K Number
K080670
Device Name
MODIFICATION TO SPHYGMOCOR CARDIOVASCULAR MANAGEMENT SYSTEM
Manufacturer
Date Cleared
2008-04-23

(44 days)

Product Code
Regulation Number
870.1110
AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticDiagnosticis PCCP Authorized
Intended Use
The SphygmoCor® Cardiovascular Management System (CvMS) provides a derived ascending aortic blood pressure waveform and a range of central arterial indices. The CvMS is used with a tonometer over a radial artery calibrated with a standard cuff blood pressure measurement. It is to be used on those patients where information related to ascending aortic blood pressure is desired but in the opinion of the physician, the risks of cardiac catheterization procedure or other invasive monitoring may outweigh the benefits. The CvMS Heart Rate Variability (HRV) option is intended for use in obtaining HRV measurements in response to controlled exercises. The CvMS Pulse Wave Velocity (PWV) option is intended for use in obtaining PWV measurements. The PWV option is used on adult patients only.
Device Description
The SphygmoCor CvMS device (un-modified device) is a computerized tool for providing a derived ascending aortic blood pressure waveform and a range of central anterial indices. The CvMS is used with a tonometer over the radial artery to capture a pressure waveform which is used to derive central pressure and is calibrated with a standard blood pressure cuff measurement. The CvMS is intended for use on those patients where information related to ascending aortic blood pressure is desired but in the opinion of the physician, the risks of cardiac catheterization procedure or other invasive monitoring may outweigh the benefits. In addition, the CvMS incorporates an option to enable users to measure Heart Rate Variability (HRV) in response to controlled exercises. The SphygmoCor CvMS with the PWV option (modified device) is a software addition to the SphygmoCor CvMS device (K070795). This software feature provides an additional central arterial indice - Pulse Wave Velocity (PWV).
More Information

No
The summary describes a device that derives central arterial indices from a peripheral waveform using a tonometer and standard blood pressure calibration. It mentions "derived ascending aortic blood pressure waveform" and "central arterial indices," which suggests algorithmic processing of the waveform data, but there is no mention of AI, ML, or related terms like neural networks, deep learning, or training/test sets, which are typically associated with AI/ML technologies in regulatory submissions. The description focuses on the measurement and calculation of physiological parameters rather than learning from data to make predictions or classifications.

No

The device is described as a computerized tool for providing diagnostic information (blood pressure waveform, central arterial indices, Heart Rate Variability, Pulse Wave Velocity), not for treating a condition.

Yes

The device provides a derived ascending aortic blood pressure waveform and central arterial indices (including Heart Rate Variability and Pulse Wave Velocity), which are used to obtain information about a patient's cardiovascular health. This information is used by physicians for diagnostic purposes, particularly when more invasive monitoring is deemed too risky.

No

The device description explicitly states it is used "with a tonometer over a radial artery" and "calibrated with a standard blood pressure cuff measurement," indicating the use of hardware components beyond just software.

Based on the provided information, this device is not an IVD (In Vitro Diagnostic).

Here's why:

  • IVD definition: In Vitro Diagnostics are medical devices intended for use in vitro for the examination of specimens, including blood and tissue samples, derived from the human body, solely or principally for the purpose of providing information concerning a physiological or pathological state, or a congenital abnormality, or to determine the safety and compatibility with potential recipients, or to monitor therapeutic measures.
  • Device function: The SphygmoCor CvMS measures physiological parameters directly from the patient's body (radial artery pressure waveform, heart rate, pulse wave velocity) using a tonometer and blood pressure cuff. It does not analyze specimens in vitro.
  • Intended Use: The intended use describes obtaining information related to ascending aortic blood pressure and other central arterial indices directly from the patient, not from analyzing samples outside the body.

Therefore, the SphygmoCor CvMS falls under the category of a non-invasive medical device that measures physiological parameters directly from the patient.

N/A

Intended Use / Indications for Use

The SphygmoCor® Cardiovascular Management System (CvMS) provides a derived ascending aortic blood pressure waveform and a range of central arterial indices. The CvMS is used with a tonometer over a radial artery calibrated with a standard cuff blood pressure measurement. It is to be used on those patients where information related to ascending aortic blood pressure is desired but in the opinion of the physician, the risks of cardiac catheterization procedure or other invasive monitoring may outweigh the benefits.

The CvMS Heart Rate Variability (HRV) option is intended for use in obtaining HRV measurements in response to controlled exercises.

The CvMS Pulse Wave Velocity (PWV) option is intended for use in obtaining PWV measurements. The PWV option is used on adult patients only.

Product codes

DSK, DRT

Device Description

The SphygmoCor CvMS device (un-modified device) is a computerized tool for providing a derived ascending aortic blood pressure waveform and a range of central anterial indices. The CvMS is used with a tonometer over the radial artery to capture a pressure waveform which is used to derive central pressure and is calibrated with a standard blood pressure cuff measurement. The CvMS is intended for use on those patients where information related to ascending aortic blood pressure is desired but in the opinion of the physician, the risks of cardiac catheterization procedure or other invasive monitoring may outweigh the benefits. In addition, the CvMS incorporates an option to enable users to measure Heart Rate Variability (HRV) in response to controlled exercises.

The SphygmoCor CvMS with the PWV option (modified device) is a software addition to the SphygmoCor CvMS device (K070795). This software feature provides an additional central arterial indice - Pulse Wave Velocity (PWV).

Description of Modification

The PWV option provides a modular software addition to the SphygmoCor CvMS (K070795). This simple software addition allows Pulse Wave Velocity to be calculated between two sites in the arterial tree (typically carotid-femoral). This is achieved by capturing arterial pressure waveforms (using tonometry) simultaneously with ECG data. The tonometry and ECG capabilities are unchanged from the predicate device.

The PWV software then calculates the time difference (.st) between the two pressure waveforms using the ECG as a timing reference. The PWV is then simply calculated by measuring the distance between the two arteries and then dividing by At.

Mentions image processing

Not Found

Mentions AI, DNN, or ML

Not Found

Input Imaging Modality

Not Found

Anatomical Site

radial artery, carotid-femoral (in the context of PWV measurement)

Indicated Patient Age Range

The PWV option is used on adult patients only.

Intended User / Care Setting

vascular laboratory, clinic, hospital, doctor's office, and other medical facilities where the non-invasive peripheral vascular test is conducted.

Description of the training set, sample size, data source, and annotation protocol

Not Found

Description of the test set, sample size, data source, and annotation protocol

Not Found

Summary of Performance Studies

Design and Verification activities were performed on the SphygmoCor CvMS as a result of the risk analysis and product requirements in accordance with 21 CFR 820.30.

These tests included:

Software verification
Software validation (System Verification)

All test confirmed the product met the acceptance criteria.

Furthermore, a clinical comparison study was conducted which compared SphygmoCor CvMS side-by-side with the predicate. The tests results demonstrated similar performance between the two devices.

Key Metrics

Not Found

Predicate Device(s)

K070795 SphygmoCor Cardiovascular Management System CvMS (AtCor Medical Pty Ltd), K013434 Vascular Profiling System VP-2000 (Colin Corp)

Reference Device(s)

K945034, K946273 (These are for ECG cables and leads, and ECG Electrodes, respectively, mentioned under 'Materials' in the comparison table.)

Predetermined Change Control Plan (PCCP) - All Relevant Information

Not Found

§ 870.1110 Blood pressure computer.

(a)
Identification. A blood pressure computer is a device that accepts the electrical signal from a blood pressure transducer amplifier and indicates the systolic, diastolic, or mean pressure based on the input signal.(b)
Classification. Class II (performance standards).

0

Image /page/0/Picture/0 description: The image shows the logo for AtCor Medical, along with the text "K080670/S1" and "Pi/5". The AtCor Medical logo is a stylized "AtCor" with the word "MEDICAL" underneath. To the right of the logo is a black square with white dots. The text "K080670/S1" and "Pi/5" are handwritten and appear to be some sort of identification or tracking number.

510(k) Summary - SpнygмoCor CvMS

Date Prepared5th March 2008APR 23 2008
SubmitterAtCor Medical Pty Ltd
Suite 11, 1059-1063 Victoria Road
West Ryde, NSW 2114
Australia
Establishment Number9710654
Official ContactJohn Abram
Manager, Regulatory Affairs and Quality Assurance
Suite 11, 1059-1063 Victoria Road
West Ryde, NSW 2114
Australia
Ph: +61 2 9874 8761
Fax: +61 2 9874 9022
j.abram@atcormedical.com
Secondary ContactDoug Kurschinski
AtCor Medical, Inc. (USA)
Sr. VP - US Commercial Operations
Ph: 630-799-8215
Classification(s)
Product CodeClassification ReferenceCommon/Usual Name
DSK21 C.F.R. § 870.1110
(Class II)computer, blood-pressure
DRT21 C.F.R. § 870.2300
(Class II)monitor, cardiac (incl. cardio-
tachometer & rate alarm)
Proprietary NameSphygmoCor® Cardiovascular Management System (CvMS)
Predicate Device(s)Primary (un-modified device) - K070795 SphygmoCor Cardiovascular
Management System CvMS (AtCor Medical Pty Ltd)
Secondary - K013434 Vascular Profiling System VP-2000 (Colin Corp)
Reason for submissionModification to existing product

Intended Use

The SphygmoCor® Cardiovascular Management System (CvMS) provides a derived ascending aortic blood pressure waveform and a range of central arterial indices. The CvMS is used with a tonometer over a radial artery calibrated with a standard cuff blood pressure measurement. It is to be used on those patients where information related to ascending aortic blood pressure is desired but in the opinion of the physician, the risks of cardiac catheterization procedure or other invasive monitoring may outweigh the benefits.

1

Image /page/1/Picture/0 description: The image contains the text "K080670/S1 P2/5" in the upper right corner. Below this text is the logo for AtCor Medical. The logo consists of the text "AtCor MEDICAL" in a bold, sans-serif font, with the word "MEDICAL" in a smaller font size below "AtCor". To the right of the text is a stylized graphic of a square with rounded corners and a series of dots emanating from it.

The CvMS Heart Rate Variability (HRV) option is intended for use in obtaining HRV measurements in response to controlled exercises.

The CvMS Pulse Wave Velocity (PWV) option is intended for use in obtaining PWV measurements. The PWV option is used on adult patients only.

Device Description

The SphygmoCor CvMS device (un-modified device) is a computerized tool for providing a derived ascending aortic blood pressure waveform and a range of central anterial indices. The CvMS is used with a tonometer over the radial artery to capture a pressure waveform which is used to derive central pressure and is calibrated with a standard blood pressure cuff measurement. The CvMS is intended for use on those patients where information related to ascending aortic blood pressure is desired but in the opinion of the physician, the risks of cardiac catheterization procedure or other invasive monitoring may outweigh the benefits. In addition, the CvMS incorporates an option to enable users to measure Heart Rate Variability (HRV) in response to controlled exercises.

The SphygmoCor CvMS with the PWV option (modified device) is a software addition to the SphygmoCor CvMS device (K070795). This software feature provides an additional central arterial indice - Pulse Wave Velocity (PWV).

Description of Modification

The PWV option provides a modular software addition to the SphygmoCor CvMS (K070795). This simple software addition allows Pulse Wave Velocity to be calculated between two sites in the arterial tree (typically carotid-femoral). This is achieved by capturing arterial pressure waveforms (using tonometry) simultaneously with ECG data. The tonometry and ECG capabilities are unchanged from the predicate device.

The PWV software then calculates the time difference (.st) between the two pressure waveforms using the ECG as a timing reference. The PWV is then simply calculated by measuring the distance between the two arteries and then dividing by At.

Device Comparison to Predicate(s)

A device comparison is provided in the table below which shows the differences between the Predicate devices and the modified device. In summary, the modified device has the following similarities to the previously cleared predicate devices:

  • ం Similar intended use
  • ಂ Same operating principle
  • Similar technologies ்
  • 0 Same manufacturing process

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Atcor �

Comparison Table

| | AtCor Medical
SphygmoCor CVMS
(Primary Predicate Un-modified Device
K070795) | Golm Corporation
Vascular Profiling System VP-2000
(including pulse wave unit 10-100)
Secondary Predicate K013434) | AtCor, Medical
SphygmoCor CVMS
(Modified Device) | Equivalence | Performance | | | | |
|--------------|----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|-------------------------|----------------|--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|----------------------------|
| Intended Use | The SphygmoCor® Cardiovascular
Management System (CVMS) provides a
derived ascending aortic blood pressure
waveform and a range of central arterial
indices. The CvMS is used with a tonometer
over a radial artery calibrated with a standard
cuff blood pressure measurement. It is to be
used on those patients where information
related to ascending aortic blood pressure is
desired but in the opinion of the physician, the
risks of cardiac catheterization procedure or
other invasive monitoring may outweigh the
benefits. | VP-2000/1000 is a non-invasive diagnostic
system designed to assist in the detection of
peripheral vascular diseases. It has a
capability of measuring; non-invasive blood
pressures, heart rate, pulse wave, and heart
sound. It also has a capability of calculating
ABI (Ankle Brachial Index), Pulse Wave
Velocity and Augmentation Index. The
instrument is used in a vascular laboratory,
clinic, hospital, doctor's office, and other
medical facilities where the non-invasive
peripheral vascular test is conducted. It is
used on adult patients only. | The SphygmoCor® Cardiovascular Management
System (CVMS) provides a derived ascending aortic
blood pressure waveform and a range of central
arterial indices. The CvMS is used with a tonometer
over a radial artery calibrated with a standard cuff
blood pressure measurement. It is to be used on
those patients where information related to ascending
aortic blood pressure is desired but in the opinion of
the physician, the risks of cardiac catheterization
procedure or other invasive monitoring may outweigh
the benefits. | Equivalent; The
scope of this
comparison is
regarding the PWV
function only. | PWV Calculation | Not Applicable | PWV is calculated by measuring the distance
between distal and proximal sites then
dividing by the pulse transit time (PTT)
between the same sites. | PWW is calculated by measuring the distance between
distal and proximal sites then dividing by the Mean
DeltaT time (ΔT) between the same sites. | Equivalent to
Secondary |
| Hardware | The CvMS Heart Rate Variability (HRV) option
is intended for use in obtaining HRV
measurements in response to controlled
exercises. | Modular Hardware component for use in an
existing system. Physiological Sensors:

  • Applanation Tonometry pressure sensors
  • BP Ankle & Brachial Cuff
  • ECG | The CvMS Heart Rate Variability (HRV) option is
    intended for use in obtaining HRV measurements in
    response to controlled exercises.

The CvMS Pulse Wave Velocity (PWV) option is
intended for use in obtaining PWV measurements.
The PWW option is used on adult patients only. | Equivalent;
Primary - Same
hardware
Secondary - Same
technology | Distance
Measurement | Not Applicable | Performed manually by clinician. | Performed manually by clinician. | Equivalent to
Secondary |
| Software | | Modular Software component for use in an
existing system. | Modular Software component for use in an existing
system. | Equivalent | Time Measurement | Not Applicable | Single recording using two pulse waveform
measurements with the cuff-based Arterial
Applanation Tonometer. | Two recordings in sequence are made at the distal
and proximal sites using Applanation tonometry in
conjunction with the ECG. The ECG serves as a
reference to determine the Mean DeltaT time (ΔT)
between the two sites. | Equivalent to
Secondary |
| Materials | | Non-invasive physiological Sensors for PWV
& HRV function:
Tonometer: Tecason™ & RTV Silicon
ECG: ECG cables and leads (FDA Cleared
K945034)
ECG Electrodes (FDA Cleared K946273) | Existing Non-invasive physiological Sensors for PWV
function:
Tonometer: Tecason™ & RTV Silicon
ECG: ECG cables and leads (FDA Cleared K945034)
ECG Electrodes (FDA Cleared K946273) | Equivalent; | | | | | |

K080670/si

中315

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...

Summary Comparison to Predicate Devices

K080670/si
P4/5

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Image /page/4/Picture/0 description: The image contains the logo for AtCor Medical, which is in bold black font. To the right of the logo is a black square with a white arrow pointing up and to the right, surrounded by three dots. Above the logo is the text "K080670/si" and below that is "P 5/5".

Testing Summary

Design and Verification activities were performed on the SphygmoCor CvMS as a result of the risk analysis and product requirements in accordance with 21 CFR 820.30.

These tests included:

  • o Software verification
  • Software validation (System Verification) ്

All test confirmed the product met the acceptance criteria.

Furthermore, a clinical comparison study was conducted which compared SphygmoCor CvMS side-byside with the predicate. The tests results demonstrated similar performance between the two devices.

Conclusion

AtCor Medical has determined that the PWV software addition has not altered the safety and effectiveness of the device based on the company's design control procedures and test results from V&V and clinical comparison testing. The SphygmoCor CvMS System is substantially equivalent to the predicate devices.

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Public Health Service

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Food and Drug Administration 9200 Corporate Boulevard Rockville MD 20850

APR 2 8 2008

Atcor Medical c/o Mr. John Abram Manager, Regulatory Affairs & Quality Assurance 11/1059-1063 Victoria Road West Ryde NSW Australia, 2114

Re: K080670

Modification to Sphygmocor Cardiovascular Management System Regulation Number: 21 CFR 870.1110 Regulation Name: Blood Pressure Computer Regulatory Class: Class II (two) Product Code: DSK, DRT Dated: April 01, 2008 Received: April 04, 2008

Dear Mr. Abram:

We have reviewed your Section 510(k) premarket notification of intent to market the device referenced above and have determined the device is substantially equivalent (for the indications for use stated in the enclosure) to legally marketed predicate devices marketed in interstate commerce prior to May 28, 1976, the enactment date of the Medical Device Amendments, or to devices that have been reclassified in accordance with the provisions of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (Act) that do not require approval of a premarket approval application (PMA). You may, therefore, market the device, subject to the general controls provisions of the Act. The general controls provisions of the Act include requirements for annual registration, listing of devices, good manufacturing practice, labeling, and prohibitions against misbranding and adulteration.

If your device is classified (see above) into either class II (Special Controls) or class III (PMA), it may be subject to such additional controls. Existing major regulations affecting your device can be found in the Code of Federal Regulations, Title 21, Parts 800 to 898. In addition, FDA may publish further announcements concerning your device in the Federal Register.

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Page 2 - Mr. John Abram

Please be advised that FDA's issuance of a substantial equivalence determination does not mean that FDA has made a determination that your device complies with other requirements of the Act or any Federal statutes and regulations administered by other Federal agencies. You must comply with all the Act's requirements, including, but not limited to: registration and listing (21 CFR Part 807); labeling (21 CFR Part 801); good manufacturing practice requirements as set forth in the quality systems (QS) regulation (21 CFR Part 820); and if applicable, the electronic product radiation control provisions (Sections 531-542 of the Act); 21 CFR 1000-1050. This letter will allow you to begin marketing your device as described in your Section 510(k) premarket notification. The FDA finding of substantial equivalence of your device to a legally marketed predicate device results in a classification for your device and thus, pcrmits your device to proceed to the market.

If you desire specific advice for your device on our labeling regulation (21 CFR Part 801), please contact the Center for Devices and Radiological Health's (CDRH's) Office of Compliance at (240) 276-0120. Also, please note the regulation entitled, "Misbranding by reference to premarket notification" (21CFR Part 807.97). For questions regarding postmarket surveillance, please contact CDRH's Office of Surveillance and Biometric's (OSB's) Division of Postmarket Surveillance at 240-276-3474. For questions regarding the reporting of device adverse events (Medical Device Reporting (MDR)), please contact the Division of Surveillance Systems at 240-276-3464. You may obtain other general information on your responsibilities under the Act from the Division of Small Manufacturers, International and Consumer Assistance at its toll-free number (800) 638-2041 or (240) 276-3150 or at its Internet address http://www.fda.gov/cdrh/industry/support/index.html.

Sincerely vours.

Bfimmerman fr

Bram D. Zuckerman, M.D. Director Division of Cardiovascular Devices Office of Device Evaluation Center for Devices and Radiological Health

Enclosure

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Indication for Use

510(k) Number (if known):

Device Name:

SPHYGMOCOR CVMS-PWV

Indication for Use

The SphygmoCor® Cardiovascular Management System (CvMS) provides a derived ascending aortic blood pressure waveform and a range of central arterial indices. The CvMS is used with a tonometer over a radial artery calibrated with a standard cuff blood pressure measurement. It is to be used on those patients where information related to ascending aortic blood pressure is desired but in the opinion of the physician, the risks of cardiac catheterization procedure or other invasive monitoring may outweigh the benefits.

The CvMS Heart Rate Variability (HRV) option is intended for use in obtaining HRV measurements in response to controlled exercises.

The CvMS Pulse Wave Velocity (PWV) option is intended for use in obtaining PWV measurements. The PWV option is used on adult patients only.

Prescription Use _ X AND/OR

Over-The-Counter Use_

(Part 21 CFR 801 Subpart D)

(Part 21 CFR 807 Subpart C)

(PLEASE DO NOT WRITE BELOW THIS LINE - CONTINUE ON ANOTHER PAGE IF NEEDED)

Concurrence of CDRH; Office of Device Evaluation (ODE)

Blummo
Division Sign Off

Page 1 of_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

5" March 2008

Division of Cardiovascular Devices
510(k) Number K080670

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