K Number
K113439
Manufacturer
Date Cleared
2013-04-12

(508 days)

Product Code
Regulation Number
866.5660
Reference & Predicate Devices
Predicate For
N/A
AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticDiagnosticis PCCP AuthorizedThirdpartyExpeditedreview
Intended Use

The EUROIMMUN EUROLINE Profile Autoimmune Liver Disease 8 Ag (IgG) kit is an immune line-blot strip test intended for the qualitative detection of IgG class antibodies against 8 different antigens: AMA-M2, M2-3E (BPO), Sp100, PML, gp210, LKM-1, LC-1 and SLA/LP in human serum and plasma (EDTA, Li-heparin, Citrate). Detection of these antibodies is used as an aid in the diagnosis of autoimmune liver diseases in conjunction with other laboratory and clinical findings.

Device Description

The EUROIMMUN EUROLINE Profile Autoimmune Liver Disease 8 Ag (IgG) consists of antigen coated test strips, a positive control, alkaline phosphatase-labelled anti-human 1gG conjugate, sample buffer, wash buffer concentrate, NBT/BCIP substrate solution tray, test instruction, evaluation protocol and reaction control card.

AI/ML Overview

The EUROIMMUN EUROLINE Profile Autoimmune Liver Disease 8 Ag (IgG) Kit is an immune line-blot strip test intended for the qualitative detection of IgG class antibodies against 8 different antigens: AMA-M2, M2-3E (BPO), Sp100, PML, gp210, LKM-1, LC-1 and SLA/LP as an aid in the diagnosis of autoimmune liver diseases.

Here's an analysis of the provided information regarding the acceptance criteria and study proving the device meets them:

1. Table of Acceptance Criteria and Reported Device Performance:

The document doesn't explicitly state quantitative acceptance criteria (e.g., "sensitivity must be >X%"). Instead, substantial equivalence is claimed based on agreement with predicate devices and clinical sensitivity/specificity in diseased and control populations. The "acceptance criteria" are implied to be satisfactory agreement with predicates and clinically relevant sensitivity and specificity values.

AntigenPerformance MetricReported Device Performance (%) (95% C.I.)
AMA-M2 and/or M2-3EPositive agreement with predicate (n=281)95.1% (88.9 – 98.4%)
Negative agreement with predicate (n=293)98.9% (95.9 – 99.9%)
Sensitivity for PBC (n=205)AMA-M2: 85.4% (79.8 - 89.9%)M2-3E: 78.0% (71.8 - 83.5%)
Specificity for PBC (n=529)AMA-M2: 99.1% (97.8 - 99.7%)M2-3E: 99.6% (98.6 - 100.0%)
Sp100Positive agreement with predicate (n=34)94.4% (81.3 – 99.3%)
Negative agreement with predicate (n=252)99.2% (97.2 – 99.9%)
Sensitivity for PBC (n=205)26.3% (20.5 - 32.9%)
Specificity for PBC (n=529)99.8% (99.0 - 100.0%)
PMLSensitivity for PBC (n=205)28.3% (22.2 - 35.0%)
Specificity for PBC (n=529)99.2% (98.1 - 99.8%)
gp210Positive agreement with predicate (n=33, but 30 discrepant)100.0% (89.4 – 100.0%) (Note: Significant discrepancies with predicate noted, but agreement calculated as 100% due to all predicate positives being positive in device. Device showed higher sensitivity.)
Negative agreement with predicate (n=231)88.5% (84.0 – 92.1%)
Sensitivity for PBC (n=205)33.2% (26.8 - 40.1%)
Specificity for PBC (n=529)97.2% (95.4 - 98.4%)
LKM-1Positive agreement with predicate (n=50)92.6% (82.1 – 97.9%)
Negative agreement with predicate (n=267)98.9% (96.8 – 99.8%)
Sensitivity for AIH (n=163)12.3% (7.7 - 18.3%)
Sensitivity for AIH Type 2 (n=21)85.7% (63.7 - 97.0%)
Specificity for AIH (n=571)99.8% (99.0 - 100.0%)
LC-1Sensitivity for AIH (n=163)9.2% (5.2 - 14.7%)
Sensitivity for AIH Type 2 (n=21)66.7% (43.0 - 85.4%)
Specificity for AIH (n=571)99.6% (98.7 - 100.0%)
SLA/LPPositive agreement with predicate (n=30)100.0% (88.4 – 100.0%)
Negative agreement with predicate (n=266)99.6% (97.9 – 100.0%)
Sensitivity for AIH (n=163)9.2% (5.2 - 14.7%)
Sensitivity for AIH Type 1 (n=142)10.6% (6.0 - 16.8%)
Specificity for AIH (n=571)98.8% (97.5 - 99.5%)

2. Sample Sizes Used for the Test Set and Data Provenance:

  • Method Comparison (with predicate devices): 295 clinically characterized samples for most antigens.
    • Composition: 99 from patients with autoimmune hepatitis (AIH), 104 from patients with primary biliary cirrhosis (PBC), 42 from patients with viral hepatitis, and 50 from patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA).
    • Additional: 6 to 29 artificial samples for each antigen (created by mixing positive and negative samples) were used for samples close to the cut-off for predicate ELISA testing only.
    • Provenance: "obtained from different sources". The specific country of origin is not mentioned. The study appears to be retrospective based on the description of using "clinically characterized samples."
  • Clinical Studies (Sensitivity and Specificity): Panels with a total of 734 samples.
    • PBC Sensitivity Panel: 205 patients with primary biliary liver cirrhosis.
    • PBC Specificity Panels: 163 Autoimmune hepatitis, 39 Viral hepatitis, 19 Primary sclerosing cholangitis, 308 Further controls (various autoimmune diseases and healthy donors). Total = 529.
    • AIH Sensitivity Panel: 163 Autoimmune hepatitis (Type 1 and Type 2 breakdowns provided).
    • AIH Specificity Panels: 205 Primary biliary liver cirrhosis, 39 Viral hepatitis, 19 Primary sclerosing cholangitis, 308 Further controls. Total = 571.
    • Provenance: "obtained from different sites". Specific country of origin is not mentioned. Appears retrospective.
  • Expected Values/Reference Range: 150 healthy blood donors.

3. Number of Experts Used to Establish the Ground Truth for the Test Set and Qualifications of Those Experts:

  • The ground truth for the clinical characterization of samples (AIH, PBC, etc.) was established based on criteria from established medical organizations:
    • AIH cases: Criteria of the International Autoimmune Hepatitis Group (IAIHG) and recommendations from the American Association for the Study of the Liver Diseases (AASLD).
    • PBC cases: Consensus statements of the American Association for the Study of Liver Diseases (AASLD) and the European Association for the Study of the Liver (EASL), including the presence of disease-related autoantibodies (specifically AMA).
  • The document does not specify the number or qualifications of individual experts who applied these criteria to the specific patient samples. It relies on the robust nature of the established diagnostic criteria themselves.

4. Adjudication Method for the Test Set:

  • For the EUROIMMUN EUROLINE device, the visual interpretation of band intensity was done by comparison with a reaction control card. The impact of different readers was assessed: "different samples covering the whole range of antigens were evaluated by three different technicians and under 3 different light conditions... No deviation was observed between the individual readings and from the light conditions." This indicates no formal adjudication process between different readers as performance was consistent.
  • For the method comparison, borderline predicate results were excluded from agreement calculations, but no explicit adjudication method for reconciling discrepant results between the device and predicate is described beyond noting the discrepancies and potential reasons for them (e.g., gp210 antigen differences).

5. If a Multi Reader Multi Case (MRMC) Comparative Effectiveness Study was done:

  • No, a formal MRMC comparative effectiveness study was not performed in the sense of comparing human readers' performance with and without AI assistance to quantify an effect size of AI improvement.
  • The study includes an assessment of reader variability for the device itself ("different samples... evaluated by three different technicians"), which is a form of multiple-reader assessment, but not a comparative effectiveness study involving AI assistance.

6. If a Standalone (i.e., algorithm only without human-in-the-loop performance) was done:

  • The device is an immune lineblot strip test that requires visual interpretation of band intensity by a human technician. Therefore, a standalone algorithm-only performance was not performed because human interpretation is an integral part of the assay procedure. "The test strips can be evaluated visually by comparison of the band intensity with the reaction control card."

7. The Type of Ground Truth Used:

  • Expert Consensus / Clinical Criteria: The primary ground truth for patient classification (AIH, PBC, etc.) was based on established clinical diagnostic criteria from international and national medical organizations (IAIHG, AASLD, EASL).
  • Predicate Device Results: For the method comparison study, the results from the Inova Quanta Lite ELISAs (recognized predicate devices) served as a comparative "ground truth" to assess the agreement of the new device. Both positive and negative agreement were calculated relative to these predicate results.
  • Serologically Characterized Panels: For cross-reactivity studies, "serologically characterized panels" were used.

8. The Sample Size for the Training Set:

  • The document does not explicitly mention a "training set" as this is a traditional in-vitro diagnostic (IVD) assay, not an AI/machine learning device that typically undergoes a distinct training phase.
  • The device development would likely involve internal optimization and validation using various samples, but these are not formally disclosed as a "training set" with specific sizes in this 510(k) summary.

9. How the Ground Truth for the Training Set Was Established:

  • As a formal "training set" is not described for this IVD product, the establishment of ground truth for such a set is not applicable in the context of this document. The assay's performance is validated against clinical classifications and predicate device results in the test and clinical study sets.

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APR 1 2 2013

PREMARKET NOTIFICATION 210(K) SAFETY AND EFFECTIVENESS SUMMARY (as required by 21 CFR § 807.92)

A.510(k)Number:
K113439
B.Purpose for Submission:
New device
C.Measurand:
Autoantibodies against AMA-M2, M2-3E (BPO), Sp100, PML, gp210, LKM-1, LC-1 and SLA/LP
D.Type of Test:
Qualitative immunoblot (solid phase ELISA)
E.Applicant:
EUROIMMUN US INC.
F.Proprietary and Established Names:
EUROIMMUN EUROLINE Profile Autoimmune Liver Disease 8 Ag (IgG)
G.Regulatory Information:
1. Regulation:
21 CFR §866.5090 - Antimitochondrial antibody immunological test system
21 CFR §866.5660 - Multiple autoantibodies immunological test system.
2. Classification:
Class II
3. Product code:
NBS Multiple autoantibodies immunological test system. LKM-1:
Subsequent Product Codes:
DBM Antimitochondrial antibody immunological test system. (AMA-M2/M2-3E (BPO))
NIY Multiple autoantibodies immunological test system. (SLA/LP)
NUM Antimitochondrial antibody immunological test system. (Sp100)
NRI Antimitochondrial antibody immunological test system. (gp210)(PML)(LC-1)
4. Panel:
Immunology
H.Intended Use:
    1. Intended use(s):
      The EUROIMMUN EUROLINE Profile Autoimmune Liver Disease 8 Ag (IgG) kit is an immune lineblot strip test intended for the qualitative detection of IgG class antibodies against 8 different antigens: AMA-M2, M2-3E (BPO), Sp100, PML, gp210, LKM-1, LC-1 and SLA/LP in human serum and plasma (EDTA, Li-heparin, Citrate). Detection of these antibodies is used as an aid in the diagnosis of autoimmune liver diseases in conjunction with other laboratory and clinical findings.

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    1. Indication(s) for use: Same as intended use.
    1. Special conditions for the use statement(s):

The EUROIMMUN EUROLINE Profile Autoimmune Liver Disease 8 Ag (IgG) test kit is intended to be used in a clinical, reference or hospital laboratory. This kit is not designed for point-of-care testing. For prescription use only.

    1. Special instrument requirements: Not applicable.

l. Device Description:

The EUROIMMUN EUROLINE Profile Autoimmune Liver Disease 8 Ag (IgG) consists of antigen coated test strips, a positive control, alkaline phosphatase-labelled anti-human 1gG conjugate, sample buffer, wash buffer concentrate, NBT/BCIP substrate solution tray, test instruction, evaluation protocol and reaction control card.

J. Substantial Equivalence Information:

    1. Predicate device name (s):
      Inova Quanta Lite ELISAs (see table below).
    1. Predicate 510(k) number(s):
EUROIMMUN EUROLINEProfile Autoimmune LiverDisease 8 Ag (IgG) AntigensPredicate device510(k) number
M2 / M2-3E (BPO)Quanta Lite M2 EP (MIT3) ELISAK052262
Sp100Quanta Lite Sp100 ELISAK050662
PMLQuanta Lite Sp100 ELISA*K050662
gp210Quanta Lite gp210 ELISAK040885
LKM-1Quanta Lite LKM-1 ELISAK000535
LC-1Quanta Lite LKM-1 ELISA*K000535
SLA/LPQuanta Lite SLA ELISAK021482

As no FDA cleared test systems were available for two of the 8 antigens the Inova Sp100 ELISA was used as the predicate device for PML and the Inova LKM-1 ELISA as the predicate device for LC-1. D. A description of the relationship of these antigens is included in Bogdanos et al., World J Gastroenterol, 2008, 14(21), 3374-3387..

3. Comparison with predicate:

Similarities
ItemDevicePredicates
IntendedUseQualitative detection of IgG class antibodies against 8 differentantigens: AMA-M2, M2-3E (BPO), Sp100, PML, gp210, LKM-1,LC-1 and SLA/LP in human serum and plasma (EDTA, Li-heparin, Citrate).Same (when combined)
ReactionprincipleEnzyme immunoassay: enzyme labeled bound patientantibodies are detected with a chromogenic substrate that isconverted to a visible colored product at the reaction site.Same

Differences Device Predicate Item Assay format Qualitative Semi-quantitative Technology/ Standard ELISA technique (solid phase ELISA): serum Standard ELISA technique (solid phase ELISA): serum incubation with antigen Procedure incubation with antigen coated strips, followed by a wash step, incubation with an anti-human IgG enzyme conjugate; wash coated wells, followed by a wash step, incubation with an anti-human IgG enzyme step, incubation with substrate, wash step, air drying and conjugate; wash step, incubation with evaluation. substrate, stopping of the reaction with stop solution, photometric reading.

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Differences
ItemDevicePredicate
AntigensAMA-M2Natively purified from bovine heart, containing the 74kDa E2 subunit of the pyruvate dehydrogenasecomplex (PDH) as the main component.Affinity purified recombinant M2 EP MIT3.
M2-3E(BPO)Recombinant fusion protein, produced in E. coli,comprising the immunogenic domains of the E2subunits of the branched-chain 2-oxoaciddehydrogenase (BCOADH), pyruvate dehydrogenase(PDH) and 2-oxoglutarate dehydrogenase (OGDH),together called M2-3E (synonyme: BPO).
Sp100Recombinant Sp100, expressed by cloning thecorresponding human cDNA in E. coli.Purified Sp100 peptide.
PMLRecombinant PML, expressed by cloning thecorresponding human cDNA in E. coli.
gp210Recombinant gp210, expressed by cloning thecorresponding human cDNA in E. coli.Purified gp210 peptide.
LKM-1Recombinant cytochrome P450 IID6, expressed bycloning the corresponding human cDNA in insect cellsusing a baculovirus vector.Recombinant human cytochrome P450IID6 antigen.
LC-1Recombinant LC-1 (formiminotransferasecyclodeaminase), expressed by cloning thecorresponding human cDNA in insect cells using abaculovirus vector.
SLA/LPRecombinant SLA/LP (a UGA suppressor tRNA-associated protein), expressed by cloning thecorresponding human cDNA in E. coli.Recombinant SLA antigen.
SamplesSerum or plasma (EDTA, Li-heparin, Citrate)1:101 dilutionSerum1:101 dilution
ControlsPositive control3 controls (high positive, low positive,negative)
ConjugateAlkaline phosphatase-labeled anti-human IgG (goat)Goat anti-human IgG labeled withhorseradish peroxidase
SubstrateBCIP/NBTTMB
Reportedresultspositive/negative (qualitative)Units (qualitative)

K. Standard/Guidance Document Referenced (if applicable):

None referenced.

ட. Test Principle:

The EUROLINE uses different purfied antigens that have been coated and applied in easy to read lines onto a membrane. Antibodies are detected via a secondary antibody linked to an enzyme. The principle of the EUROLINE is that of an enzyme linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA), using a membrane as the solid phase instead of microtiter wells.

Patient samples are diluted 1.101 in sample buffer, 1.5 ml of diluted patient sample are added to the test strip lying in the incubation channel and incubated for 30 minutes at room temperature. After incubation the test strips are washed with diluted wash buffer to remove unbound antibodies and 1.5 ml of the diluted anti-human IgG enzyme conjugate reagent is added to each channel. After an additional 30-minutes incubation at room temperature, the test strips are again washed with wash buffer to remove any unbound enzyme conjugate and 1.5 ml of the substrate solution is added. The strips are incubated for 10 minutes at room temperature and then aspirated and washed with dist. water. The test strips can be evaluated visually by comparison of the band intensity with the reaction control card.

The control band on the strips contains (non-specific) anti-human IgG, which reacts with the sample IgG to show a strong color reaction if the incubation was performed correctly and so represents a function test on each single strip. If the control band is negative, the test is invalid and should be repeated.

The positive control contains a mixture of the targeted antibodies which bind to the antigen coated on the blot strips. A strip incubated with the positive control shows a positive control is negative control is negative, the test results are invalid and should be repeated.

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The qualitative results are reported for each individual antibody separately. The interpretation of the test results does not include a combined score or diagnosis.

Note: The EUROLINE Profile Autoimmune Liver Disease 8 Ag (IgG) does not contain all antigens necessary for a complete diagnosis of autoimmune liver diseases. Especially in autoimmune hepatitis type 1, antibodies against smooth muscle and nuclear antigens are relevant. Testing for the presence of these antibodies should be investigated by the laboratory in addition to the antigens contained in this test. In the studies contained in this submission, only the antigen spectrum of the EUROLINE Profile Autoimmune Liver Disease 8 Ag (IgG) was investigated.

M. Performance Characteristics (where applicable):

Analytical performance:

  • a. Precision/Reproducibility:
    Reproducibility was investigated by repeated determinations of different samples covering the whole range of antigens of the EUROLINE Profile Autoimmune Liver Disease 8 Ag (IgG). The samples were tested for intra-assay reproducibility in 20 replicates on one day using the same kit lot. Interassay reproducibility was investigated in 20 different runs, each run performed by the same technician with a single determination on a different day using the same kit lot. Inter-lot reproducibility was tested in 3 different runs using 3 different kit lots, each run performed with a single determination. Reproducibility was found to be sufficient as no positive sample was found negative and vice versa.

To investigate the influence of different individuals reading the intensity of the bands, different samples covering the whole range of antigens were evaluated by three different technicians and under 3 different light conditions (sunlight, Neon light and electric bulb light), each run performed with a single determination. No deviation was observed between the individual readings and from the light conditions.

  • b. Linearity/assay reportable range:
    Not applicable.

  • Traceability, Stability, Expected values (controls, calibrators or methods): C.
    A recognized standard or reference material for antibodies against AMA-M2, M2-3E, Sp100, PML, gp210, LKM-1, LC-1 and SLA/LP is not available.

  • d. Detection limit:
    Not applicable.

  • Analytical specificity: e.
    Cross-reactivity: The quality of the antigen substrates and the antigen source assure a high level of specificity for the EUROLINE Profile Autoimmune Liver Disease 8 Ag (IgG). The test system allows specific detection of IgG class antibodies against AMA-M2, M2-3E, sp100, PML, gp210, LKM-1, LC-1 and SLA/LP. Cross reactivity was investigated using serologically characterized panels from the following groups: Autoantibodies against granulocyte cytoplasm (ANCA; n = 10), autoantibodies against thyroid gland antigens (n = 10) and autoantibodies against islet cell antigens (ICA; n = 10), autoantibodies against cardiolipid syndrome (APS; n = 5) and the CDC ANA reference panel (n = 12) as well as clinical panels from the following groups: Autoimmune hepatitis type 1 (AIH-1; n = 84), primary sclerosing cholangitis (PSC; n = 19), systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE; n = 10), rheumatoid arthritis (RA; n = 50), celiac disease (n = 7), non-alcoholic steatohepatitis (n = 30) and viral hepatitis (HBV, HCV; n = 39). Only 9 samples of these 286 total samples were found positive with the EUROLINE Profile Autoimmune Liver Disease 8 Ag (IgG) for a few antigens only.

3 AIH tested positive for SLA/LP these three samples should not be considered cross-reactive as SLA/LP is associated with AIH-1.

Interference: Different samples were spiked with potential interfering substances in 3 different concentrations. No interference was observed with haemolytic, lipaemic or icteric samples for concentrations of up to 500 mg/dl for haemoglobin, 2000 mg/dl for triglycerides and 40 mg/dl for bilirubin.

  • f. Assay cut-off:
    The cut-off intensity is defined as the lowest limit of a clearly visible band.

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2. Comparison studies:

  • Method comparison with predicate device: a.
    A clinical study was performed with 295 clinically characterized samples (99 from patients with autoimmune hepatitis (AIH), 104 from patients with primary biliary cirrhosis as well as 42 from patients with viral hepatitis and 50 from patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) obtained from different sources. AlH cases were defined on the criteria of the International Autoimmune Hepatitis Group (IAIHG) and the recent recommendations for AIH issued by the American Association for the Study of the Liver Diseases (AASLD). PBC cases were defined on the basis of the consensus statements of both, the American Association for the Study of Liver Diseases (AASLD) and the European Association for the Study of the Liver (EASL): the presence of disease-related autoantibodies, more specifically AMA, is one of three criteria required for a definite diagnosis of PBC.

The samples were tested with the EUROIMMUN EUROLINE Profile Autoimmune Liver Disease 8 Ag (IgG) and with the Inova ELISA kits as the predicate devices. To investigate the range close to the cut-off , 6 to 29 artificial samples for each antigen were created by mixing positive samples with negative samples of the same matrix as diluent- these samples were tested with the relevant reference ELISAs only, resulting in different total numbers. The results of the study are shown in the table below. Borderline results (Inova) were not included in the agreement calculations. 95% C.I.'s were calculated by the exact method.

The EUROLINE was slightly more sensitive for the detection of gp210 than the predicate assay assay. The predicate assay uses a synthetic peptide corresponding to a 25 amino acid stretch in the C-terminal cytosolic domain of gp210. In contrast, the EUROLINE utilizes a recombinant polypeptide corresponding to the 15 kDa C-terminal portion of the perinuclear domain fused to the whole cytosolic domain of gp210. The "discrepant" samples in the comparison study are mainly from PBC patients.

Inova Quanta Lite ELISAPositive agreementNegative agreementDiscrepant samples
positiveborderlinenegative% (95% C.I.)positivenegative
n = 281AMA-M2 and/orM2-3E970295.1% (88.9 – 98.4%)98.9% (95.9 – 99.9%)2 PBC3 controls,2 AIH
n = 293negative54173
Sp100Sp100
positive341294.4% (81.3 – 99.3%)1 PBC,1 artificial2 artificial
negative2225299.2% (97.2 – 99.9%)
n = 296gp210gp210
positive33230100.0% (89.4 – 100.0%)16 PBC,7 AIH,6 AIH/PBC,1 RAnone
negative0023188.5% (84.0 – 92.1%)
n = 325LKM-1LKM-1
positive500392.6% (82.1 – 97.9%)3 AIH,1 artificial3 artificial
negative4126798.9% (96.8 – 99.8%)
n = 298SLA/LPSLA
positive3001100.0% (88.4 – 100.0%)1 artificialnone
negative0126699.6% (97.9 – 100.0%)none

Matrix comparison: b.

The use of EDTA, heparin (Li) and citrate plasma samples was confirmed for each antigen band by a correlation of 8 to 11 sample pairs of serum and corresponding plasma. The sample pairs were selected to cover the complete range of results (negative, positive and close to cut-off). The results of the plasma samples and the corresponding serum sample were compared and found to be sufficient as no positive sample was found negative and vice versa.

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3. Clinical studies:

Sensitivity and specificity: a.

The EUROLINE Profile Autoimmune Liver Disease 8 Ag (IgG) was validated using several panels with a total of 7 34 samples, obtained from different sites. The results of these studies are summarized below.

Sensitivity for Primary biliary liver cirrhosis (PBC)

Paneln(men,women)Meanage(age range)EUROLINE Profile Autoimmune Liver Disease 8 Ag (IgG)positive (% positive)(95% C.I.)
AMA-M2M2-3ESp100PMLgp210
Primary biliary livercirrhosis205(20, 185)58 y(22-90 y)175 (85.4%)(79.8 - 89.9%)160 (78.0%)(71.8-83.5%)54 (26.3%)(20.5 - 32.9%)58 (28.3%)(22.2 - 35.0%)68 (33.2%)(26.8 - 40.1%)

Specificity for Primary biliary liver cirrhosis (PBC)

Paneln(men,women)Meanage(age range)EUROLINE Profile Autoimmune Liver Disease 8 Ag (IgG)negative (% negative)(95% C.I.)
AMA-M2M2-3ESp100PMLgp210
Autoimmune hepatitis163(20, 59,84 unkn.)38 y(1-86 y,84 unkn.)162 (99.4%)162 (99.4%)162 (99.4%)163 (100.0%)154 (94.5%)
Viral hepatitis39(16, 23)48 y(25-84 y)39 (100.0%)39 (100.0%)39 (100.0%)39 (100.0%)39 (100.0%)
Primary sclerosingcholangitis19(12, 7)48 y(21-73 y)19 (100.0%)19 (100.0%)19 (100.0%)19 (100.0%)19 (100.0%)
Further controls*308(140, 167,1 unkn.)18 y(0-83 y)304 (98.7%)307 (99.7%)308 (100.0%)304 (98.7%)302 (98.1%)
Total529524 (99.1%)(97.8 - 99.7%)527 (99.6%)(98.6 - 100.0%)528 (99.8%)(99.0 - 100.0%)525 (99.2%)(98.1 - 99.8%)514 (97.2%)(95.4 - 98.4%)
Sensitivity for Autoimmune hepatitis (AIH)
Paneln(men,women)Meanage(age range)EUROLINE Profile Autoimmune Liver Disease 8 Ag (IgG)positive (% positive)(95% C.I.)
LKM-1LC-1SLA/LP
Autoimmune hepatitis163(20, 59,84 unkn.)38 y(1-86 y,84 unkn.)20 (12.3%)(7.7 - 18.3%)15 (9.2%)(5.2 - 14.7%)15 (9.2%)(5.2 - 14.7%)
Type 1142(16, 42,84 unkn.)48 y(20-86 y84 unkn.)2 (1.4%)(0.2 - 5.0%)1 (0.7%)(0.0 - 3.9%)15 (10.6%)(6.0 - 16.8%)
Type 221(4, 17)12 y(1-45 y)18 (85.7%)(63.7 - 97.0%)14 (66.7%)(43.0 - 85.4%)0 (0.0%)(0.0 - 16.1%)

Specificity for Autoimmune hepatitis (AIH)

Paneln(men, women)Mean age(age range)EUROLINE Profile Autoimmune Liver Disease 8 Ag (IgG)negative (% negative)(95% C.I.)
LKM-1LC-1SLA/LP
Primary biliary livercirrhosis205(20, 185)58 y(22-90 y)204 (99.5%)205 (100.0%)199 (97.1%)
Viral hepatitis39(16, 23)48 y(25-84 y)39 (100.0%)39 (100.0%)39 (100.0%)
Primary sclerosingcholangitis19(12, 7)48 y(21-73 y)19 (100.0%)19 (100.0%)19 (100.0%)
Further controls*308(140, 167,1 unkn.)18 y(0-83 y)308 (100.0%)306 (99.4%)307 (99.7%)
Total571570 (99.8%)(99.0 - 100.0%)569 (99.6%)(98.7 - 100.0%)564 (98.8%)(97.5 - 99.5%)

ffom the following groups: systemic lupus enthematosus (n = 10), Sjögren's syndrome (n = 5), myositis (n = 4), rheumatoid arthriis (n = 50), diabeles (n = 7), A1 antitrypsin deficiency (n = 30), Alagille syndrome (n = 29), bilary atresia (n = 35), giant cell hepatiis (n = 16), non-alcoholis (n = 30), haemochromatosis (n = 17), progressive familial intrahepatic cholestatis (n = 31), Wilson's disease (n = 30)

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  • Other clinical supportive data (when a. and b. are not applicable): b. Not applicable.
  • Clinical cut-off: 4.

See Assay cut-off.

  • ર . Expected values/Reference range:
    The levels of IgG antibodies against the antigens AMA-M2, M2-3E, Sp100, PML, gp210 LKM-1, LC-1 and SLA/LP, were analyzed in a panel of 150 healthy blood donors. None of these samples were found positive.

N. Proposed Labeling:

The labeling is sufficient and it satisfies the requirements of 21 CFR Part 809.10.

O. Conclusion:

The submitted information in this premarket notification is complete and supports a substantial equivalence decision.

04.09.2013 Date

Michael Locke/Dir. Of Regulatory Affairs

Name:Title

Michael Locke

Signature

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DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH & HUMAN SERVICES

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Food and Drug Administration 10903 New Hampshire Avenue Document Control Center - WO66-G609 Silver Spring, MD 20993-0002

April 12, 2013

EUROIMMUN US INC. c/o Ms. Kathryn Kohl Managing Director 1100 The American Road Morris Plains, NJ 07950

Re: K113439

Trade/Device Name: EUROLINE Profile Autoimmune Liver Disease 8 Ag (1gG) Kit Regulation Numbers: 21CFR§866.5660 Regulation Name: Multiple autoantibodies immunological test system Regulatory Class: Class II Product Codes: DBM, NUM, NRI, NIY, NIY, NBS Dated: April 10, 2013 Received: April 11, 2013

Dear Ms. Kohl:

We have reviewed your Section 510(k) premarket notification of intent to market the device referenced above and have determined the device is substantially equivalent (for the indications for use stated in the enclosure) to legally marketed predicate devices marketed in interstate commerce prior to May 28, 1976, the enactment date of the Medical Device Amendments, or to devices that have been reclassified in accordance with the provisions of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (Act) that do not require approval of a premarket approval application (PMA). You may, therefore, market the device, subject to the general controls provisions of the Act. The general controls provisions of the Act include requirements for annual registration, listing of devices, good manufacturing practice, labeling, and prohibitions against misbranding and adulteration. Please note: CDRH does not evaluate information related to contract liability warranties. We remind you; however, that device labeling must be truthful and not misleading.

If your device is classified (see above) into either class II (Special Controls) or class III (PMA), it may be subject to additional controls. Existing major regulations affecting your device can be found in the Code of Federal Regulations, Title 21, Parts 800 to 898. In addition, FDA may publish further announcements concerning your device in the Federal Register.

Please be advised that FDA's issuance of a substantial equivalence determination does not mean that FDA has made a determination that your device complies with other requirements of the Act or any Federal statutes and regulations administered by other Federal agencies. You must comply with all the Act's requirements, including, but not limited to: registration and listing (21 CFR Part 807); labeling (21 CFR Part 801); medical device reporting (reporting of medical device-related adverse events) (21 CFR 803); good manufacturing practice requirements as set

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Page 2 - Ms. Kathryn Kohl

forth in the quality systems (OS) regulation (21 CFR Part 820); and if applicable, the electronic product radiation control provisions (Sections 531-542 of the Act); 21 CFR 1000-1050.

If you desire specific advice for your device on our labeling regulation (21 CFR Part 801), please go to http://www.fda.gov/AboutFDA/CentersOffices/CDRH0ffices/ucm115809.htm for the Center for Devices and Radiological Health's (CDRH's) Office of Compliance. Also, please note the regulation entitled, "Misbranding by reference to premarket notification" (21CFR Part 807.97). For questions regarding the reporting of adverse events under the MDR regulation (21 CFR Part 803), please go to

http://www.fda.gov/MedicalDevices/Safety/ReportaProblem/default.htm for the CDRH's Office of Surveillance and Biometrics/Division of Postmarket Surveillance.

You may obtain other general information on your responsibilities under the Act from the Division of Small Manufacturers, International and Consumer Assistance at its toll-free number (800) 638-2041 or (301) 796-7100 or at its Internet address http://www.fda.gov/MedicalDevices/ResourcesforYou/Industry/default.htm.

Sincerely yours.

Maria M. Chan -S

Maria M. Chan, Ph.D. Director Division of Immunology and Hematology Devices Office of In Vitro Diagnostics and Radiological Health Center for Devices and Radiological Health

Enclosure

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Indications for Use Form

510(k) Number (if Known): K113439

Device Name: EUROLINE Profile Autoimmune Liver Disease 8 Ag (IgG) Kit

Indications for Use:

The EUROLINE Profile Autoimmune Liver Disease 8 Ag (IgG) Kit is an immune line-blot strip test intended for the qualitative detection of IgG class antibodies against 8 different antigens: AMA-M2, M2-3E (BPO), Sp100, PML, gp210, LKM-1, LC-1 and SLA/LP in human serum and plasma (EDTA, Li-heparin, Citrate). Detection of these antibodies is used as an aid in the diagnosis of autoimmune liver diseases in conjunction with other laboratory and clinical findings.

Prescription Use X (Part 21 CFR 801 Subpart D)

AND/OR

Over-The-Counter Use (21 CFR 801 Subpart C)

(PLEASE DO NOT WRITE BELOW THIS LINE-CONTINUE ON ANOTHER PAGE IF NEEDED)

Concurrence of CDRH, Office of In Vitro Diagnostics and Radiological Health (OIR)

Maria Miy @han -S

Division Sign-Off Office of In Vitro Diagnostics and Radiological Health

510(k) K113439

§ 866.5660 Multiple autoantibodies immunological test system.

(a)
Identification. A multiple autoantibodies immunological test system is a device that consists of the reagents used to measure by immunochemical techniques the autoantibodies (antibodies produced against the body's own tissues) in serum and other body fluids. Measurement of multiple autoantibodies aids in the diagnosis of autoimmune disorders (disease produced when the body's own tissues are injured by autoantibodies).(b)
Classification. Class II (performance standards).