K Number
K110645
Device Name
BIO Z CARDIO PROFILE HEMODYNAMIC MONITOR
Manufacturer
Date Cleared
2011-06-03

(91 days)

Product Code
Regulation Number
870.2770
AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticDiagnosticis PCCP Authorized
Intended Use
The Bio Z Cardio Profile Hemodynamic Monitor is intended to monitor and display a patient's hemodynamic parameters including: Heart Rate (HR), Systolic Blood Pressure (SBP), Diastolic Blood Pressure (DBP), Mean Arterial Pressure (MAP), Pulse Wave Velocity (PWV), Oxygen Delivery Index (DO2l), Stroke Volume (SV), Stroke Index (SI), Cardiac Output (CO), Cardiac Index (CI), Systemic Vascular Resistance (SVR), Systemic Vascular Resistance Index (SVRI), Left Cardiac Work (LCW), Left Cardiac Work Index (LCWI), Velocity Index (VI), Acceleration Index (ACI), Heather Index (HI), Pre-Ejection Period (PEP), Left Ventricular Ejection Time (LVET), Thoracic Fluid Content (TFC), Thoracic Fluid Content Index (TFCI), Baseline Impedance (Zo), Total Arterial Compliance (TAC), Total Arterial Compliance Index (TACI), Systolic Time Ratio (STR), Systolic Time Ratio Index (STRI). The Bio Z Cardio Profile Hemodynamic Monitor is not intended to be used as a vital sign monitor.
Device Description
The Bio Z Cardio Profile Hemodynamic Monitor is a data acquisition system that measures and processes ECG and impedance data. In combination with height, weight, age, and gender the hemodynamic parameters are calculated by the user software (Cardio Vascular Lab). Additional parameters are measured with the help of OEM modules (NIBP and SpO2) integrated in the device. The Bio Z Cardio Profile also allows the estimation of the Pulse Wave Velocity (PVVV). For this purpose the pressure cuff (NIBP) is placed on the upper leg. The ICG signal is used to define the opening of the aortic valve and the pressure cuff is used to determine the arrival of the pulse wave after leaving the heart. On this basis the propagation time of the pulse wave in the aorta can be estimated. Pulse Wave Velocity can be calculated when considering the distance between the heart and the pressure cuff placed on the upper leq. The Bio Z Cardio Profile measures SpO2 for the purpose of calculating Oxygen Delivery Index (DO2l). The SpO2 measurements are provided by an integrated OEM module, the Nellcor™ OxiMax™ NELL-1 ™ OEM pulse oximetry module (previously cleared on the Cheetah Reliant by the FDA (K103166)). The Nell-1 module measures functional oxygen saturation non-invasively via a light signal interacting with tissue, by utilizing the time-varying changes in tissue optical properties that occur with pulsed blood flow. The Nell-1 module receives electrical signals from the sensor, which is then run through an algorithm to provide SpO2 values. Utilizing the Nell-1 OEM module, the Bio Z Cardio Profile is capable of measuring: Blood oxygen saturation (SpO2 via finger Oximeter) for use in calculating Oxygen Delivery Index (DO2l); using Oxygen Saturation (SpO2) data from Oximeter and Cardiac Index (CI) data from the ICG function. The Nell-1 module, as part of the Bio Z Cardio Profile, is intended for spot-check measurements of arterial blood oxygen saturation. The SpO2 measurement data is not available to view by the user; it is only used in the calculation of Oxygen Delivery Index (DO2)), which requires an additional ICG Cardiac Index (CI) measurement.
More Information

Not Found

No
The description focuses on data acquisition, calculation using user software, and integrated OEM modules with existing algorithms, without mentioning AI or ML.

No.
The device is described as a monitor that measures and displays a patient's hemodynamic parameters and is not intended to treat or cure any condition.

Yes

The device is intended to monitor and display a patient's hemodynamic parameters, providing information about the physiological state of the circulatory system. While it does not directly diagnose a specific disease, the parameters it measures (e.g., Cardiac Output, Systemic Vascular Resistance) are used by healthcare professionals to assess a patient's condition, guide treatment, and potentially identify underlying medical issues, which falls under the broader definition of a diagnostic device. The "Indications for Use" section lists numerous physiological parameters that are used in clinical assessment and decision-making.

No

The device description explicitly states that the Bio Z Cardio Profile Hemodynamic Monitor is a "data acquisition system that measures and processes ECG and impedance data" and includes "OEM modules (NIBP and SpO2) integrated in the device." This indicates the presence of hardware components beyond just software.

Based on the provided information, the Bio Z Cardio Profile Hemodynamic Monitor is not an In Vitro Diagnostic (IVD) device.

Here's why:

  • IVD Definition: In Vitro Diagnostic devices are used to examine specimens derived from the human body (like blood, urine, tissue) to provide information for diagnosis, monitoring, or screening.
  • Bio Z Cardio Profile Function: The Bio Z Cardio Profile Hemodynamic Monitor measures and processes physiological signals directly from the patient's body (ECG, impedance, NIBP, SpO2) to calculate hemodynamic parameters. It does not analyze samples taken from the body.

The device is a physiological monitoring device that uses non-invasive methods to assess a patient's cardiovascular status.

N/A

Intended Use / Indications for Use

The Bio Z Cardio Profile Hemodynamic Monitor is intended to monitor and display a patient's hemodynamic parameters including;

Heart Rate (HR)
Systolic Blood Pressure (SBP)
Diastolic Blood Pressure (DBP)
Mean Arterial Pressure (MAP)
Pulse Wave Velocity (PWV)
Oxygen Delivery Index (DO2l)
Stroke Volume (SV)
Stroke Index (SI)
Cardiac Output (CO)
Cardiac Index (CI)
Systemic Vascular Resistance (SVR)
Systemic Vascular Resistance Index (SVRI)
Left Cardiac Work (LCW)
Left Cardiac Work Index (LCWI)
Velocity Index (VI)
Acceleration Index (ACI)
Heather Index (HI)
Pre-Ejection Period (PEP)
Left Ventricular Ejection Time (LVET)
Thoracic Fluid Content (TFC)
Thoracic Fluid Content Index (TFCI)
Baseline Impedance (ZO)
Total Arterial Compliance (TAC)
Total Arterial Compliance Index (TACI)
Systolic Time Ratio (STR)
Systolic Time Ratio Index (STRI)

The Bio Z Cardio Profile Hemodynamic Monitor is not intended to be used as a vital sign monitor.

Product codes (comma separated list FDA assigned to the subject device)

DSB, DXN

Device Description

The Bio Z Cardio Profile Hemodynamic Monitor is a data acquisition system that measures and processes ECG and impedance data. In combination with height, weight, age, and gender the hemodynamic parameters are calculated by the user software (Cardio Vascular Lab). Additional parameters are measured with the help of OEM modules (NIBP and SpO2) integrated in the device.

The Bio Z Cardio Profile also allows the estimation of the Pulse Wave Velocity (PVVV). For this purpose the pressure cuff (NIBP) is placed on the upper leg. The ICG signal is used to define the opening of the aortic valve and the pressure cuff is used to determine the arrival of the pulse wave after leaving the heart. On this basis the propagation time of the pulse wave in the aorta can be estimated. Pulse Wave Velocity can be calculated when considering the distance between the heart and the pressure cuff placed on the upper leq.

The Bio Z Cardio Profile measures SpO2 for the purpose of calculating Oxygen Delivery Index (DO2l). The SpO2 measurements are provided by an integrated OEM module, the Nellcor™ OxiMax™ NELL-1 ™ OEM pulse oximetry module (previously cleared on the Cheetah Reliant by the FDA (K103166)). The Nell-1 module measures functional oxygen saturation non-invasively via a light signal interacting with tissue, by utilizing the time-varying changes in tissue optical properties that occur with pulsed blood flow. The Nell-1 module receives electrical signals from the sensor, which is then run through an algorithm to provide SpO2 values.

Utilizing the Nell-1 OEM module, the Bio Z Cardio Profile is capable of measuring:

  • Blood oxygen saturation . (SpO2 via finger Oximeter) for use in calculating Oxygen Delivery Index (DO2l); using Oxygen Saturation (SpO2) data from Oximeter and Cardiac Index (CI) data from the ICG function.

The Nell-1 module, as part of the Bio Z Cardio Profile, is intended for spot-check measurements of arterial blood oxygen saturation. The SpO2 measurement data is not available to view by the user; it is only used in the calculation of Oxygen Delivery Index (DO2)), which requires an additional ICG Cardiac Index (CI) measurement.

Mentions image processing

Not Found

Mentions AI, DNN, or ML

Not Found

Input Imaging Modality

Not Found

Anatomical Site

Thorax, upper leg, finger

Indicated Patient Age Range

Not Found

Intended User / Care Setting

Not Found

Description of the training set, sample size, data source, and annotation protocol

Not Found

Description of the test set, sample size, data source, and annotation protocol

Not Found

Summary of Performance Studies (study type, sample size, AUC, MRMC, standalone performance, key results)

Not Found

Key Metrics (Sensitivity, Specificity, PPV, NPV, etc.)

Not Found

Predicate Device(s): If the device was cleared using the 510(k) pathway, identify the Predicate Device(s) K/DEN number used to claim substantial equivalence and list them here in a comma separated list exactly as they appear in the text. List the primary predicate first in the list.

K090602, K041294, K080670, K103166

Reference Device(s): Identify the Reference Device(s) K/DEN number and list them here in a comma separated list exactly as they appear in the text.

Not Found

Predetermined Change Control Plan (PCCP) - All Relevant Information for the subject device only (e.g. presence / absence, what scope was granted / cleared under the PCCP, any restrictions, etc).

Not Found

§ 870.2770 Impedance plethysmograph.

(a)
Identification. An impedance plethysmograph is a device used to estimate peripheral blood flow by measuring electrical impedance changes in a region of the body such as the arms and legs.(b)
Classification. Class II (special controls). The device, when it is a body composition analyzer which is not intended to diagnose or treat any medical condition, is exempt from the premarket notification procedures in subpart E of part 807 of this chapter subject to the limitations in § 870.9.

0

110645 JUN - 3 2011

5. 510(k) Summary

This summary of safety and effectiveness is provided as part of this Premarket Notification in compliance with 21 CFR, Part 807, Subpart E, Section 807 92.

Identification: 5.1. Medis Medizinische Messtechnik GmbH Manufacturer: Werner-von-Siemens-Str. 8 D-98693 Ilmenau Germany Scott Paulson Contact Person Regulatory Affairs Specialist 425.951.6926 Telephone Number: Fax Number: 425.491.8356 SonoSite, Inc. Repackager/ Relabeler: 21919 30th Drive SE Bothell, WA, USA, 98021 December 2010 Date of Submission: Device Name: 5.2. Bio Z® Cardio Profile Trade names:

Hemodynamic Monitor Common Name: None Registration Number: Classification: . Plethysmograph, Impedance Classification Name: Non-invasive blood pressure monitor 21 CFR 870.2770 Requlation Number: 21 CFR 870.1130 DSB. DXN Classification Product Code:

Identification of Leqally Marketed Predicates: 5.3.

SonoSite, Inc. believes that the system described within this submission is substantially equivalent to a combination of the CardioDynamics BioZ Rx Hemodynamic Monitor and BioZ Dx Hemodynamic Monitor (K090602, K041294), SphygmoCor CardioVascular Management System (K080670) and the Cheetah Reliant (K103166).

Device Description: 5.4.

The Bio Z Cardio Profile Hemodynamic Monitor is a data acquisition system that measures and processes ECG and impedance data. In combination with height, weight, age, and gender the hemodynamic parameters are calculated by the user

1

K110645
P2/3

software (Cardio Vascular Lab). Additional parameters are measured with the help of OEM modules (NIBP and SpO2) integrated in the device.

The Bio Z Cardio Profile also allows the estimation of the Pulse Wave Velocity (PVVV). For this purpose the pressure cuff (NIBP) is placed on the upper leg. The ICG signal is used to define the opening of the aortic valve and the pressure cuff is used to determine the arrival of the pulse wave after leaving the heart. On this basis the propagation time of the pulse wave in the aorta can be estimated. Pulse Wave Velocity can be calculated when considering the distance between the heart and the pressure cuff placed on the upper leq.

The Bio Z Cardio Profile measures SpO2 for the purpose of calculating Oxygen Delivery Index (DO2l). The SpO2 measurements are provided by an integrated OEM module, the Nellcor™ OxiMax™ NELL-1 ™ OEM pulse oximetry module (previously cleared on the Cheetah Reliant by the FDA (K103166)). The Nell-1 module measures functional oxygen saturation non-invasively via a light signal interacting with tissue, by utilizing the time-varying changes in tissue optical properties that occur with pulsed blood flow. The Nell-1 module receives electrical signals from the sensor, which is then run through an algorithm to provide SpO2 values.

Utilizing the Nell-1 OEM module, the Bio Z Cardio Profile is capable of measuring:

  • Blood oxygen saturation .
    (SpO2 via finger Oximeter) for use in calculating Oxygen Delivery Index (DO2l); using Oxygen Saturation (SpO2) data from Oximeter and Cardiac Index (CI) data from the ICG function.

The Nell-1 module, as part of the Bio Z Cardio Profile, is intended for spot-check measurements of arterial blood oxygen saturation. The SpO2 measurement data is not available to view by the user; it is only used in the calculation of Oxygen Delivery Index (DO2)), which requires an additional ICG Cardiac Index (CI) measurement.

5.5. Intended Use Statement:

The Bio Z Cardio Profile Hemodynamic Monitor is intended to monitor and display a patient's hemodynamic parameters including:

Heart Rate (HR) Systolic Blood Pressure (SBP) Diastolic Blood Pressure (DBP) Mean Arterial Pressure (MAP) Pulse Wave Velocity (PWV) Oxygen Delivery Index (DO2l) Stroke Volume (SV) Stroke Index (SI) Cardiac Output (CO) Cardiac Index (CI) Systemic Vascular Resistance (SVR) Systemic Vascular Resistance Index (SVRI) Left Cardiac Work (LCW) Left Cardiac Work Index (LCWI)

Velocity Index (VI) Acceleration Index (ACI) Heather Index (HI) Pre-Ejection Period (PEP) Left Ventricular Ejection Time (LVET) Thoracic Fluid Content (TFC) Thoracic Fluid Content Index (TFCI) Baseline Impedance (Zo) Total Arterial Compliance (TAC) Total Arterial Compliance Index (TACI) Systolic Time Ratio (STR) Systolic Time Ratio Index (STRI)

Page 24R of 409

2

The Bio Z Cardio Profile Hemodynamic Monitor is not intended to be used as a vital sign monitor.

Technological Characteristics: 5.6.

The Bio Z Cardio Profile transmits current (1.5 mA RMS at 85 kHz) across the thorax. The monitor measures and processes a time-dependent impedance signal, Z(t), which is derived from Ohm's Law as, Z(t) = V(t)/l(t), where I(t) is a time-dependent high frequency current with constant amplitude, injected through the outer electrodes as an auxiliary current into the patient; and V(t) is the resulting time-dependent voltage drop sensed between the inner electrodes. Current amplitude and frequency are within clinically accepted ranges for patient safety.

Both ECG and impedance signals are amplified, filtered, and digitized for further calculation of hemodynamic parameters, as well as for capturing and storing signal waveforms.

Principles of Operation

The Bio Z Cardio Profile Hemodynamic Monitor uses thoracic electrical bioimpedance measurements (also known as TEB or ICG - Impedance Cardiography) to provide information about cardiac function. ICG is a noninvasive technology that determines the mechanical activity of the heart (blood flow) rather than its electrical activity (ECG).

The fundamental theoretical basis of Impedance Cardiography involves direct measurement of base impedance, acceleration index, index of contractility, preejection period, ventricular eiection time and heart rate, and calculations of additional parameters.

3

Image /page/3/Picture/1 description: The image shows the logo for the U.S. Department of Health & Human Services. The logo consists of a stylized eagle with three lines representing its wings and body. The eagle is enclosed in a circle with the text "DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH & HUMAN SERVICES - USA" around the perimeter of the circle.

Food and Drug Administration 10903 New Hampshire Avenue Document Control Room -WO66-G609 Silver Spring, MD 20993-0002

JUN - 3 2011

SonoSite, Inc. c/o Mr. Mark Job Reviewer Regulatory Technology Services LLC 1394 25th Street NW Buffalo, MN 53313

Re: K110645

Trade/Device Name: Bio Z Cardio Profile Hemodynamic Monitor Regulatory Number: 21 CFR 870.2770 Regulation Name: Impedance Plethysmograph Regulatory Class: II (two) Product Code: 74 DSB Dated: May 18, 2011 Received: May 19, 2011

Dear Mr. Job:

We have reviewed your Section 510(k) premarket notification of intent to market the device referenced above and have determined the device is substantially equivalent (for the indications for use stated in the enclosure) to legally marketed predicate devices marketed in interstate commerce prior to May 28, 1976, the enactment date of the Medical Device Amendments, or to devices that have been reclassified in accordance with the provisions of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (Act) that do not require approval of a premarket approval application (PMA). You may, therefore, market the device, subject to the general controls provisions of the Act. The general controls provisions of the Act include requirements for annual registration, listing of devices, good manufacturing practice, labeling, and prohibitions against misbranding and adulteration.

If your device is classified (see above) into either class II (Special Controls) or class III (PMA), it may be subject to additional controls. Existing major regulations affecting your device can be found in the Code of Federal Regulations, Title 21, Parts 800 to 898. In addition, FDA may publish further announcements concerning your device in the Federal Register.

4

Page 2 - Mr. Mark Job

Please be advised that FDA's issuance of a substantial equivalence determination does not mean that FDA has made a determination that your device complies with other requirements of the Act or any Federal statutes and regulations administered by other Federal agencies. You must comply with all the Act's requirements, including, but not limited to: registration and listing (21 CFR Part 807); labeling (21 CFR Part 801); medical device reporting (reporting of medical device-related adverse events) (21 CFR 803); good manufacturing practice requirements as set forth in the quality systems (QS) regulation (21 CFR Part 820); and if applicable, the electronic product radiation control provisions (Sections 531-542 of the Act); 21 CFR 1000-1050.

If you desire specific advice for your device on our labeling regulation (21 CFR Part 801), please go to http://www.fda.gov/AboutFDA/CentersOffices/CDRHOffices/ucm115809.html for the Center for Devices and Radiological Health's (CDRH's) Office of Compliance. Also, please note the regulation entitled. "Misbranding by reference to premarket notification" (21CFR Part 807.97). For questions regarding the reporting of adverse events under the MDR regulation (21 CFR Part 803), please go to

http://www.fda.gov/MedicalDevices/Safety/ReportaProblem/default.htm for the CDRH's Office of Surveillance and Biometrics/Division of Postmarket Surveillance.

You may obtain other general information on your responsibilities under the Act from the Division of Small Manufacturers, International and Consumer Assistance at its toll-free number (800) 638-2041 or (301) 796-7100 or at its Internet address http://www.fda.gov/MedicalDevices/Resourcesfor You/Industry/default.htm.

Sincerely yours,

Bram D. Zuckerman, M.D. C Director Division of Cardiovascular Devices Office of Device Evaluation Center for Devices and Radiological Health

Enclosure

5