(51 days)
The Aardvark Medical Device is intended for use in nasal and sinus lavage. The device facilitates instillation of saline into the nasal passage and provides powered suction to either 1) directly evacuate the nasal passage, or 2) to remove the fluid and effluent by aspirating from the opposite nostril in a maneuver similar to the Proetz displacement or Aspiration Irrigation Maneuver. The device is used to treat conditions and disorders of the upper respiratory tract where homeostasis of the nasal mucosa is disturbed, resulting in symptoms such as catarrh and mucopurulent or crust secretions. Such conditions and disorders include: Rhinitis (as a symptom of colds, allergies, etc.) and both acute and chronic Sinusitis. It can also be used to collect mucus samples for subsequent testing. It is intended for use in adults and children in either the physician's office or in the home.
The Aardvark device is designed to make nasal and sinus lavage easy and convenient. The device facilitates instillation of salinc into the nasal passage. It then provides mild powered suction to remove the fluid from the nostril. Alternatively, it can bc used on the opposite nostril while intermittently occluding the sprayed nostril, i.e., the Proetz Displacement mancuver. The device consists of a hand held battery opcrated unit with a disposable tip portion. A charger is provided with the device.
This document states the device went through "verification testing under the company's Design Control Process" which "confirmed the device's conformance with specifications." However, it does not include details about specific acceptance criteria for performance, nor does it describe a study that provides objective performance data or establishes a ground truth.
Therefore, for many of the requested categories, the information is not present in the provided text.
Here's a breakdown based on the input document:
-
A table of acceptance criteria and the reported device performance
This information is not provided in the document. The document only states: "The Aardvark device verification testing under the company's Design Control Process has confirmed the device's conformance with specifications. The specifications do not include any significant differences from those of the predicates." This indicates performance was assessed against internal specifications, but the specific criteria and results are not reported. -
Sample sized used for the test set and the data provenance (e.g. country of origin of the data, retrospective or prospective)
This information is not provided in the document. The document mentions "verification testing" but gives no details about sample size or data provenance for any test set. -
Number of experts used to establish the ground truth for the test set and the qualifications of those experts (e.g. radiologist with 10 years of experience)
This information is not provided in the document. There is no mention of a "test set" in the context of expert review or ground truth establishment. -
Adjudication method (e.g. 2+1, 3+1, none) for the test set
This information is not provided in the document. There is no mention of a "test set" in the context of adjudication. -
If a multi reader multi case (MRMC) comparative effectiveness study was done, If so, what was the effect size of how much human readers improve with AI vs without AI assistance
This information is not applicable/not provided. The device described is a powered nasal irrigator and aspirator, not an AI-assisted diagnostic tool. -
If a standalone (i.e. algorithm only without human-in-the loop performance) was done
This information is not applicable/not provided. The device described is a physical medical device, not an algorithm. -
The type of ground truth used (expert concensus, pathology, outcomes data, etc)
This information is not provided in the document. There is no discussion of ground truth as it pertains to performance evaluation of the device against a gold standard for a specific diagnostic task. The "verification testing" mentioned would typically refer to engineering and functional performance, not clinical diagnostic accuracy. -
The sample size for the training set
This information is not applicable/not provided. The device is a physical medical device, not a machine learning algorithm that requires a training set. -
How the ground truth for the training set was established
This information is not applicable/not provided. The device is a physical medical device, not a machine learning algorithm.
Summary of what is stated regarding performance:
- Acceptance Criteria/Performance Goal: The device was tested for "conformance with specifications." These specifications were considered "substantially equivalent" to those of the predicate devices. No specific quantitative criteria or performance metrics are listed in the document.
- Study Description: The document refers to "verification testing under the company's Design Control Process." No details about the study design, methodology, or results are provided beyond the statement that it confirmed conformance.
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| 510(k) SummaryPrepared August 30, 2008Revised November 6, 2008NOV 12 2008 | |
|---|---|
| Submitted by: | Aardvark Medical, CompanyP.O. Box 1654Ross, California 94957 |
| Contact Person: | Chris Baker M.D.Telephone: (415) 990 9614c-mail: director@aardvark.com |
| Product Name: | Aardvark nasal irrigation and aspiration device |
| Common Name: | Powered Nasal Irrigator and Aspirator |
| Classification: | Powered Nasal Aspirator 874.5550 Class IPowered Portable Suction 878.4780 Class II |
Predicate Devices:
| Device Name | Manufacturer | K Number |
|---|---|---|
| RhinoflowMicronized ENTWash System | Respironics | K973875 |
| Orwell FluidCollections andDisposal System | Cardinal Health | K989845 |
| DeVilbissSuction Device | Sunrise Medical | K982304 |
| The EMGsuction Unit | EMG TechnologyCompany | K063448 |
Description of Device:
The Aardvark device is designed to make nasal and sinus lavage easy and convenient. The device facilitates instillation of salinc into the nasal passage. It then provides mild powered suction to remove the fluid from the nostril. Alternatively, it can bc used on the opposite nostril while intermittently occluding the sprayed nostril, i.e., the Proetz Displacement mancuver. The device consists of a hand held battery opcrated unit with a disposable tip portion. A charger is provided with the device.
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Intended Use:
The Aardyark Medical Device is intended for use in nasal and sinus lavage. The device facilitates instillation of saline into the nasal passage and provides powered suction to either 1) directly evacuate the nasal passage, or 2) to remove the fluid and effluent by aspirating from the opposite nostril in a maneuver similar to the Proetz displacement or aspiration irrigation maneuver. The device is used to treat conditions and disorders of the upper respiratory tract where homeostasis of the nasal mucosa is disturbed, resulting in symptoms such as catarrh and mucopurulent or crust sceretions. Such conditions and disorders include: Rhinitis (as a symptom of colds, allergies, etc.) and both acute and chronic Sinusitis It can also be used to collect mucus samples for subsequent testing. It is intended for use in adults and children in either the physician's office or in the home.
Comparison with Predicate Devices:
The submission device and the predicate devices have substantially equivalent intended use and technological specifications.
Performance:
The Aardvark device verification testing under the company's Design Control Process has confirmed the device's conformance with specifications. The specifications do not include any significant differences from those of the predicates.
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Food and Drug Administration 9200 Corporate Boulevard Rockville MD 20850
Aardvark Medical Company c/o Marc Job Regulatory Technology Services, LLC 1394 25th Street NW Buffalo, MN 55313
NOV 1 2 2008
Re: K082762
Trade/Device Name: Aardvark Nasal Irrigation and Aspiration System Regulation Number: 21 CFR 878.4780 Regulation Name: Powered suction pump Regulatory Class: Class II Product Code: JCX Dated: October 28, 2008 Received: October 29, 2008
Dear Mr. Job:
We have reviewed your Section 510(k) premarket notification of intent to market the device referenced above and have determined the device is substantially equivalent (for the indications for use stated in the enclosure) to legally marketed predicate devices marketed in interstate commerce prior to May 28, 1976, the enactment date of the Medical Device Amendments, or to devices that have been reclassified in accordance with the provisions of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (Act) that do not require approval of a premarket approval application (PMA). You may, therefore, market the device, subject to the general controls provisions of the Act. The general controls provisions of the Act include requirements for annual registration, listing of devices, good manufacturing practice, labeling, and prohibitions against misbranding and adulteration.
If your device is classified (see above) into either class II (Special Controls) or class III (PMA), it may be subject to such additional controls. Existing major regulations affecting your device can be found in the Code of Federal Regulations, Title 21, Parts 800 to 898. In addition, FDA may publish further announcements concerning your device in the Federal Register.
Please be advised that FDA's issuance of a substantial equivalence determination does not mean that FDA has made a determination that your device complies with other requirements of the Act or any Federal statutes and regulations administered by other Federal agencies. You must comply with all the Act's requirements, including, but not limited to: registration and listing (21 CFR Part 807); labeling (21 CFR Part 801); good manufacturing practice requirements as set forth in the quality systems (QS) regulation (21 CFR Part 820); and if applicable, the electronic product radiation control provisions (Sections 531-542 of the Act); 21 CFR 1000-1050.
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This letter will allow you to begin marketing your device as described in your Section 510(k) premarket notification. The FDA finding of substantial equivalence of your device to a legally marketed predicate device results in a classification for your device and thus, permits your device to proceed to the market.
If you desire specific advice for your device on our labeling regulation (21 CFR Part 801), please contact the Center for Devices and Radiological Health's (CDRH's) Office of Compliance at (240) 276-0115. Also, please note the regulation entitled, "Misbranding by reference to premarket notification" (21CFR Part 807.97). For questions regarding postmarket surveillance. please contact CDRH's Office of Surveillance and Biometric's (OSB's) Division of Postmarket Surveillance at 240-276-3474. For questions regarding the reporting of device adverse events (Medical Device Reporting (MDR)), please contact the Division of Surveillance Systems at 240-276-3464. You may obtain other general information on your responsibilities under the Act from the Division of Small Manufacturers, International and Consumer Assistance at its toll-free number (800) 638-2041 or (240) 276-3150 or at its Internet address http://www.fda.gov/cdrh/industry/support/index.html.
Sincerely yours.
M.B. Egerthans, mD
Malvina B. Eydelman, M.D. Director Division of Ophthalmic and Ear, Nose and Throat Devices Office of Device Evaluation Center for Devices and Radiological Health
Enclosure
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510(k) Number (if known):
Device Name: Aardvark Nasal Irrigation and Aspiration System
Indications For Use:
The Aardvark Medical Device is intended for use in nasal and sinus lavage. The device facilitates instillation of saline into the nasal passage and provides powered suction to either 1) directly evacuate the nasal passage, or 2) to remove the fluid and effluent by aspirating from the opposite nostril in a maneuver similar to the Proetz displacement or Aspiration Irrigation Maneuver. The device is used to treat conditions and disorders of the upper respiratory tract where homeostasis of the nasal mucosa is disturbed, resulting in symptoms such as catarrh and mucopurulent or crust secretions. Such conditions and disorders include: Rhinitis (as a symptom of colds, allergies, etc.) and both acute and chronic Sinusitis. It can also be used to collect mucus samples for subsequent testing. It is intended for use in adults and children in either the physician's office or in the home.
X Prescription Use (Per 21CFR 801)
(PLEASE DO NOT WRITE BELOW THIS LINE - CONTINUE ON ANOTHER PAGE IF NEEDED)
Concurrence Of CDRH, Office Of Device Evaluation (ODE)
D.
Division Sign-Off) Division of Ophthalmic Ear, Nose and Throat Devices
510(k) Number*K082762*
§ 878.4780 Powered suction pump.
(a)
Identification. A powered suction pump is a portable, AC-powered or compressed air-powered device intended to be used to remove infectious materials from wounds or fluids from a patient's airway or respiratory support system. The device may be used during surgery in the operating room or at the patient's bedside. The device may include a microbial filter.(b)
Classification. Class II.