K Number
K062144
Device Name
ESCORT M8 VITAL SIGNS PATIENT MONITOR, MODEL 3810
Manufacturer
Date Cleared
2006-10-12

(77 days)

Product Code
Regulation Number
870.1025
AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticDiagnosticis PCCP Authorized
Intended Use
The Escort M8 Vital Signs Patient Monitor Model 3810 is intended for use as a vital signs monitor for adult and pediatric patients in a hospital setting.
Device Description
The Escort M8 Vital Signs Patient Monitor Model 3810 is a multiparameter patient monitor intended to monitor adult and pediatric patient vital signs for general hospital use. The Escort M8 contains the hardware and software needed to perform complex data gathering and signal processing tasks that allow it to produce accurate and reliable measurements of physiological parameters such as heart rate, ECG, non invasive blood pressure, temperature, respiration, SPO2, and capnometry (eTCO2 and FiCO2), provides arrhythmia detection and displays this information on an LCD display.
More Information

Not Found

No
The document describes standard signal processing and data gathering for vital signs monitoring, with no mention of AI or ML technologies. The performance studies focus on standard validation and verification, not AI/ML specific metrics or training/test sets.

No
The device is described as a vital signs monitor, which gathers and displays physiological parameters. It does not perform any therapeutic intervention or treatment.

Yes

Explanation: The device is described as a "vital signs monitor" that performs "complex data gathering and signal processing tasks" to produce "accurate and reliable measurements of physiological parameters such as heart rate, ECG, non invasive blood pressure, temperature, respiration, SPO2, and capnometry (eTCO2 and FiCO2), provides arrhythmia detection." These functions are inherently diagnostic as they provide information about a patient's medical condition.

No

The device description explicitly states that the device "contains the hardware and software needed to perform complex data gathering and signal processing tasks," indicating it is a hardware-software combination device, not software-only.

Based on the provided information, the Escort M8 Vital Signs Patient Monitor Model 3810 is not an IVD (In Vitro Diagnostic) device.

Here's why:

  • Intended Use: The intended use is to monitor vital signs (heart rate, ECG, blood pressure, temperature, respiration, SpO2, capnometry) of patients. This involves measuring physiological parameters directly from the patient's body.
  • Device Description: The device description confirms it's a patient monitor that gathers and processes data from the patient to display vital signs.
  • Lack of IVD Characteristics: IVD devices are designed to examine specimens (like blood, urine, tissue) taken from the human body to provide information about a physiological state, health, or disease. The Escort M8 does not perform this function. It measures parameters on the patient.

Therefore, the Escort M8 Vital Signs Patient Monitor is a patient monitoring device, not an IVD.

N/A

Intended Use / Indications for Use

The Escort M8 Vital Signs Patient Monitor is intended for use as a vital signs monitor for adult and pediatric patients in hospital settings.
The Escort M8 Vital Signs Patient Monitor Model 3810 is intended for use as a vital signs monitor for adult and pediatric patients in a hospital setting.

Product codes (comma separated list FDA assigned to the subject device)

DRT, DXN, DSK, FLL, BZQ, DQA, CCK, MHX, DRG, DSF, DXJ
MHX, CCK, DSK, DRT, DQA

Device Description

The Escort M8 Vital Signs Patient Monitor Model 3810 is a multiparameter patient monitor intended to monitor adult and pediatric patient vital signs for general hospital use. The Escort M8 contains the hardware and software needed to perform complex data gathering and signal processing tasks that allow it to produce accurate and reliable measurements of physiological parameters such as heart rate, ECG, non invasive blood pressure, temperature, respiration, SPO2, and capnometry (eTCO2 and FiCO2), provides arrhythmia detection and displays this information on an LCD display.

Mentions image processing

Not Found

Mentions AI, DNN, or ML

Not Found

Input Imaging Modality

Not Found

Anatomical Site

Not Found

Indicated Patient Age Range

Adult and pediatric patients

Intended User / Care Setting

Hospital settings / general hospital use

Description of the training set, sample size, data source, and annotation protocol

Not Found

Description of the test set, sample size, data source, and annotation protocol

Not Found

Summary of Performance Studies (study type, sample size, AUC, MRMC, standalone performance, key results)

Validation and Verification Testing confirmed that this device operates as designed and intended. The specifications for this device were verified in bench testing under simulated use conditions. Compliance to performance standards was confirmed by bench testing.
This device was validated using patient simulators under simulated use conditions. The functional requirements and user needs of the Escort M8 Vital Signs Patient Monitor were verified to have been met.

Key Metrics (Sensitivity, Specificity, PPV, NPV, etc.)

Invasive Pressure Monitoring

Measurement range: -10 to 300 mmHg
Measurement accuracy: +/- 2 mmHg or +/- 2%
Heart Rate Range: 30 to 240 bpm.
Heart Rate Accuracy: +/- 4 bpm
Sensitivity: 5 uV/V/mmHg

Capnometer

Accuracy 0 to 20 min: 0 to 38 mmHg: +/- 4 mmHg; 39 to 99 mmHg: +/- 12%
Accuracy 20 min and up: 0 to 38 mmHg: +/- 2 mmHg; 39 to 99 mmHg: +/- 5% of reading +0.08% for every 1mmHg above 38 mmHg
Measurement Range: 0 to 99 mmHg ; 0 to 13.0 Vol%; 0 to 13.0 kPa
Flow Rate: 50ml per min.
Respiration Rate: 0 to 150 bpm
Respiration Accuracy: 0 to 70 bpm : +/- 1 bpm; 71 to 120 bpm +/- 2 bpm; 121 to150 bpm +/- 3 bpm

Arrhythmia Detector and Alarm

Heart Rate Range: 15 to 300 bpm.
Heart range accuracy: +/- 2 bpm or +/- 1%, whichever is greater
Pacer rejection: Rejects all pulses of amplitude +/- 2mV to +/- 700mV and duration 0.1 to 2 ms with no tail
Tall T-Wave rejection: Without Arrhythmia Option: Rejects all T-Waves less than or equal to 120% of 1mV QRS. With Arrhythmia Option: Rejects T-Waves less than or equal to 60% of 1mv QRS.
Arrhythmia analysis: Asystole, Couplets, Bigeminy, Trigminy, Ventricular Tachycardia, Ventricular Fibrillation, Ventricular Rhythm, Ventricular runs, Multi-focal PVC's, and R-on-T.

Oximeter

Saturation Range: 1% to 100%
Saturation Accuracy: 70 to 100% +/- 2 digits -no motion; 70 to 100% +/- 3 digits -motion; 0 to 69% unspecified
Saturation Resolution: 1%
Pulse rate range: 25 to 240 Bpm
Pulse rate accuracy: 25 to 240 +/- 3 digits -no motion; 25 to 240 +/- 5 digits -motion
Pulse rate resolution: 1 BPM

Predicate Device(s): If the device was cleared using the 510(k) pathway, identify the Predicate Device(s) K/DEN number used to claim substantial equivalence and list them here in a comma separated list exactly as they appear in the text. List the primary predicate first in the list.

Zoe Medical Nightingale Monitoring System 510(k) K001775, Escort II + 400 Series (Escort Prism) 510(k) K014294, Polaris 2004 Capnograph 510(k) K040011, Masimo SET Radical Pulse Oximeter 510(k) K992340, Datascope Passport 2 with View 12 ECG Analysis Module 510(k) K020550

Reference Device(s): Identify the Reference Device(s) K/DEN number and list them here in a comma separated list exactly as they appear in the text.

Not Found

Predetermined Change Control Plan (PCCP) - All Relevant Information for the subject device only (e.g. presence / absence, what scope was granted / cleared under the PCCP, any restrictions, etc).

Not Found

§ 870.1025 Arrhythmia detector and alarm (including ST-segment measurement and alarm).

(a)
Identification. The arrhythmia detector and alarm device monitors an electrocardiogram and is designed to produce a visible or audible signal or alarm when atrial or ventricular arrhythmia, such as premature contraction or ventricular fibrillation, occurs.(b)
Classification. Class II (special controls). The guidance document entitled “Class II Special Controls Guidance Document: Arrhythmia Detector and Alarm” will serve as the special control. See § 870.1 for the availability of this guidance document.

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510K SUMMARY OF SAFETY AND EFFECTIVENESS FOR ESCORT M8 VITAL SIGNS PATIENT MONITOR MODEL 3810

1. Submitter Information:

Invivo Corporation 12601 Research Parkway Orlando, Fl 32826

0C7 1 2 2006

Contact Person:Rusty Kelly
Title:Quality Control Manager
Telephone No.:(407) 275-3220 Ext: 166
Fax No.:(407) 206-9568
Date Prepared:July 5, 2006

2. Device Name:

Classification Name: Monitor, cardiac (incl. Cardiotachometer and rate alarm)

Propietary Name: Escort M8 Vital Signs Patient Monitor Model 3810

DeviceProduct CodeCFR ReferenceClass
ECGDRT870.2300II
non invasive blood pressureDXN870.1130II
invasive blood pressureDSK870.1110II
temperatureFLL880.2910II
respirationBZQ868.2375II
SPO2 (Oximeter)DQA870.2700II
ETCO2 (Capnometer)CCK868.1400II
arrhythmia detectionMHX870.1025II
transmitter and receiverDRG870.2910II
recorderDSF870.2810II
displayDXJ870.2450II

Product Codes:

3. Device Description:

The Escort M8 Vital Signs Patient Monitor Model 3810 is a multiparameter patient monitor intended to monitor adult and pediatric patient vital signs for general hospital use. The Escort M8 contains the hardware and software needed to perform complex data gathering and signal processing tasks that allow it to produce accurate and reliable measurements of physiological parameters such as heart rate, ECG, non invasive blood pressure, temperature, respiration, SPO2, and capnometry (eTCO2 and FiCO2), provides arrhythmia detection and displays this information on an LCD display.

1

4. Substantial Equivalence:

The Escort M8 Vital Signs Patient Monitor is substantially equivalent to the following devices:

Zoe Medical Nightingale Monitoring System510(k) K001775
Escort II + 400 Series (Escort Prism)510(k) K014294
Polaris 2004 Capnograph510(k) K040011
Masimo SET Radical Pulse Oximeter510(k) K992340
Datascope Passport 2 with View 12 ECG Analysis Module510(k) K020550

5. Indications for Use

The Escort M8 Vital Signs Patient Monitor is intended for use as a vital signs monitor for adult and pediatric patients in hospital settings.

6. Comparison to Predicate Devices

The Escort M8 Vital Signs Patient Monitor is a modification of the Zoe Medical Nightingale Monitoring System. This modification adds a capnometer, invasive blood pressure monitor, arrhythmia detector and alarm, strip chart recorder, replaces the existing oximeter, adds lead selectivity to ECG and increases the size of the display.

7. Technological Characteristics

A comparison of the technological characteristics of the Escort M8 Vital Signs Patient Monitor and the predicate devices has been performed. The results of this comparison demonstrate that the Escort M8 Vital Signs Patient Monitor is equivalent to the marketed predicate devices in technological characteristics.

8. Environmental and non-clinical testing

Applicable environmental and non-clinical testing was performed per UL60601 and IEC 60601-1-2 as well as other applicable standards and procedures. The Escort M8 Vital Signs Patient Monitor passed all tests.

9. Performance data

The performance data included in this submission to compare equivalency of the Escort M8 Vital Signs Patient Monitor with its predicate devices met the performance requirements for accuracy and precision and indicates substantial equivalence to the predicate devices. Equivalent performance in meeting user requirements was also determined.

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10. Summary of performance Testing

Validation and Verification Testing confirmed that this device operates as designed and intended. The specifications for this device were verified in bench testing under simulated use conditions. Compliance to performance standards was confirmed by bench testing.

This device was validated using patient simulators under simulated use conditions. The functional requirements and user needs of the Escort M8 Vital Signs Patient Monitor were verified to have been met.

General

ParameterRequirementPass/Fail
Electrical SafetyUL 60601-1:2003, IEC 60601-1-1:2000Pass
EMCIEC 60601-1-2Pass
BiocompatibilityISO 10993-1Pass
ShockIEC 60068-2-27Pass
VibrationIEC 60068-2-64Pass

Invasive Pressure Monitoring

ParameterRequirementPass/Fail
Measurement range-10 to 300 mmHgPass
Measurement accuracy± 2 mmHg or ± 2%Pass
Heart Rate Range30 to 240 bpm.Pass
Heart Rate Accuracy± 4 bpmPass
Sensitivity5 uV/V/mmHgPass
StandardIEC 60601-2-34: 2000Pass

Capnometer

ParameterRequirementPass/Fail
Accuracy 0 to 20 min0 to 38 mmHg: $\pm$ 4 mmHgPass
39 to 99 mmHg: $\pm$ 12%
Accuracy 20 min and up0 to 38 mmHg: $\pm$ 2 mmHgPass
39 to 99 mmHg: $\pm$ 5% of reading +0.08% for
every 1mmHg above 38 mmHg
Measurement Range0 to 99 mmHg ; 0 to 13.0 Vol%; 0 to 13.0 kPaPass
Flow Rate50ml per min.Pass
Respiration Rate0 to 150 bpmPass
Respiration Accuracy0 to 70 bpm : $\pm$ 1 bpmPass
71 to 120 bpm $\pm$ 2 bpm
121 to150 bpm $\pm$ 3 bpm
StandardISO 21647:2004Pass

Transmitter and Receiver

ParameterRequirementPass/Fail
FrequencySpread spectrum 902 to 928 MHzPass
TransmissionBidirectional with seamless auto-retryPass
FCC Licensing47 CFR Part 15Pass

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Multiple Lead Selection on Cardiac Monitor

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The testing of AAMI/ANSI EC 13 will be completed prior to product release, testing still ongoing.

Arrhythmia Detector and Alarm

ParameterRequirementPass/Fail
Heart Rate Range15 to 300 bpm.Pass
Heart range accuracy$\pm$ 2 bpm or $\pm$ 1%, whichever is greaterPass
Pacer rejectionRejects all pulses of amplitude $\pm$ 2mV to $\pm$ 700mV and duration 0.1 to 2 ms with no tailPass
Tall T-Wave rejectionWithout Arrhythmia Option: Rejects all T-Waves less than or equal to 120% of 1mV QRS. With Arrhythmia Option: Rejects T-Waves less than or equal to 60% of 1mv QRS.Pass
Arrhythmia analysisAsystole, Couplets, Bigeminy, Trigminy, Ventricular Tachycardia, Ventricular Fibrillation, Ventricular Rhythm, Ventricular runs, Multi-focal PVC's, and R-on-T.Pass
StandardAAMI/ANSI EC 57: 1998Pass

Oximeter

ParameterRequirementPass/Fail
Saturation Range1% to 100%Pass
Saturation Accuracy70 to 100% ± 2 digits -no motionPass
70 to 100% ± 3 digits -motionPass
0 to 69% unspecifiedPass
Saturation Resolution1%Pass
Pulse rate range25 to 240 BpmPass
Pulse rate accuracy25 to 240 ± 3 digits -no motionPass
25 to 240 ± 5 digits -motionPass
Pulse rate resolution1 BPMPass

Display

ParameterRequirementPass/Fail
TypeColor Active Matrix TFT LCDPass
Size8.4 in./21.3 cm diagonalPass
Resolution640 x 480 pixelsPass
Number of Traces4 channelsPass

11. Quality System

This device is being designed and manufactured in a quality system that has been certified to EN 13485:2003 requirements, and conforms with the Medical Device Directive requirements found in the European Council Directive 93/42/EEC.

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Food and Drug Administration 9200 Corporate Boulevard Rockville MD 20850

OCT 1 2 2006

Invivo Corporation c/o Mr. Rusty Kelly Quality Control Manager 12601 Research Parkway Orlando, FL 32826

Re: K062144

Trade Name: Escort M8 Vital signs Patient Monitor, Model 3810 Regulation Number: 21 CFR 870.1025 Regulation Name: Physiological Patient Monitor (With Arrhythmia Detection or Alarm) Regulatory Class: Class II (two) Product Code: MHX, CCK, DSK, DRT, DQA Dated: July 26, 2006 Received: July 27, 2006

Dear Mr. Kelly:

We have reviewed your Section 510(k) premarket notification of intent to market the device referenced above and have determined the device is substantially equivalent (for the indications for use stated in the enclosure) to legally marketed predicate devices marketed in interstate commerce prior to May 28, 1976, the enactment date of the Medical Device Amendments, or to devices that have been reclassified in accordance with the provisions of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (Act) that do not require approval of a premarket approval application (PMA). You may, therefore, market the device, subject to the general controls provisions of the Act. The general controls provisions of the Act include requirements for annual registration, listing of devices, good manufacturing practice, labeling, and prohibitions against misbranding and adulteration.

If your device is classified (see above) into either class II (Special Controls) or class III (PMA), it may be subject to such additional controls. Existing major regulations affecting your device can be found in the Code of Federal Regulations, Title 21, Parts 800 to 898. In addition, FDA may publish further announcements concerning your device in the Federal Register.

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Page 2 – Mr. Rusty Kelly

Please be advised that FDA's issuance of a substantial equivalence determination does not mean r lease be advisou that i bromination that your device complies with other requirements of the Act that I DA has made a acterimant administered by other Federal agencies. You must or any I cueral statutes and registements, including, but not limited to: registration and listing (21 CFR Part 807); labeling (21 CFR Part 801); good manufacturing practice requirements as set OF N Fart 807); moother (QS) regulation (21 CFR Part 820); and if applicable, the electronic form in the quality by systems (Sections 531-542 of the Act); 21 CFR 1000-1050. product raction of to begin marketing your device as described in your Section 510(k) I mis letter will and in your e FDA finding of substantial equivalence of your device to a legally prematication of the results in a classification for your device and thus, permits your device to proceed to the market.

If you desire specific advice for your device on our labeling regulation (21 CFR Part 801), please rryou desire of Compliance at (240)276-0120. Also, please note the regulation entitled, "Misbranding by reference to premarket notification" (21CFR Part 807.97). You may obtain other general information on your responsibilities under the Act from the Division of Small other general international and Consumer Assistance at its toll-free number (800) 638-2041 or (240) 276-3150 or at its Internet address http://www.fda.gov/cdrh/industry/support/index.html.

Sincerely yours,

B. Ramimmar for

Bram D. Zuckerman, M.D. Director Division of Cardiovascular Devices Office of Device Evaluation Center for Devices and Radiological Health

Enclosure

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INDICATIONS FOR USE

510K Number: K062144

Device Name: Escort M8 Vital Signs Patient Monitor Model 3810

Indications for Use: The Escort M8 Vital Signs Patient Monitor Model 3810 is intended for use as a vital signs monitor for adult and pediatric patients in a hospital setting.

Prescription Use J (21 CFR 801 Subpart D)

AND/OR

Over-The-Counter Use (21 CFR 801 Subpart C)

(PLEASE DO NOT WRITE BELOW THIS LINE-CONTINUE ON ANOTHER PAGE IF NEEDED)

Condurrence of CDRH, Office of Device Evaluation (ODE)

Blummemman
(Division Sign-Off)
Division of Cardiovascular Devices
510(k) Number K212144

Confidential