K Number
K052697
Device Name
HEPARIN/PLATELET FACTOR 4 ANTIBODY SERUM PANEL
Date Cleared
2006-01-04

(98 days)

Product Code
Regulation Number
864.5425
AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticDiagnosticis PCCP Authorized
Intended Use
The Heparin/Platelet Factor 4 Antibody Serum Panel is an assayed control, intended for use as a serum QC control to monitor and evaluate precision and accuracy of the (qualitative) PIFA® Heparin/PF4 Antibody Assay. Included are both confirmed positive and negative control panel members. The panel members enable the users to evaluate their PIFA® Heparin/PF4 Antibody Assay test systems and provide comprehensive data for comparative analysis.
Device Description
The Heparin/Platelet Factor 4 Antibody Serum Panel is a well-qualified serum sample identified as a positive or negative sample against the PIFA® Heparin/Platelet Factor 4 Antibody Assay. The panels are assembled from its repository of frozen serum samples, with reactivity as determined by the (FDA cleared) GTT® PF4 ENHANCED® ELISA Assay test currently available within the United States. No preservatives are added. Samples are chosen to provide a broad range of reactivity and to include samples with low antibody levels and samples with high antibody levels. A "positive" identified serum panel has OD values greater than 0.400 as determined on the GTT® PF4 ENHANCED® ELISA Assay test. Two types of kit configurations are available, specifically for use on the PIFA ® Heparin/Platelet Factor 4 Antibody Assay test systems: 2 Member QC Panel (1 positive and 1 negative sera) and Multi-Member Qualification Panel (either a 12-Member (10 positive and 2 negative sera) or 6-Member (5 positive and 1 negative sera)). All panel member vials each contain approximately 150 ul in total volume.
More Information

No
The device is a control panel for an existing assay and does not describe any computational or learning components.

No
The device is described as a serum QC control, intended to monitor and evaluate precision and accuracy of another assay, not for treating a condition, disease, or injury.

No

This device is an assayed control (a QC control panel) intended to monitor and evaluate the precision and accuracy of a diagnostic assay (the PIFA® Heparin/PF4 Antibody Assay), rather than directly diagnose a patient's condition.

No

The device description clearly states it is a "well-qualified serum sample" and is assembled from a "repository of frozen serum samples," indicating it is a physical biological material, not software.

Based on the provided information, this device is an IVD (In Vitro Diagnostic).

Here's why:

  • Intended Use: The device is intended for use as a serum QC control to monitor and evaluate the precision and accuracy of the PIFA® Heparin/PF4 Antibody Assay. This assay is used to detect antibodies in serum, which is a biological sample.
  • Device Description: The device is a well-qualified serum sample, which is a biological material.
  • Function: It is used in vitro (outside the body) to assess the performance of another diagnostic test (the PIFA® Heparin/PF4 Antibody Assay).

While it's a control and not a test that directly diagnoses a condition, its purpose is to ensure the accuracy and reliability of a diagnostic test that does diagnose a condition. This falls under the scope of IVD devices, which include reagents, calibrators, and control materials intended for use in the in vitro examination of specimens derived from the human body.

N/A

Intended Use / Indications for Use

The Heparin/Platelet Factor 4 Antibody Serum Panel is an assayed control, intended for use as a serum QC control to monitor and evaluate precision and accuracy of the (qualitative) PIFA® Heparin/PF4 Antibody Assay. Included are both confirmed positive and negative control panel members.

The panel members enable the users to evaluate their PIFA® Heparin/PF4 Antibody Assay test systems and provide comprehensive data for comparative analysis.

Product codes

GGN

Device Description

The Heparin/Platelet Factor 4 Antibody Serum Panel is a well-qualified serum sample identified as a positive or negative sample against the PIFA® Heparin/Platelet Factor 4 Antibody Assay. The panels are assembled from its repository of frozen serum samples, with reactivity as determined by the (FDA cleared) GTT® PF4 ENHANCED® ELISA Assay test currently available within the United States. No preservatives are added. Samples are chosen to provide a broad range of reactivity and to include samples with low antibody levels and samples with high antibody levels. A "positive" identified serum panel has OD values greater than 0.400 as determined on the GTT® PF4 ENHANCED® ELISA Assay test.

Two types of kit configurations are available, specifically for use on the PIFA ® Heparin/Platelet Factor 4 Antibody Assay test systems:

  • 2 Member QC Panel: This panel consists of 1 positive and 1 negative sera each approximately 150 ul in total volume. These are normally used for routine quality checks and to help determine if technical errors or reagent failures have occurred.
  • Multi-Member Qualification Panel: This panel consists of either a 12-Member (10 positive and 2 negative sera) or 6-Member (5 positive and 1 negative sera). All panel member vials each contain approximately 150 ul in total volume. These are normally used for qualifying and evaluating PIFA® Heparin PF4 Antibody Assay test systems where a broad range of reactivity levels is desired. They provide comprehensive data for comparative analysis in regard to sensitivity, specificity, reproducibility, and lot-to-lot variability.

Data for comparative values on all panel members are available for reference only.

Mentions image processing

Not Found

Mentions AI, DNN, or ML

Not Found

Input Imaging Modality

Not Found

Anatomical Site

Not Found

Indicated Patient Age Range

Not Found

Intended User / Care Setting

Professional

Description of the training set, sample size, data source, and annotation protocol

Not Found

Description of the test set, sample size, data source, and annotation protocol

Not Found

Summary of Performance Studies

Study #1 (Reproducibility):

  • Study type: Reproducibility (stability, including freeze-thaw) and precision study.
  • Sample size: Not explicitly stated, but includes "borderline" samples.
  • Key results: The Heparin/Platelet Factor 4 Antibody Serum Panel consistently produced expected results from the PIFA® assay. Results consistently correlate with O.D. values received when samples were run on the GTT® PF4 ENHANCED® ELISA assay, indicating stability through numerous freeze-thaw cycles.
  • Reproducibility table:
    • PIFA ® H/PF4 Rapid Assay Positive: 40 (Positive), 0 (Negative)
    • PIFA ® H/PF4 Rapid Assay Negative: 0 (Positive), 20 (Negative)

Study #2 (Precision):

  • Study type: Quality of serum panel members for use with the PIFA® Heparin/Platelet Factor 4 Rapid Assay.
  • Sample size: Not explicitly stated, but includes "borderline" samples.
  • Key results: From testing each of the characterized samples in multiple format and consistently receiving the expected results from the PIFA® assay, the data reflects the precision provided by the assay. Results consistently correlate with the O.D. values received when samples were run on the GTT® PF4 ENHANCED® ELISA assay, illustrating the ability of the serum panel member to deliver appropriate results through multiple testing procedures.
  • Precision table:
    • PIFA ® H/PF4 Rapid Assay Positive: 30 (Positive), 0 (Negative)
    • PIFA ® H/PF4 Rapid Assay Negative: 0 (Positive), 20 (Negative)

Key Metrics

Not Found

Predicate Device(s)

K983379

Reference Device(s)

K040293

Predetermined Change Control Plan (PCCP) - All Relevant Information

Not Found

§ 864.5425 Multipurpose system for in vitro coagulation studies.

(a)
Identification. A multipurpose system for in vitro coagulation studies is a device consisting of one automated or semiautomated instrument and its associated reagents and controls. The system is used to perform a series of coagulation studies and coagulation factor assays.(b)
Classification. Class II (special controls). A control intended for use with a multipurpose system for in vitro coagulation studies is exempt from the premarket notification procedures in subpart E of part 807 of this chapter subject to the limitations in § 864.9.

0

Image /page/0/Picture/0 description: The image shows a date written as JAN 4 2006. The month is JAN, the day is 4, and the year is 2006. The text is written in a bold, sans-serif font.

Image /page/0/Picture/1 description: The image shows the logo for Akers Biosciences. The logo features a stylized letter A inside of a circle on the left. To the right of the logo is the text "Akers Biosciences" in a bold, sans-serif font. Below the company name is the tagline "Accelerating Diagnostic Science To Deliver Real-Time Results" in a smaller font.

This summary of 510(k) safety and effectiveness information is being submitted in accordance with the requirements of SMDA 1990 and 21 CFR 807.92.

The assigned 510(k) number is K052697.

807.92 (a)(1): Name:Akers Biosciences, Inc.
Address:201 Grove Road
Thorofare, NJ 08086
Phone:(856) 848-8698
FAX:(856) 848-0269
Contact:Barbara A. Bagby

807.92 (a)(2): Device Name – trade name and common name, and classification

Trade name:Heparin/Platelet Factor 4 Antibody Serum Panel
Common name:Plasma, Coagulation Control
Classification:21 CFR 864.5425
Product Code: GGN

807.92 (a)(3): Identification of the legally marketed predicate device

Heparin/Platelet Factor 4 Antibody Serum Panel is substantially equivalent to the controls provided in the GTT® PF4 ENHANCED® ELISA Assay manufactured by Genetic Testing Institute, Waukesha, WI; K983379

807.92 (a)(4): Product Description

The Heparin/Platelet Factor 4 Antibody Serum Panel is a well-qualified serum sample identified as a positive or negative sample against the PIFA® Heparin/Platelet Factor 4 Antibody Assay.

Attachment #2

1

Akers Biosciences, Inc. Heparin/Platelet Factor 4 Antibody Serum Panel 510(k) Notification

Section 7, 510(k) Summary (continued)

The panels are assembled from its repository of frozen serum samples, with reactivity as determined by the (FDA cleared) GTT® PF4 ENHANCED® ELISA Assay test currently available within the United States. No preservatives are added. Samples are chosen to provide a broad range of reactivity and to include samples with low antibody levels and samples with high antibody levels. A "positive" identified serum panel has OD values greater than 0.400 as determined on the GTT® PF4 ENHANCED® ELISA Assay test.

Two types of kit configurations are available, specifically for use on the PIFA ® Heparin/Platelet Factor 4 Antibody Assay test systems:

2 Member QC Panel

This panel consists of 1 positive and 1 negative sera each approximately 150 ul in total volume. These are normally used for routine quality checks and to help determine if technical errors or reagent failures have occurred.

Multi-Member Qualification Panel

This panel consists of either a 12-Member (10 positive and 2 negative sera) or 6-Member (5 positive and 1 negative sera). All panel member vials each contain approximately 150 ul in total volume. These are normally used for qualifying and evaluating PIFA® Heparin PF4 Antibody Assay test systems where a broad range of reactivity levels is desired. They provide comprehensive data for comparative analysis in regard to sensitivity, specificity, reproducibility, and lot-to-lot variability.

Data for comparative values on all panel members are available for reference only.

807.92 (a)(5): Intended use

The Heparin/Platelet Factor 4 Antibody Serum Panel is an assayed control, intended for use as a serum QC control to monitor and evaluate precision and accuracy of the (qualitative) PIFA® Heparin/PF4 Antibody Assay. Included are both confirmed positive and negative control panel members.

2

Akers Biosciences, Inc. Heparin/Platelet Factor 4 Antibody Serum Panel 510(k) Notification

Section 7, 510(k) Summary (continued)

807.92 (a)(5): Intended use (continued)

The panel members enable the users to evaluate their PIF A® Heparin/PF4 Antibody Assay test systems and provide comprehensive data for comparative analysis.

807.92 (a)(6): Technological Similarities and Differences to Predicate

The following chart exhibits similarities and differences between the Heparin/Platelet Factor 4 Antibody Serum Panel (controls) and the controls provided with test GTI® PF4 ENHANCED® ELISA distributed by Genetic Testing Institute with their test.

| CHARACTERISTIC | Heparin/Platelet Factor 4
Antibody Serum Panel
K040293 | GTI® PF4 ENHANCED®
ELISA
(controls provided with test)
K983379 |
|---------------------------------------------------------|---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
| Indications for Use | Assayed controls available for use
as a QC panel for routine quality
checks or as a qualification panel
enabling users to evaluate their
PIFA® Heparin PF4 Antibody
Assay tests systems providing
comprehensive data for
comparative analysis. | Assayed controls included with
each test. Run to help determine
if technical errors or reagent
failures have occurred. |
| Test which controls are
used | Qualitative | Qualitative |
| Sample Matrix | Serum | Serum |
| Testing Environment | Professional | Professional |
| Positive Control
Determination Level
(OD reading) | ≥0.50 | ≥1.80 |
| Negative Control
Determination Level
(OD reading) | ≤0.32 | ≤0.30 |
| Test Determination for
Positive | ≥0.40 | ≥0.40 |
| Test Determination for
Negative | ≤0.40 | ≤0.40 |

The differences in the two testing platforms do not raise new issues of safety and effectiveness.

3

Akers Biosciences. Inc. Heparin/Platelet Factor 4 Antibody Serum Panel 510(k) Notification

Section 7, 510(k) Summary (continued)

807.92 (b)(1): Brief Description of Non-clinical data

Studies were performed to evaluate the performance of the Heparin/Platelet Factor 4 Antibody Serum Panels for reproducibility (stability, including freeze-thaw), and precision.

Study #1 was performed to test the reproducibility of the Heparin/Platelet Factor 4 Antibody Serum Panel through repetition of the testing procedure utilizing the PIFA® Heparin/Platelet Factor 4 Rapid Assay in conjunction with the GTT® PF4 ENHANCED® ELISA Assay. This study also provided data supporting the ability of the Heparin/Platelet Factor 4 Antibody Serum Panel to remain stable after a number of freeze thaw cycles to mimic panel member handling conditions when utilized in the field. Included in the study were "borderline" samples that are near the cutoff range for positive and/or negative.

From testing each of the characterized samples in duplicate over a period of five days through a varying number of freeze-thaw cycles, the Heparin/Platelet Factor 4 Antibody Serum Panel consistently produced expected results from the PIFA® assay. In addition, the results consistently correlate with the O.D. values received when samples were run on the GTT® PF4 ENHANCED® ELISA assay, indicating the ability of the serum panel member to remain stable through numerous freeze-thaw cycles.

Reproducibility

GTI® PF4 ENHANCED® Value (pos/neg)

PositiveNegative
PIFA ® H/PF4 Rapid AssayPositive400
Negative020

Study #2 was conducted to support the quality of the serum panel members processed for use with the PIFA® Heparin/Platelet Factor 4 Rapid Assay. Included in the study were "borderline" samples that are near the cutoff range for positive and/or negative.

Page 30

Attachment #2

4

Akers Biosciences. Inc. Heparin/Platelet Factor 4 Antibody Serum Panel 510(k) Notification

Section 7, 510(k) Summary (continued)

807.92 (b)(1): Brief Description of Non-clinical data (continued)

From testing each of the characterized samples in multiple format and consistently receiving the expected results from the PIFA® assay, the data reflects the precision provided by the assay. In addition, the results consistently correlate with the O.D. values received when samples were run on the GTT® PF4 ENHANCED® ELISA assay, illustrating the ability of the serum panel member to deliver appropriate results through multiple testing procedures.

Precision

GTI® PF4 ENHANCED® ELISA Assay Value (pos/neg)

PositiveNegative
PIFA ® H/PF4 Rapid AssayPositive300
Negative020

807.92 (b)(2): Brief Description of Clinical Data

Not applicable, all testing performed via bench by independent laboratory and/or internally.

807.92 (b)(3): Conclusions from Non-clinical and Clinical Testing

The Heparin/Platelet Factor 4 Antibody Serum Panel values were evaluated for non-clinical and performance characteristics (precision and reproducibility) in comprehensive studies. These studies demonstrated that the test is safe and effective for intended use.

5

DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH & HUMAN SERVICES

Image /page/5/Picture/1 description: The image shows the logo for the U.S. Department of Health & Human Services. The logo features a stylized depiction of an eagle or bird with outstretched wings. The words "DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH & HUMAN SERVICES - USA" are arranged in a circular pattern around the bird.

Public Health Service

Food and Drug Administration 2098 Gaither Road Rockville MD 20850

Ms. Barbara A. Bagby Director, Regulatory Affairs Akers Biosciences, Inc. 201 Grove Road Thorofare, NJ 08086

Re: K052697 Trade/Device Name: Heparin/Platelet Factor 4 Antibody Serum Panel Regulation Number: 21 CFR 864.5425 Regulation Name: Multipurpose system for in vitro coagulation studies Regulatory Class: Class II Product Code: GGN Dated: November 23, 2005

JAN 4

2006

Received: November 30, 2005

Dear Ms. Bagby:

We have reviewed your Section 510(k) premarket notification of intent to market the device referenced above and have determined the device is substantially equivalent (for the indications for use stated in the enclosure) to legally marketed predicate devices marketed in interstate commerce prior to May 28. 1976, the enactment date of the Medical Device Amendments, or to devices that have been reclassified in accordance with the provisions of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (Act) that do not require approval of a premarket approval application (PMA). You may, therefore, market the device, subject to the general controls provisions of the Act. The general controls provisions of the Act include requirements for annual registration, listing of devices, good manufacturing practice, labeling, and prohibitions against misbranding and adulteration.

If your device is classified (see above) into either class II (Special Controls) or class III (PMA), it may be subject to such additional controls. Existing major regulations affecting your device can be found in Title 21, Code of Federal Regulations (CFR), Parts 800 to 895. In addition, FDA may publish further announcements concerning your device in the Federal Register.

Please be advised that FDA's issuance of a substantial equivalence determination does not mean that FDA has made a determination that your device complies with other requirements of the Act or any Federal statutes and regulations administered by other Federal agencies. You must comply with all the Act's requirements, including, but not limited to: registration and listing (21 CFR Part 807); labeling (21 CFR Parts 801 and 809); and good manufacturing practice requirements as set forth in the quality systems (QS) regulation (21 CFR Part 820). This letter will allow you to begin marketing your device as described in your Section 510(k) premarket notification. The FDA finding of substantial equivalence of your device to a legally marketed predicate device results in a classification for your device and thus, permits your device to proceed to the market.

6

Page 2 –

If you desire specific information about the application of labeling requirements to your device, or questions on the promotion and advertising of your device, please contact the Office of In Vitro Diagnostic Device Evaluation and Safety at (240) 276-0484. Also, please note the regulation entitled. "Misbranding by reference to premarket notification" (21CFR Part 807.97). You may obtain other general information on your responsibilities under the Act from the Division of Small Manufacturers, International and Consumer Assistance at its toll-free number (800) 638-2041 or (301) 443-6597 or at its Internet address http://www.fda.gov/cdrh/industry/support/index.html

Sincerely yours,

lobatz Beckerh

Robert L. Becker, Jr., MD, PHD Director Division of Immunology and Hematology Office of In Vitro Diagnostic Device Evaluation and Safety Center for Devices and Radiological Health

Enclosure

7

Akers Biosciences, Inc. Heparin/Platelet Factor 4 Antibody Serum Panel 510(k) Notification

STATEMENT OF INTENDED USE

510(k) Number (if Known):

K052697

Device Name:

Heparin/Platelet Factor 4 Antibody Serum Panel

Indications for Use:

The Heparin/Platelet Factor 4 Antibody Serum Panel is an assayed control, intended for use as a serum QC control to monitor and evaluate precision and accuracy of the (qualitative) PIFA® Heparin PF4 Antibody Assay. Included are both confirmed positive and negative control panel members.

The panel members enable the users to evaluate their PIFA® Heparin PF4 Antibody Assay test systems and provide comprehensive data for comparative analysis.

(PLEASE DO NOT WRITE BELOW THIS LINE - CONTINUE ON ANOTHER PAGE IF NEEDED)

Concurrence of CDRH, Office of Device Evaluation (ODE)

Page 7

Prescription Use X

(Per 21 CRF 801.109)

OR

Over-the-Counter Use - - -(Optional Format 1-2-96)

Robert Becker
Division Sign-Off

Office of In Vitro Diagnostic Device Evaluation and Safety

510(k) k 052697