K Number
K083879
Device Name
INNOCOR ERGOSPIROMETRY SYSTEM (INN00010), THE BASIC INNOCOR INCLUDING BREATH-BY-BREATH SYSTEM (INN00400), NIBP(INN00500)
Manufacturer
Date Cleared
2009-02-23

(56 days)

Product Code
Regulation Number
868.1840
AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticDiagnosticis PCCP Authorized
Intended Use
The Spirometry Option for Innocor is intended to be used as a diagnostic spirometer, used in pulmonary function testing, to measure the flow of gas moving into and out of a patient's lungs. In order to produce data regarding the maximum performance with respect to tidal volume and ventilation, the specific parameters measured by the Innocor Spirometry Option are: FEV1: Forced expiratory volume in one second FVC: Forced vital capacity FEV1%: FEV1/FVC PEF: Peak expiratory flow MEF 75*: Maximum instantaneous forced expiratory flow where 75% of the FVC remains to be expired MEF 50*: Maximum instantaneous forced expiratory flow where 50% of the FVC remains to be expired MEF 25*: Maximum instantaneous forced expiratory flow where 25% of the FVC remains to be expired FET: Forced expiratory time MVV: Maximum voluntary ventilation * MEF 75 is equal to FEF 25 (maximal instantaneous forced expiratory flow where 25% of the FVC has been expired); MEF 50 is equal to FEF 50; MEF 25 is equal to FEF 75.
Device Description
Innocor is a compact point-of-care device intended to be used for non-invasive measurement of a) cardiac output (CO) and other hemodynamic parameters utilizing inert gas rebreathing (IGR) technology, and b) metabolic parameters including oxygen uptake by means of a breath-by-breath gas exchange method. The Cardiopulmonary Exercise Testing Option to Innocor provides measurements of gas exchange parameters including oxygen uptake (VO2), carbon dioxide excretion (VCO2), ventilation (Vr) and end-tidal gas concentrations plus a number of derived parameters. These parameters are determined by simultaneous measurements of the respiratory flow and gas concentrations when breathing ambient air. The respiratory flow is measured by means of a differential pressure type flowmeter (pneumotachometer) placed between the respiratory valve unit and the patient. The gas exchange calculations are carried out online for each breath between the rebreathing tests, providing the opportunity to perform an incremental exercise test on a bicycle ergometer or treadmill and measure the progress of cardiac function, pulmonary function and gas exchange at the same time. Spirometry is a physiological test that measures how an individual inhales or exhales volumes of air as a function of time. Spirometry is recognized as a valuable screening test of general respiratory health. The Spirometry Option for Innocor measures the subset of spirometric variables of a patient during a forced expiration testing procedure. These measured variables include FEV1 (forced expiratory volume in 1 second), FVC (forced vital capacity), FEV . PEF (peak expiratory flow), MEF 75 (Maximal instantaneous forced expiratory flow where 75% of the FVC remains to be expired), MEF 50, MEF 25, FET (Forced expiratory time) and MVV (Maximum voluntary ventilation). These parameters are determined by measurements of the respiratory flow when breathing ambient air during a spirometry test of a patient (tidal breathing followed by a full inspiration and then finally a maximal forced expiration). The respiratory flow is measured by means of a pneumotachometer.
More Information

Not Found

No
The summary describes a device that measures standard spirometry parameters using a pneumotachometer and performs calculations based on these measurements. There is no mention of AI or ML in the intended use, device description, or performance studies. The evaluation against ATS/ERS standards suggests a deterministic algorithm based on established physiological measurements.

No
The device is described as a diagnostic spirometer used for pulmonary function testing to measure gas flow, not for providing therapy.

Yes

The "Intended Use / Indications for Use" section explicitly states, "The Spirometry Option for Innocor is intended to be used as a diagnostic spirometer".

No

The device description explicitly states that the respiratory flow is measured by means of a differential pressure type flowmeter (pneumotachometer), which is a hardware component. The performance studies also mention that "the hardware and software meet the ATS/ERS standards," indicating the presence of hardware.

Based on the provided information, this device is not an IVD (In Vitro Diagnostic).

Here's why:

  • IVD Definition: In Vitro Diagnostic devices are used to examine specimens derived from the human body (like blood, urine, tissue) to provide information for diagnosis, monitoring, or screening.
  • Device Function: The Spirometry Option for Innocor measures the flow of gas moving into and out of a patient's lungs directly from the patient's breathing. It does not analyze a specimen taken from the body.
  • Intended Use: The intended use is for "diagnostic spirometry, used in pulmonary function testing, to measure the flow of gas moving into and out of a patient's lungs." This is a direct physiological measurement, not an in vitro analysis.
  • Device Description: The description confirms that it measures "respiratory flow" and "gas concentrations when breathing ambient air."

While the device is used for diagnostic purposes related to pulmonary function, the method it employs (measuring airflow directly from the patient) falls outside the definition of an In Vitro Diagnostic device.

N/A

Intended Use / Indications for Use

The Spirometry Option for Innocor is intended to be used as a diagnostic spirometer, used in pulmonary function testing, to measure the flow of gas moving into and out of a patient's lungs.

In order to produce data regarding the maximum performance with respect to tidal volume and ventilation, the specific parameters measured by the Innocor Spirometry Option are:

AbbreviationNameUnit
FEV1Forced expiratory volume in one secondL [BTPS]
FVCForced vital capacityL [BTPS]
FEV1%FEV1/FVC%
PEFPeak expiratory flow1/sec [BTPS]
MEF 75*Maximum instantaneous forced expiratory flow where 75% of the FVC remains to be expired1/sec [BTPS]
MEF 50*Maximum instantaneous forced expiratory flow where 50% of the FVC remains to be expiredl/sec [BTPS]
MEF 25*Maximum instantaneous forced expiratory flow where 25% of the FVC remains to be expiredI/sec [BTPS]
FETForced expiratory timeSec
MVVMaximum voluntary ventilationL/min [BTPS]
  • MEF 75 is equal to FEF 25 (maximal instantaneous forced expiratory flow where 25% of the FVC has been expired); MEF 50 is equal to FEF 50; MEF 25 is equal to FEF 75.

Product codes (comma separated list FDA assigned to the subject device)

DQK, BZG, BZL

Device Description

Innocor is a compact point-of-care device intended to be used for non-invasive measurement of a) cardiac output (CO) and other hemodynamic parameters utilizing inert gas rebreathing (IGR) technology, and b) metabolic parameters including oxygen uptake by means of a breath-by-breath gas exchange method. The Cardiopulmonary Exercise Testing Option to Innocor provides measurements of gas exchange parameters including oxygen uptake (VO2), carbon dioxide excretion (VCO2), ventilation (Vr) and end-tidal gas concentrations plus a number of derived parameters. These parameters are determined bv simultaneous measurements of the respiratory flow and gas concentrations when breathing ambient air. The respiratory flow is measured by means of a differential pressure type flowmeter (pneumotachometer) placed between the respiratory valve unit and the patient. The gas exchange calculations are carried out online for each breath between the rebreathing tests, providing the opportunity to perform an incremental exercise test on a bicycle ergometer or treadmill and measure the progress of cardiac function, pulmonary function and gas exchange at the same time.

Spirometry is a physiological test that measures how an individual inhales or exhales volumes of air as a function of time. Spirometry is recognized as a valuable screening test of general respiratory health.

The Spirometry Option for Innocor measures the subset of spirometric variables of a patient during a forced expiration testing procedure. These measured variables include FEV1 (forced expiratory volume in 1 second), FVC (forced vital capacity), FEV . PEF (peak expiratory flow), MEF 75 (Maximal instantaneous forced expiratory flow where 75% of the FVC remains to be expired), MEF 50, MEF 25, FET (Forced expiratory time) and MVV (Maximum voluntary ventilation). These parameters are determined by measurements of the respiratory flow when breathing ambient air during a spirometry test of a patient (tidal breathing followed by a full inspiration and then finally a maximal forced expiration). The respiratory flow is measured by means of a pneumotachometer.

Mentions image processing

Not Found

Mentions AI, DNN, or ML

Not Found

Input Imaging Modality

Not Found

Anatomical Site

Not Found

Indicated Patient Age Range

Not Found

Intended User / Care Setting

health care providers

Description of the training set, sample size, data source, and annotation protocol

Not Found

Description of the test set, sample size, data source, and annotation protocol

Not Found

Summary of Performance Studies (study type, sample size, AUC, MRMC, standalone performance, key results)

The Spirometry Option for Innocor has been evaluated against the "Standardisation of Spirometry" document in the series "ATS/ERS Task Force: Standardisation of Lung Function Testing," issued by The American Thoracic Society (ATS) and the European Respiratory Society (ERS). Performance data demonstrates that the hardware and software meet the ATS/ERS standards, and the Spirometry Option for Innocor is accordingly substantially equivalent to legally marketed predicate diagnostic spirometers.

Key Metrics (Sensitivity, Specificity, PPV, NPV, etc.)

Not Found

Predicate Device(s): If the device was cleared using the 510(k) pathway, identify the Predicate Device(s) K/DEN number used to claim substantial equivalence and list them here in a comma separated list exactly as they appear in the text. List the primary predicate first in the list.

K051907, K071911, K072979

Reference Device(s): Identify the Reference Device(s) K/DEN number and list them here in a comma separated list exactly as they appear in the text.

Not Found

Predetermined Change Control Plan (PCCP) - All Relevant Information for the subject device only (e.g. presence / absence, what scope was granted / cleared under the PCCP, any restrictions, etc).

Not Found

§ 868.1840 Diagnostic spirometer.

(a)
Identification. A diagnostic spirometer is a device used in pulmonary function testing to measure the volume of gas moving in or out of a patient's lungs.(b)
Classification. Class II (performance standards).

0

5. 510(k) Summary

Spirometry Option for Inno

Date of Summary12/12/2008
Submitter/Contact
PersonH. Carl Jenkins
The Wood Burditt Group
1025 W. Everett Rd., Suite 100
Lake Forest, IL 60045
(ph) (847) 234-7500 x 205
(fax) (847) 574-0728
(email) hcjenkins@woodburditt.com
FEB 2 3 2009
ApplicantInnovision A/S
Lindvedvej 75
DK-5260 Odense S
Denmark
Phone: +45 65 95 91 00
Fax: +45 65 95 78 00
info@innovision.dk
www.innovision.dk
Device NameSpirometry Option to Innocor
Common NameDiagnostic Spirometer
Classification[Hemodynamic Measurements—Already Cleared K051907]
Computer, diagnostic, programmable
Regulation Number: 21 CFR §870.1425
Product Code: DQK
Panel Code: Cardiovascular
Device Class: IIa
[Cardiopulmonary Exercise Testing Option – Already Cleared K071911]
Oxygen uptake computer
Regulation Number: 21 CFR §868.1730
Product Code: BZL
Panel Code: Anesthesiology
Device Class: IIa
  1. 510(k) Summary

Page 5.1 of 5.5

1

5. 510(k) Summary

Spirometry Option for Innocor

[Spirometry Option]
Diagnostic spirometer
Regulation Number: 21 CFR §868.1840
Product Code: BZG
Panel Code: Anesthesiology
Device Class: II
Legally Marketed
Predicate DevicesThe Spirometry Option for Innocor is substantially equivalent in
respect to the intended use, design and method of operation to:
Predicate Device No. 1
Name: Innocor
510(k) number: K051907
Manufacturer: Innovision A/S, Denmark
Predicate Device No. 2
Name: Cardiopulmonary Exercise Testing Option
510(k) number: K071911
Manufacturer: Innovision A/S, Denmark
Predicate Device No. 3
Name: Spirobank G
510(k) number: K072979
Manufacturer: MIR Medical International Research
Device DescriptionInnocor is a compact point-of-care device intended to be used for
non-invasive measurement of a) cardiac output (CO) and other
hemodynamic parameters utilizing inert gas rebreathing (IGR)
technology, and b) metabolic parameters including oxygen uptake
by means of a breath-by-breath gas exchange method.
The Cardiopulmonary Exercise Testing Option to Innocor
  1. 510(k) Summary

Page 5.2 of 5.5

K0838797 :: $2/5

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5. 510(k) Summary