K Number
K073490
Date Cleared
2008-02-11

(61 days)

Product Code
Regulation Number
866.5510
Panel
IM
Reference & Predicate Devices
AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticDiagnosticis PCCP AuthorizedThirdpartyExpeditedreview
Intended Use

System reagent for the quantitative determination of IgG immunoglobulins in human serum, plasma and cerebrospinal fluid on OLYMPUS analyzers.
The measurement of IgG aids in the diagnosis of abnormal protein metabolism and the body's lack of ability to resist infectious agents.
For in vitro diagnostic use.

Device Description

In this Olympus procedure:
When a sample is mixed with R1 buffer and R2 antiserum solution, human IgG reacts specifically with anti-human IgG antibodies to yield insoluble aggregates.
Immune complexes formed in solution scatter light in proportion to their size, shape and concentration.
Turbidimeters measure the reduction of incidence light due to reflection, absorption or scatter.
In the Olympus procedure, the decrease in intensity of light transmitted (increase in absorbance) through particles suspended in solution is as a result of complexes formed during the antigen-antibody reaction.

AI/ML Overview

The provided document is a 510(k) summary for a medical device called "Olympus IgG Reagent (OSR6X172)". This is an in vitro diagnostic device, specifically a reagent used for quantitative determination of IgG immunoglobulins. The acceptance criteria and supporting studies are presented by comparing the new device's performance characteristics with those of predicate devices already on the market.

1. Table of Acceptance Criteria and Reported Device Performance

Since this is an in vitro diagnostic reagent rather than an imaging or AI-driven diagnostic device, the "acceptance criteria" are not framed in terms of metrics like sensitivity, specificity, or AUC, but rather in terms of demonstrating substantial equivalence to predicate devices through various performance characteristics. The acceptance criterion is generally that the new device's performance characteristics (e.g., precision, assay range, method comparison) are comparable to or better than the predicate's, and suitable for its intended use.

Here's a table summarizing the reported device performance and comparison to predicate devices, acting as de-facto acceptance criteria for substantial equivalence:

Serum/Plasma Applications

CharacteristicAcceptance Criteria (Predicate)Olympus IgG (OSR6X172) Performance (New Device)Status
Intended UseQuantitative determination of IgG immunoglobulins in human serum on OLYMPUS analyzers.Quantitative determination of IgG immunoglobulins in human serum, plasma and cerebrospinal fluid on OLYMPUS analyzers.Meets/Exceeds
MeasurementQuantitativeQuantitativeMeets
Instrument RequiredOlympus AU400/400e, 600/640/640e and 2700/5400SameMeets
Reagent HandlingReady for useReady for useMeets
MethodologyImmunoturbidimetricSameMeets
Reagent Storage FormLiquid, On-board storageSameMeets
CalibrationOlympus Serum Protein Multi-Calibrator (ODR3021)SameMeets
Calibration TraceabilityTraceable to CRM 470 (RPPHS lot 91/0619)SameMeets
AntibodyGoat Anti-IgG antiserumSameMeets
Expected Values635-1741 mg/dLSameMeets
Reagent On-Board Stability90 days when stored refrigerated on analyzer.SameMeets
Calibration Frequency90 daysSameMeets
Assay Range75-3000 mg/dL75-3000 mg/dL (same)Meets
Specimen TypeSerumSerum, Li-heparin or EDTA plasma, and cerebrospinal fluidExceeds (New CSF app. included)
LoQNot specified75 mg/dLSpecified/Meets
Prozone CapacityNot specifiedNo high dose effect at IgG concentrations up to 30,000 mg/dL (Much higher than typical physiological range, demonstrating robustness)Exceeds
Precision (Total CV%)AU400/400e: Samples 1,2,3 (0.82, 1.06, 2.24); AU600: Samples 1,2,3 (2.50, 1.54, 1.92); AU640/640e: Samples 1,2 (1.00, 1.00); AU2700/5400: Samples 1,2,3 (1.54, 2.39, 2.84)AU400/400e: Samples 1,2,3 (2.18, 2.29, 3.43); AU600/640/640e: Samples 1,2,3 (3.29, 3.49, 4.66); AU2700/5400: Samples 1,2,3 (1.51, 1.87, 2.03) (Comparably low CVs, indicating good precision, generally within acceptable lab limits for immunoassays)Meets
Method Comparison (Linear Regression)Intercept: -117, Slope: 1.086, R2: 0.993, n: 98, Range: 223-2633 mg/dLIntercept: 37.2, Slope: 0.945, R2: 0.998, n: 120, Range: 195-2986 mg/dL (R^2 > 0.99 indicates excellent correlation)Meets
Interfering SubstancesBilirubin (AU400/400e: 0.99 indicates excellent correlation)Meets
Interfering SubstancesBilirubin (

§ 866.5510 Immunoglobulins A, G, M, D, and E immunological test system.

(a)
Identification. An immunoglobulins A, G, M, D, and E immunological test system is a device that consists of the reagents used to measure by immunochemical techniques the immunoglobulins A, G, M, D, an E (serum antibodies) in serum. Measurement of these immunoglobulins aids in the diagnosis of abnormal protein metabolism and the body's lack of ability to resist infectious agents.(b)
Classification. Class II (performance standards).