K Number
K102586
Device Name
S9 VPAP ADAPT WITH H5I
Manufacturer
Date Cleared
2011-03-18

(190 days)

Product Code
Regulation Number
868.5905
AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticDiagnosticis PCCP Authorized
Intended Use
The S9 VPAP Adapt is indicated for the treatment of patients weighing more than 66 lb (30 kg) with obstructive sleep apnea (OSA), central and/or mixed apneas, or periodic breathing. It is intended for home and hospital use.
Device Description
S9 VPAP Adapt System (S9 VPAP Adapt with H5i) is similar to the predicate device(s), using a blower based positive pressure system with an integrated heater controller. The device platform is similar to the S8 Aspen with H4i Plus (K091947) and contains a Micro-processor controlled blower system that generates controlled positive airway pressure between 3-25 cmHzO as required to maintain an "air splint" for effective treatment of OSA. The system comprises the flow generator, patient interface) and humidifier. The S9 VPAP Adapt is a flow generator device designed to provide adaptive servo-ventifation therapy (ASV) to stabilize a patient's ventilation during sleep. The device continually measures the patient's instantaneous ventilation, and calculates a target ventilation based on to the patient's recent average. It then adjusts the degree of pressure support to servo-control the patient's ventilation to at least equal the target ventilation. Therapy modes contained in the S9 VPAP Adapt are CPAP, CPAP with EPR, and Auto Servo Ventilation (ASV). Therapy modes come from the VPAP Tx system (K092186) and VPAP Adapt (K051364). The functional characteristics of the S9 VPAP Adapt system includes all the dinician and user friendly features of the predicate devices.
More Information

VPAP Tx (K092186), S8 Aspen with H4i Plus (K091947), VPAP Adapt (K051364)

Not Found

No
The description details a microprocessor-controlled system that calculates a target ventilation based on recent averages and adjusts pressure support. While this involves algorithms and control systems, there is no mention of AI, ML, or related terms, nor any description of training or test data sets typically associated with such technologies. The functionality described aligns with traditional adaptive control systems rather than AI/ML.

Yes
The device is indicated for the "treatment of patients" with various sleep apnea conditions, and it provides "adaptive servo-ventilation therapy (ASV) to stabilize a patient's ventilation during sleep," which are therapeutic actions.

No

Explanation: The device is described as a flow generator designed to provide adaptive servo-ventilation therapy to stabilize a patient's breathing during sleep. Its function is to treat conditions like obstructive sleep apnea, central and mixed apneas, and periodic breathing by applying positive airway pressure, not to diagnose them.

No

The device description explicitly states it is a "blower based positive pressure system" and a "flow generator device," indicating it includes hardware components beyond just software.

Based on the provided information, this device is not an IVD (In Vitro Diagnostic).

Here's why:

  • Intended Use: The intended use is for the treatment of sleep apnea and periodic breathing by providing positive airway pressure. This is a therapeutic device, not a diagnostic one.
  • Device Description: The description details a blower-based positive pressure system that provides therapy (adaptive servo-ventilation). It measures ventilation to adjust pressure, but this is for therapeutic control, not for diagnosing a condition from a biological sample.
  • Lack of IVD Characteristics: There is no mention of analyzing biological samples (blood, urine, tissue, etc.) or providing diagnostic information based on such analysis.

IVD devices are specifically designed to examine specimens derived from the human body to provide information for the diagnosis, prevention, monitoring, treatment, or alleviation of disease. This device does not fit that description.

N/A

Intended Use / Indications for Use

The S9 VPAP Adapt is indicated for the treatment of patients weighing more than 66 lb (30 kg) with obstructive sleep apnea (OSA), central and/or mixed apneas, or periodic breathing. It is intended for home and hospital use.

Product codes (comma separated list FDA assigned to the subject device)

73 BZD

Device Description

S9 VPAP Adapt System (S9 VPAP Adapt with H5i) is similar to the predicate device(s), using a blower based positive pressure system with an integrated heater controller. The device platform is similar to the S8 Aspen with H4i Plus (K091947) and contains a Micro-processor controlled blower system that generates controlled positive airway pressure between 3-25 cmHzO as required to maintain an "air splint" for effective treatment of OSA. The system comprises the flow generator, patient interface) and humidifier.

The S9 VPAP Adapt is a flow generator device designed to provide adaptive servo-ventifation therapy (ASV) to stabilize a patient's ventilation during sleep. The device continually measures the patient's instantaneous ventilation, and calculates a target ventilation based on to the patient's recent average. It then adjusts the degree of pressure support to servo-control the patient's ventilation to at least equal the target ventilation. Therapy modes contained in the S9 VPAP Adapt are CPAP, CPAP with EPR, and Auto Servo Ventilation (ASV). Therapy modes come from the VPAP Tx system (K092186) and VPAP Adapt (K051364).

The functional characteristics of the S9 VPAP Adapt system includes all the dinician and user friendly features of the predicate devices.

Mentions image processing

Not Found

Mentions AI, DNN, or ML

Not Found

Input Imaging Modality

Not Found

Anatomical Site

Not Found

Indicated Patient Age Range

patients weighing more than 66 lb (30 kg)

Intended User / Care Setting

home and hospital use

Description of the training set, sample size, data source, and annotation protocol

Not Found

Description of the test set, sample size, data source, and annotation protocol

Not Found

Summary of Performance Studies (study type, sample size, AUC, MRMC, standalone performance, key results)

Predicate bench testing and clinical studies were used to show substantial equivalence between the SS VPAP Adapt and VPAP Tx system (K092186).

Key Metrics (Sensitivity, Specificity, PPV, NPV, etc.)

Not Found

Predicate Device(s): If the device was cleared using the 510(k) pathway, identify the Predicate Device(s) K/DEN number used to claim substantial equivalence and list them here in a comma separated list exactly as they appear in the text. List the primary predicate first in the list.

VPAP Tx (K092186), S8 Aspen with H4i Plus (K091947), VPAP Adapt (K051364)

Reference Device(s): Identify the Reference Device(s) K/DEN number and list them here in a comma separated list exactly as they appear in the text.

Not Found

Predetermined Change Control Plan (PCCP) - All Relevant Information for the subject device only (e.g. presence / absence, what scope was granted / cleared under the PCCP, any restrictions, etc).

Not Found

§ 868.5905 Noncontinuous ventilator (IPPB).

(a)
Identification. A noncontinuous ventilator (intermittent positive pressure breathing-IPPB) is a device intended to deliver intermittently an aerosol to a patient's lungs or to assist a patient's breathing.(b)
Classification. Class II (performance standards).

0

510(k) Summary - S9 VPAP Adapt

MAR 1 8 2011

102

86

Date Prepared

21* Feb, 2011

Official Contact David D'Cruz VP, US Medical and Regulatory Affairs ResMed Corp 9001 Spectrum Center Blvd. San Diego CA 92123 USA

Tel:(858) 836-5984
Fax:(858) 836-5522
Classification Reference21 CFR 868.5905
Product Code73 BZD
Common/Usual NameNon continuous ventilator (IPPB).
Proprietary NameS9 VPAP Adapt
Predicate Device(s)VPAP Tx (K092186)
S8 Aspen with H4i Plus (K091947)
VPAP Adapt (K051364)
Reason for submissionNew Device

......

1

Indication for Use

The S9 VPAP Adapt is indicated for the treatment of patients weighing more than 66 lb (30 kg) with obstructive sleep apnea (OSA), central and/or mixed apneas, or periodic breathing. It is intended for home and hospital use.

Substantial Equivalence

The new device has the following similarities to the previously cleared predicate devices.

  • Same intended use

  • Same operating principle >
  • Similar technologies A
  • Same manufacturing process >

Design and Verification activities were performed on the S9 VPAP Adapt System as a result of the risk and design requirements. All tests (predicate bench testing) confirmed the product met the predetermined acceptance criteria. ResMed has determined that the new device has not altered the safety and effectiveness of CPAP treatment for patients with Obstructive Sleep Apnoea (OSA), central and/or mixed apneas, or periodic breathing who weigh more than 66 lb (>30 kg). The new device complies with the applicable requirements referenced in the FDA guidance documents:

  • FDA Reviewer Guidance for Premarket Notification Submissions (November 1993) A
  • FDA Guidance for the Content of Premarket Submissions for Software Contained in Medical Devices (May 11, 2005)

Predicate bench testing and clinical studies were used to show substantial equivalence between the SS VPAP Adapt and VPAP Tx system (K092186).

Device Description

S9 VPAP Adapt System (S9 VPAP Adapt with H5i) is similar to the predicate device(s), using a blower based positive pressure system with an integrated heater controller. The device platform is similar to the S8 Aspen with H4i Plus (K091947) and contains a Micro-processor controlled blower system that generates controlled positive airway pressure between 3-25 cmHzO as required to maintain an "air splint" for effective treatment of OSA. The system comprises the flow generator, patient interface) and humidifier.

The S9 VPAP Adapt is a flow generator device designed to provide adaptive servo-ventifation therapy (ASV) to stabilize a patient's ventilation during sleep. The device continually measures the patient's instantaneous ventilation, and calculates a target ventilation based on to the patient's recent average. It then adjusts the degree of pressure support to servo-control the patient's ventilation to at least equal the target ventilation. Therapy modes contained in the S9 VPAP Adapt are CPAP, CPAP with EPR, and Auto Servo Ventilation (ASV). Therapy modes come from the VPAP Tx system (K092186) and VPAP Adapt (K051364).

The functional characteristics of the S9 VPAP Adapt system includes all the dinician and user friendly features of the predicate devices.

Conclusion

The S9 VPAP Adapt is substantially equivalent to the Predicate devices, VPAP Tx system (K092186), VPAP Adapt (K051364) and S8 Aspen with H4i Plus (K091947).

2

Image /page/2/Picture/1 description: The image shows the logo for the Department of Health & Human Services USA. The logo features a stylized eagle with three lines representing its body and wings. The text "DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH & HUMAN SERVICES USA" is arranged in a circular pattern around the eagle.

Food and Drug Administration 10903 New Hampshire Avenue Document Control Room -WO66-G609 Silver Spring, MD 20993-0002

ResMed Limited C/O Mr. David D'Cruz V.P., Clinical & Regulatory Affairs ResMed Corporation 9001 Spectrum Center Boulevard San Diego, California 92123

MAR 1 8 2011

Re: K102586

Trade/Device Name: S9 VPAP Adapt Regulation Number: 21 CFR 868.5905 Regulation Name: Noncontinuous Ventilator (IPPB) Regulatory Class: II Product Code: BZD Dated: February 21, 2011 Received: March 11, 2011

Dear Mr. D'Cruz:

We have reviewed your Section 510(k) premarket notification of intent to market the device referenced above and have determined the device is substantially equivalent (for the indications for use stated in the enclosure) to legally marketed predicate devices marketed in interstate commerce prior to May 28, 1976, the enactment date of the Medical Device Amendments, or to devices that have been reclassified in accordance with the provisions of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (Act) that do not require approval of a premarket approval application (PMA). You may, therefore, market the device, subject to the general controls provisions of the Act. The general controls provisions of the Act include requirements for annual registration, listing of devices, good manufacturing practice, labeling, and prohibitions against misbranding and adulteration. Please note: CDRH does not evaluate information related to contract liability warranties. We remind you, however, that device labeling must be truthful and not misleading.

If your device is classified (see above) into either class II (Special Controls) or class 111 (PMA), it may be subject to additional controls. Existing major regulations affecting your device can be found in the Code of Federal Regulations, Title 21, Parts 800 to 898. In addition, FDA may publish further announcements concerning your device in the Federal Register.

3

Page 2 - Mr. D'Cruz

Please be advised that FDA's issuance of a substantial equivalence determination does not mean that FDA has made a determination that your device complies with other requirements of the Act or any Federal statutes and regulations administered by other Federal agencies. You must comply with all the Act's requirements, including, but not limited to: registration and listing (21 CFR Part 807); labeling (21 CFR Part 801); medical device reporting (reporting of medical device-related adverse events) (21 CFR 803); good manufacturing practice requirements as set forth in the quality systems (QS) regulation (21 CFR Part 820); and if applicable, the electronic product radiation control provisions (Sections 531-542 of the Act); 21 CFR 1000-1050.

If you desire specific advice for your device on our labeling regulation (21 CFR Part 801), please go to

http://www.fda.gov/AboutFDA/CentersOffices/CDRH/CDRHOffices/ucm115809.htm for the Center for Devices and Radiological Health's (CDRH's) Office of Compliance. Also, please note the regulation entitled, "Misbranding by reference to premarket notification" (21CFR Part 807.97). For questions regarding the reporting of adverse events under the MDR regulation (21 CFR Part 803), please go to

http://www.fda.gov/MedicalDevices/Safety/ReportaProblem/default.htm for the CDRH's Office of Surveillance and Biometrics/Division of Postmarket Surveillance.

You may obtain other general information on your responsibilities under the Act from the Division of Small Manufacturers, International and Consumer Assistance at its toll-free number (800) 638-2041 or (301) 796-7100 or at its Internet address http://www.fda.gov/MedicalDevices/Resourcesfor You/Industry/default.htm.

Sincerely yours,

Nh for

Anthony Watson, B.S., M.S., M.B.A. Director Division of Anesthesiology, General Hospital, Infection Control and Dental Devices Office of Device Evaluation Center for Devices and Radiological Health

Enclosure

4

Indication for Use

510(k) Number (if known):

Device Name: S9 VPAP Adapt

Indication for Use.

The S9 VPAP Adapt is indicated for the treatment of patients weighing more than 66 Ib (30 kg) with obstructive sleep apnea (OSA), central and/or mixed apneas, or periodic breathing. It is intended for horne and hospital use.

Prescription Use _ X ___ AND/OR Over-The-Counter Use

(Part 21 CFR 801 Subpart D)

(Part 21 CFR 807 Subpart C)

(PLEASE DO NOT WRITE BELOW THIS LINE - CONTINUE ON ANOTHER PAGE IF NEEDED)

Concurrence of CDRH; Office of Device Evaluation (ODE)

Page 1 of__1_

L. Schultheis

(Division Sign-Off) Division of Ancsthesiology, General P Infection Control and Demail D 510(k) Number:

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