K Number
K112120
Device Name
DIAZYME D-DIMER ASSAY KIT,CALIBRATOR SETAND CONTROL SET
Date Cleared
2013-01-24

(549 days)

Product Code
Regulation Number
864.7320
AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticDiagnosticis PCCP Authorized
Intended Use
The D-Dimer Assay is for the quantitative determination of fibrin degradation products (D-Dimer) in human plasma. Measurement of D-Dimer is used as an aid in detecting the presence of intravascular coagulation and fibrinolysis. For in vitro diagnostic use only. The Diazyme D-Dimer Calibrator Set is intended for use of the calibration of the Diazyme D-Dimer Assay only. For in vitro diagnostic use only. The Diazyme D-Dimer Control Set is intended for use as quantitative quality controls for the Diazyme D-Dimer Assay only. For in vitro diagnostic use only.
Device Description
Diazyme's D-Dimer Assay is based on a latex enhanced immunoturbidimetric assay. D-Dimer proteins in the sample bind to the specific anti-D-Dimer antibody, which is coated on latex particles, and causes agglutination. The degree of the turbidity caused by agglutination can be measured optically and is proportional to the amount of D-Dimer in the sample. The instrument calculates the D-Dimer concentration of a patient specimen by interpolation of the obtained signal of a 6-point calibration curve.
More Information

Not Found

No
The device description details a standard immunoturbidimetric assay with optical measurement and calculation based on a calibration curve. There is no mention of AI/ML terms, image processing, or data training/testing sets, which are typical indicators of AI/ML integration.

No
Explanation: This device is an in vitro diagnostic (IVD) device used to measure D-Dimer levels in human plasma, which aids in detecting intravascular coagulation and fibrinolysis. It is not used for direct treatment or therapy.

Yes

The D-Dimer Assay aids in detecting intravascular coagulation and fibrinolysis, which are diagnostic purposes. The document states "For in vitro diagnostic use only" multiple times.

No

The device description clearly states it is a latex enhanced immunoturbidimetric assay that measures turbidity optically, indicating a physical, hardware-based measurement system.

Yes, this device is an IVD (In Vitro Diagnostic).

The document explicitly states:

  • "For in vitro diagnostic use only." in the Intended Use / Indications for Use section for the D-Dimer Assay, the Calibrator Set, and the Control Set.
  • The device is intended for the quantitative determination of D-Dimer in human plasma, which is a biological sample.
  • The measurement is used as an aid in detecting the presence of intravascular coagulation and fibrinolysis, which are medical conditions.
  • The intended users are in clinical laboratories.

These points clearly indicate that the device is designed to be used outside of the body to examine specimens from the human body for the purpose of providing information for the diagnosis, treatment, or prevention of disease.

N/A

Intended Use / Indications for Use

The D-Dimer Assay is for the quantitative determination of fibrin degradation products (D-Dimer) in human plasma. Measurement of D-Dimer is used as an aid in detecting the presence of intravascular coagulation and fibrinolysis. For in vitro diagnostic use only.

The Diazyme D-Dimer Calibrator Set is intended for use of the calibration of the Diazyme D-Dimer Assay only. For in vitro diagnostic use only.

The Diazyme D-Dimer Control Set is intended for use as quantitative quality controls for the Diazyme D-Dimer Assay only. For in vitro diagnostic use only.

Product codes (comma separated list FDA assigned to the subject device)

GHH, DAP, JIT

Device Description

Thrombus formation is normally followed by an immediate fibrinolytic response. The resultant generation of plasmin causes the release of fibrin degradation products (predominantly containing D-Dimer) into the circulation.

Diazyme's D-Dimer Assay is based on a latex enhanced immunoturbidimetric assay. D-Dimer proteins in the sample bind to the specific anti-D-Dimer antibody, which is coated on latex particles, and causes agglutination. The degree of the turbidity caused by agglutination can be measured optically and is proportional to the amount of D-Dimer in the sample. The instrument calculates the D-Dimer concentration of a patient specimen by interpolation of the obtained signal of a 6-point calibration curve.

Mentions image processing

Not Found

Mentions AI, DNN, or ML

Not Found

Input Imaging Modality

Not Found

Anatomical Site

Not Found

Indicated Patient Age Range

Not Found

Intended User / Care Setting

Not Found

Description of the training set, sample size, data source, and annotation protocol

Not Found

Description of the test set, sample size, data source, and annotation protocol

Not Found

Summary of Performance Studies (study type, sample size, AUC, MRMC, standalone performance, key results)

The precision of the Diazyme D-Dimer Assay was evaluated internally and externally.
Internal Study (Precision):
Three levels of pooled citrated plasma specimens (0.60 µg/mL, 2.41 µg/mL, and 5.88 µg/mL FEU) and three levels of D-Dimer controls (0.97, 2.99, and 7.47 µg/mL FEU) were tested with 2 runs per day with duplicates over 20 working days.
Key results:
Plasma Samples Within Run Precision CV%: 1.4% - 5.0%.
Plasma Samples Total Precision CV%: 2.7% - 6.2%.
Control Samples Within Run Precision CV%: 1.4% - 2.9%.
Control Samples Total Precision CV%: 2.8% - 4.4%.

External Study (Precision):
Four different patient samples of citrated plasma (0.36 µg/mL, 1.06 µg/mL, 3.53 µg/mL, and 7.20 µg/mL FEU) were tested in duplicates with 2 runs per day over 5 nonconsecutive working days at three external sites.
Key results: Total CV% ranged from 3.5% to 11.5%.

LOB, LOD, and LOQ:
LOB was determined to be 0.06 µg/mL FEU.
LOD was determined to be 0.09 µg/mL FEU.
LOQ (lowest concentration for which CV is less than a target of 20%) is 0.15 µg/mL FEU.

Linearity:
Diazyme D-Dimer assay is linear from 0.15 to 8.0 µg/mL FEU.

Method Comparison:
Study Type: Accuracy comparison to a legally marketed D-Dimer device.
Sample size: 128 citrated plasma samples (88 unique samples) with D-Dimer ranging from 0.17 to 7.95 µg/mL FEU.
Key results:
Slope: 0.979 (95% CI: 0.909 to 1.060)
Intercept: -0.106 (95% CI: -0.260 to 0.026)
R2: 0.939
The bias around the medical decision point is -0.12 µg/ml FEU.

Interference:
Studies showed no interference (less than 10% bias) from Hemoglobin (up to 500 mg/dL), Bilirubin (up to 40 mg/dL), Bilirubin Conjugated (up to 40 mg/dL), Triglycerides (up to 1000 mg/dL), Ascorbic acid (up to 176 mg/dL), Rheumatoid Factor (up to 100 IU/mL), Heparin (up to 1.5 IU/mL), and HAMA (up to 490 ng/mL).

Key Metrics (Sensitivity, Specificity, PPV, NPV, etc.)

Not Found

Predicate Device(s): If the device was cleared using the 510(k) pathway, identify the Predicate Device(s) K/DEN number used to claim substantial equivalence and list them here in a comma separated list exactly as they appear in the text. List the primary predicate first in the list.

K062203

Reference Device(s): Identify the Reference Device(s) K/DEN number and list them here in a comma separated list exactly as they appear in the text.

Not Found

Predetermined Change Control Plan (PCCP) - All Relevant Information for the subject device only (e.g. presence / absence, what scope was granted / cleared under the PCCP, any restrictions, etc).

Not Found

§ 864.7320 Fibrinogen/fibrin degradation products assay.

(a)
Identification. A fibrinogen/fibrin degradation products assay is a device used to detect and measure fibrinogen degradation products and fibrin degradation products (protein fragments produced by the enzymatic action of plasmin on fibrinogen and fibrin) as an aid in detecting the presence and degree of intravascular coagulation and fibrinolysis (the dissolution of the fibrin in a blood clot) and in monitoring therapy for disseminated intravascular coagulation (nonlocalized clotting in the blood vessels).(b)
Classification. Class II (performance standards).

0

K1121205

510(k) Summary

This summary of 510(k) safety and effectiveness information is being submitted in accordance with the requirements of SMDA 1990 and 21 CFR 807.92

Submitter's name:

Diazyme Laboratories

JAN 2 4 2013

Submitter's address:

12889 Gregg Court Poway, CA 92064 USA

Name of Contact Person:

Dr. Abhijit Datta Diazyme Laboratories 12889 Gregg Court . Poway, CA 92064 Phone: 858-455-4762 Fax: 858-455-2120

January 24, 2013

Date the Summary was Prepared:

Name of the Device

D-Dimer Assay Kit D-Dimer Assay Calibrator Set D-Dimer Assay Control Set

Diazyme D-Dimer Assay Kit

Diazyme D-Dimer Assay Calibrator Set Diazyme D-Dimer Assay Control Set

Trade Name:

Common/Usual Name

Device Classification Name

Product code:

GHH Fibrin Split Products DAP Fibrinogen and Fibrin Split Products, Antigen, Antiserum, Control JIT Calibrator, Secondary

. Panel:

Submission Type

Regulation Number

Hematology (81)

D-Dimer Assay

D-Dimer Test System

510k

21CFR 866.7320

1

1

Device Class Class II Predicate Device: Roche TINA-QUANT D-DIMER SYSTEM (K062203) Manufacturing Address Diazyme Laboratories 12889 Gregg Court Poway, CA 92064 USA

Establishment Registration 2032900

Description of the Device:

Summarv

Thrombus formation is normally followed by an immediate fibrinolytic response. The resultant generation of plasmin causes the release of fibrin degradation products (predominantly containing D-Dimer) into the circulation.

Assay Principle

Diazyme's D-Dimer Assay is based on a latex enhanced immunoturbidimetric assay. D-Dimer proteins in the sample bind to the specific anti-D-Dimer antibody, which is coated on latex particles, and causes agglutination. The degree of the turbidity caused by agglutination can be measured optically and is proportional to the amount of D-Dimer in the sample. The instrument calculates the D-Dimer concentration of a patient specimen by interpolation of the obtained signal of a 6-point calibration curve.

Indications for Use:

The D-Dimer Assay is for the quantitative determination of fibrin degradation products (D-Dimer) in human plasma. Measurement of D-Dimer is used as an aid in detecting the presence of intravascular coagulation and fibrinolysis. For in vitro diagnostic use only.

The Diazyme D-Dimer Calibrator Set is intended for use of the calibration of the Diazyme D-Dimer Assay only. For in vitro diagnostic use only.

The Diazyme D-Dimer Control Set is intended for use as quantitative quality controls for the Diazyme D-Dimer Assay only. For in vitro diagnostic use only.

2

Roche Tina-Quant D-Dimer K062203Diazyme D-Dimer Assay
Reagent 1
buffer solution, ready to useReagent 1
100 mM Tris-buffer solution with 0.09% so-
dium azide, ready to use
Reagent 2
Anti-D-Dimer latex suspension (0.15%) in
pH 7.2 buffer matrixReagent 2
Suspension of latex particles (in vitro quantitative determina-
tion of D-Dimer in citrated or li-heparin
plasma.For the in vitro quantitative determina-
tion of D-Dimer in citrated plasma.Same

·

Type of Test

Roche Tina-Quant D-Dimer K062203Diazyme D-Dimer AssayEquivalency
QuantitativeQuantitativeSame

Specimen Type

Roche Tina-Quant D-Dimer K062203Diazyme D-Dimer AssayEquivalency
----------------------------------------------------------------------

. . :

4

Human citrated or li-heparin plasma.Human citrated plasma.Same
Product Type
Roche Tina-Quant D-Dimer K062203Diazyme D-Dimer AssayEquivalency
Assay reagent kit, calibrator kit, quality
control kit.Assay reagent kit, calibrator kit, quality
control kit.Same

Performance

Roche Tina-Quant D-Dimer K062203Diazyme D-Dimer Assay
Working Range: 0.15-9 µg/mL FEU D-
DimerLinear Range: 0.15-8 µg/mL FEU D-Dimer
Precision: CV% of 0.8 - 8.3%Precision: CV% of 1.4% - 6.2%
Methods Comparion (vs Asserachrom
D-Dimer K862156):Methods Comparion (vs. Roche Tina-Quant D-
Dimer K062203):
Correlation Coefficient: 0.775
Slope/Intercept: y = 1.03/-0.11Correlation Coefficient: 0.939
Slope/ y Intercept: y = 0.979 /-0.10

Calibrator Comparison

Roche D-Dimer CalibratorDiazyme D-Dimer CalibratorEquivalency
Separately packaged lot specific
calibrator kit. Lyophilized.Separately packaged lot specific
calibrator kit. Lyophilized.Same

Control Comparison

Roche D-Dimer Control I/IIDiazyme D-Dimer ControlEquivalency
Separately packaged quality control kit
designed for specific assay.
Lyophilized.Separately packaged quality control set
designed for specific assay.
Lyophilized.Same

Performance Testing Summaries:

The data (precision, method comparison, linearity, LOB/LOD/LOQ and interference) determined using Roche Modular P is given below.

Precision

Internal Study

5

The precision of the Diazyme D-Dimer Assay was evaluated according to Clinical Laboratory Standards Institute EP5-A guideline.

In the study, three levels of pooled citrated plasma specimens containing 0.60 µg/mL, 2.41 ug/mL and 5.88 µg/mL FEU, respectively. The low plasma sample was unaltered. The other two plasma samples were spiked with D-Dimer stock solution to targeted concentrations and assayed. Three levels of D-Dimer controls containing 0.97, 2.99 and 7.47 µg/mL FEU, respectively were also tested with 2 runs per day with duplicates over 20 working days with three lops of reagent and three lots of calibrators. The combined results are shown below:

| | Level 1: 0.60 µg/mL
FEU | Level 2: 2.41 µg/mL
FEU | Level 3: 5.88 µg/mL
FEU |
|-----------------|----------------------------|----------------------------|----------------------------|
| Data Points N | 240 | 240 | 240 |
| Mean (g/mL FEU) | 0.60 | 2.41 | 5.88 |
| SD (g/mL FEU) | 0.03 | 0.05 | 0.08 |
| CV% | 5.0% | 2.0% | 1.4% |

Plasma Samples Within Run Precision

Plasma Samples Total Precision

| | Level 1: 0.60 µg/mL
FEU | Level 2: 2.41 µg/mL
FEU | Level 3: 5.88 µg/mL
FEU |
|-----------------|----------------------------|----------------------------|----------------------------|
| Data Points N | 240 | 240 | 80 |
| Mean (g/mL FEU) | 0.60 | 2.41 | 5.88 |
| SD (g/mL FEU) | 0.04 | 0.07 | 0.19 |
| CV% | 6.2% | 2.7% | 3.2% |

Control Samples Within Run Precision

Level 1: 0.97 µg/mLLevel 2: 2.99 µg/mLLevel 2: 7.47 µg/mL
FEUFEUFEU
Data Points N240240240
Mean (g/mL FEU)0.972.997.47
SD (g/mL FEU)0.030.050.11
CV%2.9%1.6%1.4%

Control Samples Total Precision

| | Level 1: 0.97 µg/mL
FEU | Level 2: 2.99 µg/mL
FEU | Level 2: 7.47 µg/mL
FEU |
|-----------------|----------------------------|----------------------------|----------------------------|
| Data Points N | 240 | 240 | 240 |
| Mean (g/mL FEU) | 0.97 | 2.99 | 7.47 |
| SD (g/mL FEU) | 0.04 | 0.08 | 0.27 |
| CV% | 4.4% | 2.8% | 3.6% |

6

External Study

The precision of the Diazyme D-Dimer Assay was also evaluated at three external sites by intended users. In the study, four different patient samples of citrated plasma containing 0.36 ug/mL, 1.06 µg/mL, 3.53 µg/mL and 7.20 µg/mL FEU respectively, were tested in duplicates with 2 runs per day over 5 nonconsecutive working days using three lots of reagent, three lots of calibrators, three different clinical testing sites, three different operators and three different instruments. The results are shown below:

| Sample | within
run | between run | between day | between lot | total | Mean
µg/mL
FEU |
|--------|---------------|-------------|-------------|-------------|-------|----------------------|
| 1 | 8.9% | 8.3% | 7.6% | 7.1% | 11.5% | 0.36 |
| 2 | 3.8% | 3.6% | 7.4% | 8.3% | 8.3% | 1.06 |
| 3 | 2.9% | 3.9% | 3.1% | 0.7% | 4.7% | 3.53 |
| 4 | 1.6% | 3.1% | 2.4% | 1.5% | 3.5% | 7.20 |

LOB, LOD, and LOO

The LOB, LOD, LOQ of the Diazyme D-Dimer Assay was determined according to CLSI EP17-A. LOB was determined to be 0.06 µg/mL FEU; LOD was determined to be 0.09 µg/mL FEU. To determine LOQ, specimens with mean measured concentrations ranging from 0.02 to 0.93 were assayed. Based on the EP evaluator-8 fitted model, the LOQ (lowest concentration for which CV is less than a target of 20%) is 0.15 µg/mL FEU.

Linearity

Eleven levels of the D-Dimer linearity set were prepared by diluting a specimen containing 8.0 ug/mL FEU with saline according to Clinical and Laboratory Standards Institute EP6-A and tested on Modular P. Diazyme D-Dimer assay is linear from 0.15 to 8.0 µg/mL FEU.

Method Comparison

To demonstrate accuracy, the Diazyme D-Dimer Assay was evaluated by testing individual citrated plasma from the intended target population (Intensive Care Unit, Obstetrics, Trauma, Post-Operative and Operating Room) with comparison to a legally marketed D-Dimer revince it the manufacturer site and two external clinical laboratories. A total of 128 citrated plasma samples (88 unique samples) with D-Dimer ranging from 0.17 to 7.95 µg/mL FEU were compared. Repeat testing was addressed by bootstrapped regression analysis with stratification is shown below:

ParameterTotal of 3 sites
Slope0.979
95% CI0.909 to 1.060
Intercept-0.106
95% CI-0.260 to 0.026
R20.939

The bias around the medical decision point is -0.12 µg/ml FEU

7

Interference

The following substances do not interfere with this assay at the levels tested (less than 10% bias):

Hemoglobin: Bilirubin: Bilirubin Conjugated: Triglycerides: Ascorbic acid: Rheumatoid Factor Heparin HAMA

up to 500 mg/dL up to 40 mg/dL up to 40 mg/dL up to 1000 mg/dL up to 176 mg/dL up to 100 IU/mL up to 1.5 IU/mL up to 490 ng/mL

8

DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH & HUMAN SERVICES

Image /page/8/Picture/1 description: The image shows the logo for the U.S. Department of Health & Human Services. The logo features the department's name in a circular arrangement around the perimeter. In the center of the logo is a stylized graphic of an abstract symbol, consisting of three curved lines that resemble a person embracing another person.

Public Health Service

Food and Drug Administration 10903 New Hampshire Avenue Document Control Center - WO66-G609 Silver Spring, MD 20993-0002

Diazyme Laboratories c/o Dr. Abhijit Datta 12889 Gregg Court Poway, CA 92064

Jan 24, 2013

Re: K112120

Trade/Device Name: Diazyme D-Dimer Assay Kit, Diazyme D-Dimer Assay Control Set and Diazyme D-Dimer Assay Calibrator Set Regulation Number: 21 CFR §864.7320 Regulation Name: Fibrinogen/fibrin degradation products assay Regulatory Class: Class II Product Code: GHH, DAP, JIT Dated: January 17, 2013

Received: January 18, 2013

Dear Dr. Datta:

We have reviewed your Section 510(k) premarket notification of intent to market the device referenced above and have determined the device is substantially equivalent (for the indications for use stated in the enclosure) to legally marketed predicate devices marketed in interstate commerce prior to May 28, 1976, the enactment date of the Medical Device Amendments, or to devices that have been reclassified in accordance with the provisions of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (Act) that do not require approval of a premarket approval application (PMA). You may, therefore, market the device, subject to the general controls provisions of the Act. The general controls provisions of the Act include requirements for annual registration, listing of devices, good manufacturing practice, labeling, and prohibitions against misbranding and adulteration. Please note: CDRH does not evaluate information related to contract liability warranties. We remind you, however, that device labeling must be truthful and not misleading.

If your device is classified (see above) into either class II (Special Controls) or class III (PMA), it may be subject to additional controls. Existing major regulations affecting your device can be found in the Code of Federal Regulations, Title 21, Parts 800 to 898. In addition, FDA may publish further announcements concerning your device in the Federal Register.

Please be advised that FDA's issuance of a substantial equivalence determination does not mean that FDA has made a determination that your device complies with other requirements of the Act or any Federal statutes and regulations administered by other Federal agencies. You must comply with all the Act's requirements, including, but not limited to: registration and listing (21 CFR Part 807); labeling (21 CFR Part 801); medical device reporting (reporting of medical device-related adverse events) (21 CFR 803); good manufacturing practice requirements as set

9

Page 2 - Dr. Abhijit Datta

forth in the quality systems (QS) regulation (21 CFR Part 820); and if applicable, the electronic product radiation control provisions (Sections 531-542 of the Act); 21 CFR 1000-1050.

If you desire specific advice for your device on our labeling regulation (21 CFR Part 801), please go to http://www.fda.gov/AboutFDA/CentersOffices/CDRH0ffices/ucm115809.htm for the Center for Devices and Radiological Health's (CDRH's) Office of Compliance. Also, please note the regulation entitled, "Misbranding by reference to premarket notification" (21CFR Part 807.97). For questions regarding the reporting of adverse events under the MDR regulation (21 CFR Part 803), please go to

http://www.fda.gov/MedicalDevices/Safety/ReportaProblem/default.htm for the CDRH's Office of Surveillance and Biometrics/Division of Postmarket Surveillance.

You may obtain other general information on your responsibilities under the Act from the Division of Small Manufacturers, International and Consumer Assistance at its toll-free number (800) 638-2041 or (301) 796-7100 or at its Internet address http://www.fda.gov/MedicalDevices/Resourcesfor You/Industry/default.htm.

Sincerely yours.

Maria M. Chan -S

Maria M. Chan, Ph.D.

Director

Division of Immunology and Hematology Devices Office of In Vitro Diagnostics and Radiological

Health Center for Devices and Radiological Health

Enclosure

10

Indications for Use

510(k) Number (If Known): K112120

Device Name: Diazyme D-Dimer Assay Kit, Diazyme D-Dimer Assay Calibrator Set, Diazyme D-Dimer Assay Control Set.

Indications for Use:

The D-Dimer Assay is for the quantitative determination of fibrin degradation products (D-Dimer) in human plasma. Measurement of D-Dimer is used as an aid in detecting the presence of intravascular coagulation and fibrinolysis. For in vitro diagnostic use only.

The Diayzme D-Dimer Assay Calibrator Set is intended for use in the calibration of the D-Dimer assay only. For in vitro diagnostic use only.

The Diazyme D-Dimer Assay Control Set is intended for use as quality controls for the Diazyme D-Dimer assay only. For in vitro diagnostic use only.

Prescription Use X (Part 21 CFR 801 Subpart D) AND/Or

Over-The-Counter Use (21 CFR 801 Subpart C)

(PLEASE DO NOT WRITE BELOW THIS LINE; CONTINUE ON ANOTHER PAGE IF NEEDED)

Concurrence of CDRH, Office of In Vitro Diagnostic Device Evaluation and Safety (OVD)

Lenk L. L.

Division Sign-Off Office of In Vitro Diagnostic Device Evaluation and Safety

K112120 510(k)

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