K Number
K071911
Device Name
CARDIOPULMONARY EXERCISE TESTING OPTION TO INNOCOR
Manufacturer
Date Cleared
2007-09-07

(58 days)

Product Code
Regulation Number
870.1425
AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticDiagnosticis PCCP Authorized
Intended Use
A cardiopulmonary exercise testing option is available for Innocor. This option provides breath-by-breath measurements of flow, oxygen uptake and carbon dioxide production. It is intended to measure oxygen uptake (metabolic rate) and related parameters to objectively and non-invasively assess cardiac and pulmonary function at rest and during exercise. With the cardiopulmonary exercise testing option, Innocor provides values for: Main metabolic parameters: Oxygen uptake, Carbon dioxide excretion, Expiratory minute ventilation. Calculated/derived parameters: Oxygen uptake per kg, Respiratory exchange ratio, Alveolar ventilation, Anatomical dead space (Fowler dead space), Tidal volume, Respiratory rate, End-tidal concentration of oxygen, End-tidal concentration of carbon dioxide, Expiratory quotient / ventilatory equivalent for oxygen, Expiratory quotient / ventilatory equivalent for carbon dioxide. And the following calculated parameters after an incremental exercise test: Anaerobic threshold, Respiratory compensation, Rest values, Values at AT point, Values at max exercise.
Device Description
Innocor is a compact point-of-care device intended to be used for non-invasive measurement of a) cardiac output (CO) and other hemodynamic parameters utilizing inert gas rebreathing (IGR) technology, and b) metabolic parameters including oxygen uptake by means of a breath-by-breath gas exchange method. The Breath-by-Breath option provides measurements of gas exchange parameters including oxygen uptake (VO2), carbon dioxide excretion (VCO2), ventilation (VE) and end-tidal gas concentrations plus a number of derived parameters. These parameters are determined by simultaneous measurements of the respiratory flow and gas concentrations when breathing ambient air. The respiratory flow is measured by means of a differential pressure type flowmeter (pneumotachometer) placed between the respiratory valve unit and the patient. The gas exchange calculations are carried out online for each breath between the rebreathing tests. This gives the opportunity to perform an incremental exercise test on a bicycle ergometer or treadmill and measure the progress of cardiac function, pulmonary function and gas exchange at the same time.
More Information

No
The description focuses on standard physiological measurements and calculations based on gas exchange and flow, without mentioning any AI or ML techniques for analysis or interpretation.

No
The device is intended for diagnostic purposes, specifically to assess cardiac and pulmonary function and measure metabolic parameters, not to provide therapy or treatment.

Yes

The device "objectively and non-invasively assess cardiac and pulmonary function at rest and during exercise" by measuring various metabolic and gas exchange parameters, which is a diagnostic purpose.

No

The device description explicitly mentions hardware components like a differential pressure type flowmeter (pneumotachometer) and a respiratory valve unit, indicating it is not software-only.

Based on the provided text, this device is not an IVD (In Vitro Diagnostic).

Here's why:

  • IVD Definition: In Vitro Diagnostics are tests performed on samples such as blood, urine, or tissue taken from the human body to detect diseases, conditions, or infections.
  • Device Function: The Innocor with the cardiopulmonary exercise testing option measures physiological parameters directly from the patient's breath during exercise. It measures gas exchange (oxygen uptake, carbon dioxide excretion), ventilation, and related derived parameters.
  • Lack of Sample Analysis: The device does not analyze samples taken from the body. It analyzes the gases being inhaled and exhaled by the body.

Therefore, while it provides diagnostic information about a patient's physiological state, it does so through direct measurement of respiratory function, not through the analysis of in vitro samples.

N/A

Intended Use / Indications for Use

A cardiopulmonary exercise testing option is available for Innocor. This option provides breath-by-breath measurements of flow, oxygen uptake and carbon dioxide production. It is intended to measure oxygen uptake (metabolic rate) and related parameters to objectively and non-invasively assess cardiac and pulmonary function at rest and during exercise. With the cardiopulmonary exercise testing option, Innocor provides values for:

Main metabolic parameters:

  • Oxygen uptake
  • Carbon dioxide excretion
  • Expiratory minute ventilation

Calculated/derived parameters:

  • Oxygen uptake per kg
  • Respiratory exchange ratio
  • Alveolar ventilation
  • Anatomical dead space (Fowler dead space)
  • Tidal volume
  • Respiratory rate
  • End-tidal concentration of oxygen
  • End-tidal concentration of carbon dioxide
  • Expiratory quotient / ventilatory equivalent for oxygen
  • Expiratory quotient / ventilatory equivalent for carbon dioxide

And the following calculated parameters after an incremental exercise test:

  • Anaerobic threshold
  • Respiratory compensation
  • Rest values
  • Values at AT point
  • Values at max exercise

Product codes (comma separated list FDA assigned to the subject device)

DQK, BZL

Device Description

Innocor is a compact point-of-care device intended to be used for non-invasive measurement of a) cardiac output (CO) and other hemodynamic parameters utilizing inert gas rebreathing (IGR) technology, and b) metabolic parameters including oxygen uptake by means of a breath-by-breath gas exchange method. The Breath-by-Breath option provides measurements of gas exchange parameters including oxygen uptake (VO2), carbon dioxide excretion (VCO2), ventilation (VE) and end-tidal gas concentrations plus a number of derived parameters. These parameters are determined by simultaneous measurements of the respiratory flow and gas concentrations when breathing ambient air. The respiratory flow is measured by means of a differential pressure type flowmeter (pneumotachometer) placed between the respiratory valve unit and the patient. The gas exchange calculations are carried out online for each breath between the rebreathing tests. This gives the opportunity to perform an incremental exercise test on a bicycle ergometer or treadmill and measure the progress of cardiac function, pulmonary function and gas exchange at the same time.

Mentions image processing

Not Found

Mentions AI, DNN, or ML

Not Found

Input Imaging Modality

Not Found

Anatomical Site

Not Found

Indicated Patient Age Range

Not Found

Intended User / Care Setting

Not Found

Description of the training set, sample size, data source, and annotation protocol

Not Found

Description of the test set, sample size, data source, and annotation protocol

Not Found

Summary of Performance Studies (study type, sample size, AUC, MRMC, standalone performance, key results)

The Cardiopulmonary Exercise Testing Option to Innocor has been shown by bench testing to be substantially equivalent in respect to its intended use to measure metabolic parameters on a breath-by-breath basis to the legally marketed predicate device Medical Graphics Ultima System, K061731.

Key Metrics (Sensitivity, Specificity, PPV, NPV, etc.)

Not Found

Predicate Device(s): If the device was cleared using the 510(k) pathway, identify the Predicate Device(s) K/DEN number used to claim substantial equivalence and list them here in a comma separated list exactly as they appear in the text. List the primary predicate first in the list.

K051907, K061731

Reference Device(s): Identify the Reference Device(s) K/DEN number and list them here in a comma separated list exactly as they appear in the text.

Not Found

Predetermined Change Control Plan (PCCP) - All Relevant Information for the subject device only (e.g. presence / absence, what scope was granted / cleared under the PCCP, any restrictions, etc).

Not Found

§ 870.1425 Programmable diagnostic computer.

(a)
Identification. A programmable diagnostic computer is a device that can be programmed to compute various physiologic or blood flow parameters based on the output from one or more electrodes, transducers, or measuring devices; this device includes any associated commercially supplied programs.(b)
Classification. Class II (performance standards).

0

K071911

5. 510(k) Summary

SEP - 7 2007

Date of Summary9 July 2007
Submitter/ContactRichard O. Wood
PersonThe Wood Burditt Group
FDA Regulatory Counseling
1025 W. Everett Rd., Suite 100
Lake Forest, IL 60045
(ph) (847) 234-7500 x 203
(fax) (847) 574-0728
(email) rowood@woodburditt.com
ApplicantInnovision A/SPhone: +45 65 95 91 00
Lindvedvej 75Fax: +45 65 95 78 00
DK-5260 Odense Sinfo@innovision.dk
Denmarkwww.innovision.dk
Device NameCardiopulmonary Exercise Testing Option toInnocor
(referred to in this submission as "Cardiopulmonary Exercise
Testing Option to Innocor," "Breath-by-Breath System," and
"BbB System")
Common NameCardiopulmonary Exercise Testing System
Classification[Hemodynamic Measurements—Already Cleared K051907]
Computer, diagnostic, programmable
Regulation Number: 21 CFR §870.1425
Product Code: DQK
Panel Code: Cardiovascular
Device Class: IIa
[Cardiopulmonary Exercise Testing Option]
Oxygen uptake computer
Regulation Number: 21 CFR §868.1730
Product Code: BZL
Panel Code: Anesthesiology
Device Class: IIa

1

Legally MarketedThe Cardiopulmonary Exercise Testing Option to Innocor is
Predicate Devicessubstantially equivalent in respect to the intended use, design
and method of operation to:
Predicate Device No. 1
Name: Innocor
510(k) number: K051907
Manufacturer: Innovision A/S, Denmark
Predicate Device No. 2
Name: Ultima System
510(k) number: K061731
Manufacturer: Medical Graphics Corporation, MN
Device DescriptionInnocor is a compact point-of-care device intended to be
used for non-invasive measurement of a) cardiac output
(CO) and other hemodynamic parameters utilizing inert gas
rebreathing (IGR) technology, and b) metabolic parameters
including oxygen uptake by means of a breath-by-breath gas
exchange method.
The Breath-by-Breath option provides measurements of gas
exchange parameters including oxygen uptake (VO2), carbon
dioxide excretion (VCO2), ventilation (VE) and end-tidal gas
concentrations plus a number of derived parameters. These
parameters are determined by simultaneous measurements of
the respiratory flow and gas concentrations when breathing
ambient air. The respiratory flow is measured by means of a
differential pressure type flowmeter (pneumotachometer)
placed between the respiratory valve unit and the patient.
The gas exchange calculations are carried out online for each
breath between the rebreathing tests. This gives the
opportunity to perform an incremental exercise test on a
bicycle ergometer or treadmill and measure the progress of
cardiac function, pulmonary function and gas exchange at
the same time.
Intended Use andA cardiopulmonary exercise testing option is available for

2

.

IndicationsInnocor. This option provides breath-by-breath measurements of flow, oxygen uptake and carbon dioxide production. It is intended to measure oxygen uptake (metabolic rate) and related parameters to objectively and non-invasively assess cardiac and pulmonary function at rest and during exercise. With the cardiopulmonary exercise testing option, Innocor provides values for:
Main metabolic parameters:
Oxygen uptake
Carbon dioxide excretion
Expiratory minute ventilation
Calculated/derived parameters:
Oxygen uptake per kg
Respiratory exchange ratio
Alveolar ventilation
Anatomical dead space (Fowler dead space)
Tidal volume
Respiratory rate
End-tidal concentration of oxygen
End-tidal concentration of carbon dioxide
Expiratory quotient / ventilatory equivalent for oxygen
Expiratory quotient / ventilatory equivalent for carbon dioxide
And the following calculated parameters after an incremental exercise test:
Anaerobic threshold
Respiratory compensation
Rest values

:

.

3

Values at AT point
Values at max exercise
Performance TestingThe Cardiopulmonary Exercise Testing Option to Innocor
has been shown by bench testing to be substantially
equivalent in respect to its intended use to measure metabolic
parameters on a breath-by-breath basis to the legally
marketed predicate device Medical Graphics Ultima System,
K061731.

:

:

1

4

Image /page/4/Picture/2 description: The image shows the logo for the Department of Health & Human Services - USA. The logo is a circular seal with the words "DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH & HUMAN SERVICES - USA" arranged around the perimeter. Inside the circle is a stylized image of an eagle or bird-like figure, represented by a series of curved lines.

Food and Drug Administration 9200 Corporate Boulevard Rockville MD 20850

SEP - 7 2007

Innovision A/S c/o Mr. Richard O. Wood Sponsor Representative The Wood Burditt Group LLC 1025 Everett Road, Suite 100 Lake Forest, IL 60045

Re: K071911

Trade Name: Innocor, Models INN00400 and INN00500 Regulation Number: 21 CFR 870.1425 Regulation Name: Programmable Diagnostic Computer Regulatory Class: Class II (two) Product Code: DOK Dated: August 29, 2007 Received: September 5, 2007

Dear Mr. Wood:

We have reviewed your Section 510(k) premarket notification of intent to market the device referenced above and have determined the device is substantially equivalent (for the indications for use stated in the enclosure) to legally marketed predicate devices marketed in interstate commerce prior to May 28, 1976, the enactment date of the Medical Device Amendments, or to devices that have been reclassified in accordance with the provisions of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (Act) that do not require approval of a premarket approval application (PMA). You may, therefore, market the device, subject to the general controls provisions of the Act. The general controls provisions of the Act include requirements for annual registration, listing of devices, good manufacturing practice, labeling, and prohibitions against misbranding and adulteration.

If your device is classified (see above) into either class II (Special Controls) or class III (PMA), it may be subject to such additional controls. Existing major regulations affecting your device can be found in the Code of Federal Regulations, Title 21, Parts 800 to 898. In addition, FDA may publish further announcements concerning your device in the Federal Register.

5

Page 2 - Mr. Richard O. Wood

Please be advised that FDA's issuance of a substantial equivalence determination does not mean that FDA has made a determination that your device complies with other requirements of the Act or any Federal statutes and regulations administered by other Federal agencies. You must comply with all the Act's requirements, including, but not limited to: registration and listing (21 CFR Part 807); labeling (21 CFR Part 801); good manufacturing practice requirements as set forth in the quality systems (QS) regulation (21 CFR Part 820); and if applicable, the electronic product radiation control provisions (Sections 531-542 of the Act); 21 CFR 1000-1050. This letter will allow you to begin marketing your device as described in your Section 510(k) premarket notification. The FDA finding of substantial equivalence of your device to a legally marketed predicate device results in a classification for your device and thus, permits your device to proceed to the market.

If you desire specific advice for your device on our labeling regulation (21 CFR Part 801), please contact the Office of Compliance at (240) 276-0120. Also, please note the regulation entitled, "Misbranding by reference to premarket notification" (21CFR Part 807.97). You may obtain other general information on your responsibilities under the Act from the Division of Small Manufacturers, International and Consumer Assistance at its toll-free number (800) 638-2041 or (240) 276-3150 or at its Internet address http://www.fda.gov/cdrh/industry/support/index.html.

Sincerely yours,

Bhimimao for

Bram D. Zuckerman, M.D. Director Division of Cardiovascular Devices Office of Device Evaluation Center for Devices and Radiological Health

Enclosure

6

4. Indications for Use

510(k) Number (if known): __ K ( 7/ 9/1

Device Name: Cardiopulmonary Exercise Testing Option to Innocor

Indications for Use:

A cardiopulmonary exercise testing option is available for Innocor. This option provides breath-bybreath measurements of flow, oxygen uptake and carbon dioxide production. It is intended to measure oxygen uptake (metabolic rate) and related parameters to objectively and non-invasively assess cardiac and pulmonary function at rest and during exercise. With the cardiopulmonary exercise testing option, Innocor provides values for:

Main metabolic parameters:

    • Oxygen uptake
  • Carbon dioxide excretion
  • · Expiratory minute ventilation

Calculated/derived parameters:

  • Oxygen uptake per kg
  • · Respiratory exchange ratio
  • Alveolar ventilation
  • · Anatomical dead space (Fowler dead space)
  • · Tidal volume
  • · Respiratory rate
  • · End-tidal concentration of oxygen
  • · End-tidal concentration of carbon dioxide
  • · Expiratory quotient / ventilatory equivalent for oxygen
  • · Expiratory quotient / ventilatory equivalent for carbon dioxide

And the following calculated parameters after an incremental exercise test:

  • · Anaerobic threshold
  • · Respiratory compensation
  • " Rest values
  • · Values at AT point
  • · Values at max exercise

Prescription Use X (Part 21 CFR 801 Subpart D)

AND/OR

Over-The-Counter Use (21 CFR 801 Subpart C)

(PLEASE DO NOT WRITE BELOW THIS LINE-CONTINUE ON ANOTHER PAGE IF NEEDED)

Concurrence of CDRH, Office of Device Evaluation (ODE)

B. Rammima

lylslon Sign-Off) Division of Cardlovascular Devices 510(k) Number

  1. Indications for Use Statement

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