulatory Affairs Route 22 West, P.O. Box 151 Somerville, New Jersey 08876

Re: K132580

Trade/Device Name: Coated VICRYL* Plus Antibacterial (Polyglactin 910) Synthetic Absorbable Suture Regulation Number: 21 CFR 878.4493 Regulation Name: Absorbable poly(glycolide/1-lactide) surgical suture Regulatory Class: Class II Product Code: GAM Dated: February 10, 2014 Received: February 11, 2014

Dear Mr. Cecchini:

We have reviewed your Section 510(k) premarket notification of intent to market the device referenced above and have determined the device is substantially equivalent (for the indications for use stated in the enclosure) to legally marketed predicate devices marketed in interstate commerce prior to May 28, 1976, the enactment date of the Medical Device Amendments, or to devices that have been reclassified in accordance with the provisions of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (Act) that do not require approval of a premarket approval application (PMA). You may, therefore, market the device, subject to the general controls provisions of the Act. The general controls provisions of the Act include requirements for annual registration, listing of devices, good manufacturing practice, labeling, and prohibitions against misbranding and adulteration. Please note: CDRH does not evaluate information related to contract liability warranties. We remind you; however, that device labeling must be truthful and not misleading.

If your device is classified (see above) into either class II (Special Controls) or class III (PMA), it may be subject to additional controls. Existing major regulations affecting your device can be found in the Code of Federal Regulations, Title 21, Parts 800 to 898. In addition, FDA may publish further announcements concerning your device in the Federal Register.

Please be advised that FDA's issuance of a substantial equivalence determination does not mean that FDA has made a determination that your device complies with other requirements of the Act or any Federal statutes and regulations administered by other Federal agencies. You must comply with all the Act's requirements, including, but not limited to: registration and listing (21 CFR Part 807); labeling (21 CFR Part 801); medical device reporting (reporting of medical

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Page 2 - Mr. Peter Cecchini

device-related adverse events) (21 CFR 803); good manufacturing practice requirements as set forth in the quality systems (QS) regulation (21 CFR Part 820); and if applicable, the electronic product radiation control provisions (Sections 531-542 of the Act); 21 CFR 1000-1050.

If you desire specific advice for your device on our labeling regulation (21 CFR Part 801), please contact the Division of Small Manufacturers, International and Consumer Assistance at its tollfree number (800) 638-2041 or (301) 796-7100 or at its Internet address

http://www.fda.gov/MedicalDevices/ResourcesforYowIndustry/default.htm. Also, please note the regulation entitled. "Misbranding by reference to premarket notification" (2) CFR Part 807.97). For questions regarding the reporting of adverse events under the MDR regulation (21 CFR Part 803), please go to

http://www.fda.gov/MedicalDevices/Safety/ReportaProblem/default.htm for the CDRH's Office of Surveillance and Biometrics/Division of Postmarket Surveillance.

You may obtain other general information on your responsibilities under the Act from the Division of Small Manufacturers, International and Consumer Assistance at its toll-free number (800) 638-2041 or (301) 796-7100 or at its Internet address http://www.fda.gov/MedicalDevices/ResourcesforYou/Industry/default.htm.

Sincerely yours,

David Krause -S

for

Binita S. Ashar, M.D., M.B.A., F.A.C.S. Acting Director Division of Surgical Devices Office of Device Evaluation Center for Devices and Radiological Health

Enclosure

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DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES Food and Drug Administration

. Indications for Use

510(k) Number (if known) K132580

Device Name

i

Coated VICR YL * Plus Antibacterial (Polyglactin 910) Synthetic Absorbable Suture

Indications for Use (Describe)

Coated VICRYL Plus Antibacterial Suture is indicated for use in general soft tissue approximation and/or ligation, except for ophthalmic, cardiovascular and neurological tissues.

Type of Use (Select one or both, as applicable)

2 Prescription Use (Part 21 CFR 801 Subpart D)

Over-The-Counter Use (21 CFR 801 Subpart C)

PLEASE DO NOT WRITE BELOW THIS LINE - CONTINUE ON A SEPARATE PAGE IF NEEDED.

FOR FDA USE ONLY

Concurrence of Center for Devices and Radiological Health (CDRH) (Signature)

avid Krause

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§ 878.4493 Absorbable poly(glycolide/l-lactide) surgical suture.

(a)
Identification. An absorbable poly(glycolide/l-lactide) surgical suture (PGL suture) is an absorbable sterile, flexible strand as prepared and synthesized from homopolymers of glycolide and copolymers made from 90 percent glycolide and 10 percent l-lactide, and is indicated for use in soft tissue approximation. A PGL suture meets United States Pharmacopeia (U.S.P.) requirements as described in the U.S.P. “Monograph for Absorbable Surgical Sutures;” it may be monofilament or multifilament (braided) in form; it may be uncoated or coated; and it may be undyed or dyed with an FDA-approved color additive. Also, the suture may be provided with or without a standard needle attached.(b)
Classification. Class II (special controls). The special control for this device is FDA's “Class II Special Controls Guidance Document: Surgical Sutures; Guidance for Industry and FDA.” See § 878.1(e) for the availability of this guidance document.