(111 days)
CardIQ Xpress 2.0 is intended to provide an optimized non-invasive application to analyze cardiovascular anatomy and pathology and aid in determining treatment paths from a set of Computed Tomography (CT) Angiographic images.
CardIQ Xpress 2.0 is a CT, non-invasive, image analysis software package, which aids in diagnosing of cardiovascular disease to include, coronary artery disease, functional and mothers of the heart, heart structures and follow-up for stent placement, bypasses and plaque imaging. CardIQ Xpress 2.0 offers unique tools such as automatic tracking, which will pre-process the CT data into multiple viewing ports to allow for an expedited read time improving workflow. With CardIQ Xpress 2.0 the user can color code the myocardial tissue to show hypo/hyper-dense areas in the myocardial tissue of the heart. With the IVUS-like view the user can color code the HU units of the plaque to better visualize the difference between calcified and non-calcified plaque in the wall of the vessel and the lumen to determine the amount of atherosclerosis. The user can see the different valve planes along with a variety of new layouts to align the heart. The IVUS-like view is created by applying GE's Volume Rendering on a cross-section perpendicular to the detected centerline. This view merely displays a cross section as in IVUS imaging and color codes like IVUS images. No new or additional diagnostic information is added.
CardIQ Xpress 2.0 is for use on the Advantage Workstation (AW) platform, CT Scanner, PAC or Centricity stations, which can be used in the analysis of 2D or 3D CT angiography images/data derived from DICOM 3.0 CT scans.
The GE Medical Systems CardIQ Xpress 2.0 software is a post processing software option for the Advantage Workstation (AW) Platform, CT scanner, PACS or Centricity systems. This product can be used in the analysis of CT angiographic images to view the coronary vessels to determine if the patient has normal coronary arteries, arteriolosclerosis or severe stenosis, which needs to go on for treatment. This software also can look at the heart structures to include valve imaging, heart motion and ejection fraction. CardIQ Xpress 2.0 contains both graphic and text report capabilities with predefined templates for ease of use.
The provided document does not contain acceptance criteria or detailed study results that would allow for the construction of the requested table and comprehensive answers to all questions. The document is a 510(k) summary for the GE Medical Systems CardIQ Xpress 2.0 software, which primarily focuses on demonstrating substantial equivalence to a predicate device.
Here's what can be extracted and what is missing:
Acceptance Criteria and Reported Device Performance
The document does not explicitly state specific quantitative acceptance criteria for device performance (e.g., sensitivity, specificity, accuracy, or specific measurements like reduction in read time or improved diagnostic accuracy).
Instead, it broadly states:
"The results concluded the device was acceptable for use."
This general statement is the only "reported device performance" available in this document. It implies that internal validation, including software and medical device design validation, found the device suitable for its intended purpose without providing specific metrics against which performance was assessed.
Missing Information and Limitations of the Provided Document
Due to the nature of this 510(k) summary, specific details regarding the validation study are largely absent. Therefore, many of the requested points cannot be answered from the provided text.
Here's a breakdown of what cannot be answered:
- Sample size used for the test set and the data provenance: Not mentioned.
- Number of experts used to establish the ground truth for the test set and the qualifications of those experts: Not mentioned.
- Adjudication method (e.g. 2+1, 3+1, none) for the test set: Not mentioned.
- If a multi reader multi case (MRMC) comparative effectiveness study was done, If so, what was the effect size of how much human readers improve with AI vs without AI assistance: Not mentioned. While the device aids in diagnosis and workflow, no MRMC study or quantitative improvement metrics are presented.
- If a standalone (i.e. algorithm only without human-in-the-loop performance) was done: Not explicitly mentioned. The device is described as a "post processing software option" and "image analysis software package, which aids in diagnosing," implying a human-in-the-loop system. Standalone performance is not detailed.
- The type of ground truth used (expert consensus, pathology, outcomes data, etc.): Not mentioned. "Evaluation of previously acquired diagnostic images" is vague regarding how ground truth was established for these images. "Testing on phantoms" is also mentioned, referring to physical models, not clinical ground truth.
- The sample size for the training set: Not mentioned.
- How the ground truth for the training set was established: Not mentioned, as training set details are absent.
Summary of Non-Clinical and/or Clinical Tests and Results (as provided)
The document refers to a "Summary of non-clinical and/or clinical tests and results" section, which only states:
- Standards:
- PS 3.1 - 3.18 (NEMA) - Digital Imaging and Communications in Medicine (DICOM)
- SW68 (AAMI/ANSI) - Medical Device Software - Software life cycle processes
- Validation: "The software was designed to meet the following standards: Software and medical device design validation have been completed. Medical device design included testing on phantoms and evaluation of previously acquired diagnostic images."
- Conclusion: "The results concluded the device was acceptable for use."
This indicates that general software development and medical device design standards were followed, and some level of testing was performed using phantoms and existing diagnostic images. However, the specific results of these tests that would demonstrate "acceptance criteria" against "reported device performance" are not disclosed in this 510(k) summary.
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510(K) Summary As Required by 21 CFR 807.92
510(k) Number: __
1. Submitter Information
FEB 26 2002
| Submitter Name: | GE Medical Systems SCS283, rue de la Minière78533 Buc Cedex, FRANCE |
|---|---|
| Establishment Reg: | 9611343 |
| Contact Person: | Stephen SlavensGlobal RA Premarket Director3000 N Grandview Blvd.Waukesha, WI 53188Tel: 262-548-4992Fax: 262-548-4710stephen.slavens@ge.com |
February 21, 2008 Date Prepared:
2. Device information
| Trade Name: | CardIQ Xpress 2.0 |
|---|---|
| Common Name: | Computed Tomography X-Ray System |
| Classification Name: | System, x-ray, tomography, computed |
| Procode: | JAK |
| Class: | Class II per 21 CFR 892.1750 |
3. Predicate Devices
CardIQ Xpress 2.0 is substantially equivalent to the predicate device listed below:
| ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Company of the collection of the control control and the program and any andA 1 on 199901/1valne | --------------------------------------------------------------------------------Annual Production Arms Antiques of Articleance |
|---|---|
| REE I R & LEBERT LAND MENSELVER | --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| AND ANNOR --- LA LE L & AN |
4. Device Description
The GE Medical Systems CardIQ Xpress 2.0 software is a post processing software option for the Advantage Workstation (AW) Platform, CT scanner, PACS or Centricity systems. This product can be used in the analysis of CT angiographic images to view the coronary vessels to determine if the patient has normal coronary arteries, arteriolosclerosis or severe stenosis, which needs to go on for treatment. This software also can look at the heart structures to include valve imaging, heart motion and ejection fraction. CardIQ Xpress 2.0 contains both graphic and text report capabilities with predefined templates for ease of use.
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5. Indication for Use
CardIQ Xpress 2.0 is intended to provide an optimized non-invasive application to analyze cardiovascular anatomy and pathology and aid in determining treatment paths from a set of Computed Tomography (CT) Angiographic images.
CardIQ Xpress 2.0 is a CT, non-invasive, image analysis software package, which aids in diagnosing of cardiovascular disease to include, coronary artery disease, functional parameters of the heart, heart structures and follow-up for stent placement, bypasses and plaque imaging. CardIQ Xpress 2.0 offers unique tools such as automatic tracking, which will pre-process the CT data into multiple viewing ports to allow for an expedited read time improving workflow. With CardIQ Xpress 2.0 the user can color code the myocardial tissue to show hypo/hyper-dense areas in the myocardial tissue of the heart. With the IVUS-like view the user can color code the HU units of the plaque to better visualize the difference between calcified and noncalcified plaque in the wall of the vessel and the lumen to determine the amount of atherosclerosis. The user can see the different valve planes along with a variety of new layouts to align the heart. The IVUS-like view is created by applying GE's Volume Rendering on a cross-section perpendicular to the detected centerline. This view merely displays a cross section as in IVUS imaging and color codes like IVUS images. No new or additional diagnostic information is added.
CardIQ Xpress 2.0 is for use on the Advantage Workstation (AW) platform, CT Scanner, PAC or Centricity stations, which can be used in the analysis of 2D or 3D CT angiography images/data derived from DICOM 3.0 CT scans.
6. Summary of non-clinical and/or clinical tests and results
| Standard | StandardsOrganization | Standard Title |
|---|---|---|
| PS 3.1 - 3.18 | NEMA | Digital Imaging and Communicationsin Medicine (DICOM) |
| SW68 | AAMI/ANSI | Medical Device Software - Softwarelife cycle processes |
The software was designed to meet the following standards:
Software and medical device design validation have been completed. Medical device design included testing on phantoms and evaluation of previously acquired diagnostic images.
The results concluded the device was acceptable for use.
7. Statement of Equivalence
The General Electric CardIQ Xpress 2.0 workstation software is equivalent to the predicate General Electric CardIQ Analysis III device and is safe and effective for use.
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Image /page/2/Picture/1 description: The image shows the logo for the U.S. Department of Health & Human Services. The logo consists of a circle with the text "DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH & HUMAN SERVICES - USA" around the perimeter. Inside the circle is an abstract image of an eagle.
Food and Drug Administration 9200 Corporate Blvd. Rockville MD 20850
FEB 26 2008
GE Medical Systems % Mr. Jay Y. Kogoma Sr. Staff Engineer - Medical Devices Intertek Testing Services NA, Inc. 2307 E. Aurora Road, Unit B7 TWINSBURG OH 44087
Re: K073138
Trade/Device Name: CardIQ Epress 2.0 Regulation Number: 21 CFR 892.1750 Regulation Name: Computed tomography x-ray system Regulatory Class: II Product Code: JAK Dated: February 8, 2008 Received: February 11, 2008
Dear Mr. Kogoma:
We have reviewed your Section 510(k) premarket notification of intent to market the device referenced above and have determined the device is substantially equivalent (for the indications for use stated in the enclosure) to legally marketed predicate devices marketed in interstate commerce prior to May 28, 1976, the enactment date of the Medical Device Amendments, or to devices that have been reclassified in accordance with the provisions of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (Act) that do not require approval of a premarket approval application (PMA). You may, therefore, market the device, subject to the general controls provisions of the Act. The general controls provisions of the Act include requirements for annual registration, listing of devices, good manufacturing practice, labeling, and prohibitions against misbranding and adulteration.
If your device is classified (see above) into either class II (Special Controls) or class III (Premarket Approval), it may be subject to such additional controls. Existing major regulations affecting your device can be found in the Code of Federal Regulations, Title 21, Parts 800 to 898. In addition, FDA may publish further announcements concerning your device in the Federal Register.
Image /page/2/Picture/10 description: The image shows a circular logo with the text "1906-2006" at the top. The letters "FDA" are in the center of the logo in a bold, stylized font. Below the letters, the word "Centennial" is written in cursive. The logo is surrounded by a dotted circle and some text that is difficult to read.
Protecting and Promoting Public Health
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Please be advised that FDA's issuance of a substantial equivalence determination does not mean that FDA has made a determination that your device complies with other requirements of the Act or any Federal statutes and regulations administered by other Federal agencies. You must comply with all the Act's requirements, including, but not limited to: registration and listing (21 CFR Part 807): labeling (21 CFR Part 801); good manufacturing practice requirements as set forth in the quality systems (QS) regulation (21 CFR Part 820); and if applicable, the electronic product radiation control provisions (Sections 531-542 of the Act); 21 CFR 1000-1050.
This letter will allow you to begin marketing your device as described in your Section 510(k) premarket notification. The FDA finding of substantial equivalence of your device to a legally marketed predicate device results in a classification for your device and thus, permits your device to proceed to the market.
If you desire specific advice for your device on our labeling regulation (21 CFR Part 801), please contact the Center for Devices and Radiological Health's (CDRH's) Office of Compliance at one of the following numbers, based on the regulation number at the top of this letter.
| 21 CFR 876.xxxx | (Gastroenterology/Renal/Urology) | 240-276-0115 |
|---|---|---|
| 21 CFR 884.xxxx | (Obstetrics/Gynecology) | 240-276-0115 |
| 21 CFR 892.xxxx | (Radiology) | 240-276-0120 |
| Other | 240-276-0100 |
Also, please note the regulation entitled, "Misbranding by reference to premarket notification" (21CFR Part 807.97). For questions regarding postmarket surveillance, please contact CDRH's Office of Surveillance and Biometric's (OSB's) Division of Postmarket Surveillance at 240-276-3474. For questions regarding the reporting of device adverse events (Medical Device Reporting (MDR)), please contact the Division of Surveillance Systems at 240-276-3464. You may obtain other general information on your responsibilities under the Act from the Division of Small Manufacturers, International and Consumer Assistance at its toll-free number (800) 638-2041 or (240) 276-3150 or at its Internet address http://www.fda.gov/cdrh/industry/support/index.html.
Sincerely yours.
Nancy C. Brogdon
Nancy C. Brogdon Director, Division of Reproductive, Abdominal, and Radiological Devices Office of Device Evaluation Center for Devices and Radiological Health
Enclosure
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Indications for Use
510(k) Number (if known):
Device Name: CardIQ Xpress 2.0
Indications For Use:
CardIQ Xpress 2.0 is intended to provide an optimized non-invasive application to analyze cardiovascular anatomy and pathology and aid in determining treatment paths from a set of Computed Tomography (CT) Angiographic images.
CardIQ Xpress 2.0 is a CT, non-invasive, image analysis software package, which aids in diagnosing of cardiovascular disease to include, coronary artery disease, functional and mothers of the heart, heart structures and follow-up for stent placement, bypasses and plaque imaging. CardIQ Xpress 2.0 offers unique tools such as automatic tracking, which will pre-process the CT data into multiple viewing ports to allow for an expedited read time improving workflow. With CardIQ Xpress 2.0 the user can color code the myocardial tissue to show hypo/hyper-dense areas in the myocardial tissue of the heart. With the IVUS-like view the user can color code the HU units of the plaque to better visualize the difference between calcified and non-calcified plaque in the wall of the vessel and the lumen to determine the amount of atherosclerosis. The user can see the different valve planes along with a variety of new layouts to align the heart. The IVUS-like view is created by applying GE's Volume Rendering on a cross-section perpendicular to the detected centerline. This view merely displays a cross section as in IVUS imaging and color codes like IVUS images. No new or additional diagnostic information is added.
CardIQ Xpress 2.0 is for use on the Advantage Workstation (AW) platform, CT Scanner, PAC or Centricity stations, which can be used in the analysis of 2D or 3D CT angiography images/data derived from DICOM 3.0 CT scans.
Prescription Use (Part 21 CFR 801 Subpart D) AND/OR -
Over-The-Counter Use (21 CFR 801 Subpart C)
(PLEASE DO NOT WRITE BELOW THIS LINE-CONTINUE ON ANOTHER PAGE IF NEEDED)
Concurrence of CDRH, Office of Device Evaluation (ODE)
Hozilton Whan
Page 1 of 1
on of Reproductive, Andominal and Radiological Devices
510(k) Number
§ 892.1750 Computed tomography x-ray system.
(a)
Identification. A computed tomography x-ray system is a diagnostic x-ray system intended to produce cross-sectional images of the body by computer reconstruction of x-ray transmission data from the same axial plane taken at different angles. This generic type of device may include signal analysis and display equipment, patient and equipment supports, component parts, and accessories.(b)
Classification. Class II.