K Number
K132337
Device Name
ESOFLIP BALLOON DILATION CATHETER
Manufacturer
Date Cleared
2013-10-07

(73 days)

Product Code
Regulation Number
876.5980
AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticDiagnosticis PCCP Authorized
Intended Use
The EsoFLIP® Balloon Dilation Catheter is indicated for use in a clinical setting for dilating the gastro-esophageal junction of a patient with Achalasia.
Device Description
The EsoFLIP® balloon dilation catheter is a modification of the predicate Crospon EndoFLIP® catheters. The EsoFLIP® is a small catheter with an inflatable balloon which is inserted into the gastro-esophageal junction of a patient with Achalasia. It is connected to the EndoFLIP® controller system (K I20997) and the catherer is attached to a syringe, pre-filled with a diluted saline solution, which is inserted into the syringe pump on the front of the EndoFLIP® system. The EsoFLIP® catheter is inserted by the clinician. The proposed balloon dilation catheter, EsoFLIP®, can also make diameter measurements electrically using the same impedance planimetry measuring technique as that deployed in the predicate EndoFLIP® system. K 120997.
More Information

K I20997, K 120997

No
The summary describes a mechanical dilation catheter with electrical measurement capabilities, but there is no mention of AI or ML in the device description, intended use, or performance studies.

Yes
The device is used for dilating the gastro-esophageal junction, which is a therapeutic intervention for a medical condition (Achalasia).

No

The device is indicated for dilating the gastro-esophageal junction, which is a therapeutic function. While it can make diameter measurements, its primary stated purpose is dilation.

No

The device description clearly states it is a catheter with an inflatable balloon, which is a physical hardware component. It also connects to a controller system and syringe pump.

No, this device is not an IVD (In Vitro Diagnostic).

Here's why:

  • IVDs are used to examine specimens derived from the human body. The EsoFLIP® Balloon Dilation Catheter is a device that is inserted directly into the patient's gastro-esophageal junction. It is used for a therapeutic purpose (dilation) and potentially for making measurements in vivo (within the living body).
  • The intended use is therapeutic. The primary indication is "for dilating the gastro-esophageal junction of a patient with Achalasia." This is a treatment, not a diagnostic test performed on a sample.
  • The device description confirms direct patient interaction. It is "inserted into the gastro-esophageal junction of a patient."

While the device can make diameter measurements, these measurements are taken in vivo and are part of the procedure itself, not a separate diagnostic test performed on a bodily fluid or tissue sample.

N/A

Intended Use / Indications for Use

The EsoFLIP® Balloon Dilation Catheter is indicated for use in a clinical setting for dilating the gastro-esophageal junction of a patient with Achalasia.

Product codes (comma separated list FDA assigned to the subject device)

PID, PIE, KNQ

Device Description

The EsoFLIP® balloon dilation catheter is a modification of the predicate Crospon EndoFLIP® catheters. The EsoFLIP® is a small catheter with an inflatable balloon which is inserted into the gastro-esophageal junction of a patient with Achalasia. It is connected to the EndoFLIP® controller system (K I20997) and the catherer is attached to a syringe, pre-filled with a diluted saline solution, which is inserted into the syringe pump on the front of the EndoFLIP® system. The EsoFLIP® catheter is inserted by the clinician. The proposed balloon dilation catheter, EsoFLIP®, can also make diameter measurements electrically using the same impedance planimetry measuring technique as that deployed in the predicate EndoFLIP® system. K 120997.

Mentions image processing

Not Found

Mentions AI, DNN, or ML

Not Found

Input Imaging Modality

Not Found

Anatomical Site

gastro-esophageal junction

Indicated Patient Age Range

Not Found

Intended User / Care Setting

Hospitals and Surgery Centers

Description of the training set, sample size, data source, and annotation protocol

Not Found

Description of the test set, sample size, data source, and annotation protocol

Not Found

Summary of Performance Studies (study type, sample size, AUC, MRMC, standalone performance, key results)

Bench Testing - We performed testing which included - DHF_1343 EsoFLIP Dilation Catheter DV Summary Test Report, DHF 1290 EsoFLIP Balloon Manufacturer Cert of Conformance, DHF 1296 EsoFLIP Dilation Catheter Bonds Test Report, DHF_1300 EsoFLIP Balloon Fatigue Test Report, DHF 1307 EsoFLIP Dest Performance Test Report es, DHF 1338 EsoFLIP Catheter Torque Tests Test Report, DHF 1340 EsoFLIP Balloon Compliance Tests Test Report, DHF_1342 EsoFLIP Catheter Assembly Tests Test Report. The results demonstrate that the EsoFLIP® has met the performance specifications.

Key Metrics (Sensitivity, Specificity, PPV, NPV, etc.)

Not Found

Predicate Device(s): If the device was cleared using the 510(k) pathway, identify the Predicate Device(s) K/DEN number used to claim substantial equivalence and list them here in a comma separated list exactly as they appear in the text. List the primary predicate first in the list.

K900924 - Cook Endoscopy Achalasia Balloon, K120997 - Crospon - EndoFLIP® Catheter

Reference Device(s): Identify the Reference Device(s) K/DEN number and list them here in a comma separated list exactly as they appear in the text.

Not Found

Predetermined Change Control Plan (PCCP) - All Relevant Information for the subject device only (e.g. presence / absence, what scope was granted / cleared under the PCCP, any restrictions, etc).

Not Found

§ 876.5980 Gastrointestinal tube and accessories.

(a)
Identification. A gastrointestinal tube and accessories is a device that consists of flexible or semi-rigid tubing used for instilling fluids into, withdrawing fluids from, splinting, or suppressing bleeding of the alimentary tract. This device may incorporate an integral inflatable balloon for retention or hemostasis. This generic type of device includes the hemostatic bag, irrigation and aspiration catheter (gastric, colonic, etc.), rectal catheter, sterile infant gavage set, gastrointestinal string and tubes to locate internal bleeding, double lumen tube for intestinal decompression or intubation, feeding tube, gastroenterostomy tube, Levine tube, nasogastric tube, single lumen tube with mercury weight balloon for intestinal intubation or decompression, and gastro-urological irrigation tray (for gastrological use).(b)
Classification. (1) Class II (special controls). The barium enema retention catheter and tip with or without a bag that is a gastrointestinal tube and accessory or a gastronomy tube holder accessory is exempt from the premarket notification procedures in subpart E of part 807 of this chapter subject to the limitations in § 876.9.(2) Class I (general controls) for the dissolvable nasogastric feed tube guide for the nasogastric tube. The class I device is exempt from the premarket notification procedures in subpart E of part 807 of this chapter subject to § 876.9.

0

Image /page/0/Picture/1 description: The image shows the logo for the U.S. Department of Health & Human Services. The logo is circular and contains the words "DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH & HUMAN SERVICES - USA" around the perimeter. In the center of the logo is a stylized symbol that resembles a bird or a human figure with outstretched arms.

Food and Drug Administration 10903 New Hampshire Avenue Document Control Center - WO66-G609 Silver Spring, MD 20993-0002

October 9, 2014

Crospon, Ltd. % Paul E. Dryden President ProMedic, Inc. 24301 Woodsage Drive Bonita Springs, FL 34134

Re: K132337

Trade/Device Name: EsoFLIP® Balloon Dilation Catheter Regulation Number: 21 CFR§ 876.5980 Regulation Name: Gastrointestinal tube and accessories Regulatory Class: II Product Code: PID, PIE Dated (Date on orig SE ltr): August 8, 2013 Received (Date on orig SE Itr): August 9, 2013

Dear Paul E. Dryden,

This letter corrects our substantially equivalent letter of October 7, 2013.

We have reviewed your Section 510(k) premarket notification of intent to market the device referenced above and have determined the device is substantially equivalent (for the indications for use stated in the enclosure) to legally marketed predicate devices marketed in interstate commerce prior to May 28, 1976, the enactment date of the Medical Device Amendments or to devices that have been reclassified in accordance with the provisions of the Federal Food, Drug. and Cosmetic Act (Act) that do not require approval of a premarket approval application (PMA). You may, therefore, market the device, subject to the general controls provisions of the Act. The general controls provisions of the Act include requirements for annual registration. Iisting of devices, good manufacturing practice, labeling, and prohibitions against misbranding and adulteration. Please note: CDRH does not evaluate information related to contract liability warranties. We remind you, however, that device labeling must be truthful and not misleading.

If your device is classified (see above) into either class II (Special Controls) or class III (PMA), it may be subject to additional controls. Existing major regulations affecting your device can be found in the Code of Federal Regulations, Title 21, Parts 800 to 898. In addition, FDA may publish further announcements concerning your device in the Federal Register.

1

Page 2 - Paul E. Dryden

Please be advised that FDA's issuance of a substantial equivalence determination does not mean that FDA has made a determination that your device complies with other requirements of the Act or any Federal statutes and regulations administered by other Federal agencies. You must comply with all the Act's requirements, including, but not limited to: registration and listing (21 CFR Part 807); labeling (21 CFR Part 801); medical device reporting (reporting of medical device-related adverse events) (21 CFR 803); good manufacturing practice requirements as set forth in the quality systems (QS) regulation (21 CFR Part 820); and if applicable, the electronic product radiation control provisions (Sections 531-542 of the Act); 21 CFR 1000-1050.

If you desire specific advice for your device on our labeling regulation (21 CFR Part 801), please contact the Division of Small Manufacturers, International and Consumer Assistance at its tollfree number (800) 638 2041 or (301) 796-7100 or at its Internet address http://www.fda.gov/MedicalDevices/Resourcesfor You/Industry/default.htm. Also, please note the regulation entitled. "Misbranding by reference to premarket notification" (21CFR Part 807.97). For questions regarding the reporting of adverse events under the MDR regulation (21 CFR Part 803), please go to

http://www.fda.gov/MedicalDevices/Safety/ReportaProblem/default.htm for the CDRH's Office of Surveillance and Biometrics/Division of Postmarket Surveillance.

You may obtain other general information on your responsibilities under the Act from the Division of Small Manufacturers, International and Consumer Assistance at its toll-free number (800) 638-2041 or (301) 796-7100 or at its Internet address

http://www.fda.gov/MedicalDevices/ResourcesforYou/Industry/default.htm.

Sincerely yours,

Image /page/1/Picture/7 description: The image shows the name "Herbert P. Lerner -S" in a bold, sans-serif font. The text is horizontally oriented and appears to be a title or heading. The letters are uniformly sized and spaced, creating a clear and legible presentation of the name.

for

Benjamin R. Fisher, Ph.D. Director Division of Reproductive, Gastro-Renal, and Urological Devices Office of Device Evaluation Center for Devices and Radiological Health

Enclosure

2

. Indications for Use Statement

Page I of I

510(k) Number: K132337

Device Name:

EsoFLIP® Balloon Dilation Catheter

Indications for Use:

The EsoFLIP® Balloon Dilation Catheter is indicated for use in a clinical setting for dilating the gastro-esophageal junction of a patient with Achalasia.

Prescription Use XX (Part 21 CFR 801 Subpart D) or

Over-the-counter use (21 CFR 807 Subpart C)

(PLEASE DO NOT WRITE BELOW THIS LINE-CONTINUE ON ANOTHER PAGE IF NEEDED)

Concurrence of CDRH, Office of Device Evaluation (ODE)

Herbert P. Lerner -S. 2013.10.07 16:43:01 --04'00'

3

Premarket Notification 510(k) Section 5 - 510(k) Summary

EsoFLIP®

| 510(k) Summary

Page 1 of 6
Date Prepared25-Jul-13
CompanyCrospon Ltd.
Galway Business Park
Dangan
Galway, Ireland
Tel - 011 [353] (91) 519882
Fax - 011 [353] (91) 519873
Official Contact:John O'Dea PhD
Proprietary or Trade Name:EsoFLIP® Balloon Dilation Catheter
ES-330
Common/Usual Name:Esophageal Dilator
Classification / CFR:KNQ / CFR 876.5365 / Class 2
Device:EsoFLIP® Balloon Dilation Catheter
Predicate Devices:K900924 - Cook Endoscopy Achalasia Balloon
K120997 - Crospon - EndoFLIP® Catheter

Device Description:

The EsoFLIP® balloon dilation catheter is a modification of the predicate Crospon EndoFLIP® catheters. The EsoFLIP® is a small catheter with an inflatable balloon which is inserted into the gastro-esophageal junction of a patient with Achalasia. It is connected to the EndoFLIP® controller system (K I20997) and the catherer is attached to a syringe, pre-filled with a diluted saline solution, which is inserted into the syringe pump on the front of the EndoFLIP® system. The EsoFLIP® catheter is inserted by the clinician. The proposed balloon dilation catheter, EsoFLIP®, can also make diameter measurements electrically using the same impedance planimetry measuring technique as that deployed in the predicate EndoFLIP® system. K 120997.

Modifications of these devices vs. Predicates:

The following is a summary of the differences between the proposed EsoFLIP® and the predicate Crospon EndoFLIP® catheters.

  • (1) Change in indications for use
  • (2) Change of the balloon material to a stiffer material, a material which is used in the predicate
  • (3) Increase the overall diameter of the balloon from 25 mm to 30 mm
  • (4) Reduce the number of Dest measurements points from 16 to 14
  • (5) Change of the tip to be a guidewire tip made from the same material in the predicate EndoFLIP®

4

Prémarket Notification 510(k) Section 5 - 510(k) Summary

EsoFLIP®

510(k) Summary Page 2 of 6 25-Jul-13

Indications for Use:

The EsoFLIP® catherer is indicated for use in a clinical setting for dilating the gastro-esophageal junction of a patient with Achalasia.

Patient Population: Patient population is patients with Achalasia.

Environment of Use: ・ Hospitals and Surgery Centers

Contraindications:

  • The EsoFLIP® System is contraindicated where endoscopy is contraindicated. .
  • Do not use the EsoFLIP® System on patients with actively-bleeding varices in the ● esophagus or with esophageal perforation.
  • The EsoFLIP® catheter is not suitable for diameter measurements smaller than 8mm or ● greater than 30mm.

Predicate Device Comparison:

Table 1 compares the EsoFLIP® Balloon Dilation catheter to the predicate Cook Endoscopy Achalasia Balloon K 900924.

The EsoFLIP® dilation cather is viewed as substantially equivalent to the predicates Cook Endoscopy Achalasia Balloon K900924 and the EndoFLIP® system with catheter K 120997 because:

Indications ~

The dilation indications for use are identical to the Cook Endoscopy Achalasia Balloon K 900924. This device is used to dilate strictures of the esophagus. [Specifically indicated for patients with Achalasia.]

Discussion - The indications for use are identical to the dilation predicate. Cook Endoscopy Achalasia Balloon, K900924.

Technology -

The EsoFLIP® Dest measurement technology, construction, and design is unchanged from the EndoFLIP® K120997 apart from a reduction in the measurement points from 16 to 14 and the increase in the balloon maximum diameter from 25 to 30mm.

The 30 mm maximum diameter and 80 mm dilation working length is identical to the Cook Endoscopy Achalasia Balloon, K900924.

The EsoFLIP® catheter features a guidewire tip (guidewire not supplied) while the Cook Endoscopy Achalasia Balloon K900924 is also used with a guidewire not supplied; per the Cook IFU P/N 18931/0411).

PDF Page 42 of 216

5

K132337 Page 3 of 6

Premarket Notification 510(k) Section 5 - 510(k) Summary

EsoFLIP®

510(k) Summary Page 3 of 6 25-Jul-13

Discussion - The technology is unchanged from the Dest measurement predicate, EndoFLIP® -K 120997.

The dilation technology of the EsoFLIP® catheter: maximum diameter and balloon working length, together with its use with a guidewire, is identical to the dilation predicate Cook Endoscopy Achalasia Balloon, K900924.

Environment of Use -

The environments of use - hospital and surgery centers - are identical to the predicates.

Discussion - The environments of use are unchanged and identical to the predicates, Crospon EndoFLIP® (K 120997) and Cook Endoscopy Achalasia Balloon (K 900924).

Patient Population -

The patient populations are identical, specifically indicated for patients with Achalasia.

Discussion - The patient population is unchanged and identical to the predicate Cook Endoscopy Achalasia Balloon (K900924).

Non-clinical Testing Summary -

. Bench Testing -

We performed testing which included -

  • DHF_1343 EsoFLIP Dilation Catheter DV Summary Test Report .
  • DHF 1290 EsoFLIP Balloon Manufacturer Cert of Conformance .
  • DHF 1296 EsoFLIP Dilation Catheter Bonds Test Report .
  • DHF_1300 EsoFLIP Balloon Fatigue Test Report .
  • DHF 1307 EsoFLIP Dest Performance Test Report es
  • DHF 1338 EsoFLIP Catheter Torque Tests Test Report .
  • DHF 1340 EsoFLIP Balloon Compliance Tests Test Report ●
  • DHF_1342 EsoFLIP Catheter Assembly Tests Test Report

The results demonstrate that the EsoFLIP® has met the performance specifications.

Materials -

The patient contacting materials in the EsoFLIP® catheter are identical to the predicate EndoFLIP® catheters, K 120997.

In accordance with G95-1 and ISO 10993-1 the catheters are considered as

  • Surface Contacting .
  • Mucosal membrane .
  • Limited duration (