K Number
K052693
Device Name
PM-50 PULSE OXIMETER
Date Cleared
2006-03-30

(183 days)

Product Code
Regulation Number
870.2700
AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticDiagnosticis PCCP Authorized
Intended Use
The PM-50 Pulse Oximeter is a non-invasive, spot-check, oxygen saturation and pulse rate monitor. It operates only on battery power using existing PM-50 sensors labeled for patients ranging from neonates to adults.
Device Description
The PM-50 is a flexible, portable, battery powered Pulse Oximeter. The PM-50 Pulse Oximeter acquires the physiological signals - oxygen saturation (SpO2) and pulse rate (PR). The signals are converted into digital data and processed, and the SpO2 and pulse rate values are calculated and displayed on LCD screen. PM-50 uses a two-wavelength pulsatile system - red and infrared light - to obtain SpO2 based on the different light absorption of oxygenated and reduced hemoglobin. The light source in the finger sensor emits red and infrared light, which are partially absorbed and modulated by the arterial blood pulsation at the sensor site. The photodetector in finger sensor collects and converts the light into electronic signal which is proportional to the light intensity. The electronic signals are sent to the oximeter and processed by the oximeter's circuitry. Thereafter, the SpO2 and pulse rate are obtained and indicated on the LCD screen.
More Information

Not Found

No
The description details standard signal processing and calculation based on light absorption, with no mention of AI or ML algorithms.

No.
The device is a monitoring device that measures and displays oxygen saturation and pulse rate; it does not provide any therapeutic intervention.

Yes

The device is a pulse oximeter that monitors oxygen saturation and pulse rate. The "Intended Use / Indications for Use" section explicitly states it is a "non-invasive, spot-check, oxygen saturation and pulse rate monitor," which are diagnostic measurements. It "acquires the physiological signals - oxygen saturation (SpO2) and pulse rate (PR)" and "calculates and displays" these values, indicating its role in evaluating a patient's physiological state.

No

The device description clearly outlines hardware components such as a battery, LCD screen, finger sensor with light source and photodetector, and internal circuitry, indicating it is not a software-only device.

No, this device is not an IVD (In Vitro Diagnostic).

Here's why:

  • IVD Definition: In vitro diagnostics are tests performed on samples such as blood, urine, or tissue that have been taken from the human body to detect diseases or other conditions.
  • PM-50 Operation: The PM-50 Pulse Oximeter is a non-invasive device that measures oxygen saturation and pulse rate directly from the patient's finger. It does not require any samples to be taken from the body.

Therefore, based on the provided information, the PM-50 Pulse Oximeter falls under the category of a non-invasive medical device rather than an in vitro diagnostic device.

N/A

Intended Use / Indications for Use

The PM-50 Pulse Oximeter is a non-invasive, spot-check, oxygen saturation and pulse rate monitor. It operates only on battery power using existing PM-50 sensors labeled for patients ranging from neonates to adults.

Product codes (comma separated list FDA assigned to the subject device)

DQA

Device Description

The PM-50 is a flexible, portable, battery powered Pulse Oximeter. The PM-50 Pulse Oximeter acquires the physiological signals - oxygen saturation (SpO2) and pulse rate (PR). The signals are converted into digital data and processed, and the SpO2 and pulse rate values are calculated and displayed on LCD screen.

PM-50 uses a two-wavelength pulsatile system - red and infrared light - to obtain SpO2 based on the different light absorption of oxygenated and reduced hemoglobin. The light source in the finger sensor emits red and infrared light, which are partially absorbed and modulated by the arterial blood pulsation at the sensor site. The photodetector in finger sensor collects and converts the light into electronic signal which is proportional to the light intensity. The electronic signals are sent to the oximeter and processed by the oximeter's circuitry. Thereafter, the SpO2 and pulse rate are obtained and indicated on the LCD screen.

Mentions image processing

Not Found

Mentions AI, DNN, or ML

Not Found

Input Imaging Modality

Not Found

Anatomical Site

Not Found

Indicated Patient Age Range

neonates to adults

Intended User / Care Setting

Not Found

Description of the training set, sample size, data source, and annotation protocol

Not Found

Description of the test set, sample size, data source, and annotation protocol

Not Found

Summary of Performance Studies (study type, sample size, AUC, MRMC, standalone performance, key results)

Laboratory testing was conducted to validate and verify that the PM-50 Pulse Oximeter met all design specifications and was substantially equivalent to the predicate device. Datex-Ohmeda TuffSat 3000 Pulse Oximeter. This testing consisted of all environmental testing identified in the FDA's DCRND November 1993 "Reviewer Guidance Document for Premarket notification Submissions" Draft Guidance Document. Additional testing was performed to demonstrate compliance with the Finally, a hazard analysis of the system and its software was performed and testing was conducted to validate the systems overall operation. The PM-50 Pulse Oximeter has also been tested to assure compliance to the requirements of various published standards, including IEC60601-1, IEC60601-1-2, IEC60601-1-4, EN865, EN475, and ISO14971.

The conclusions drawn from clinical and laboratory testing of the PM-50 Pulse Oximeter demonstrates that the device is as safe, as effective, and performs as well as or better than the legally marketed predicate device, the Datex-Ohmeda TuffSat 3000 Pulse Oximeter numbered K#001688 (by Datex-Ohmeda Inc.).

Key Metrics (Sensitivity, Specificity, PPV, NPV, etc.)

Not Found

Predicate Device(s): If the device was cleared using the 510(k) pathway, identify the Predicate Device(s) K/DEN number used to claim substantial equivalence and list them here in a comma separated list exactly as they appear in the text. List the primary predicate first in the list.

K001688

Reference Device(s): Identify the Reference Device(s) K/DEN number and list them here in a comma separated list exactly as they appear in the text.

Not Found

Predetermined Change Control Plan (PCCP) - All Relevant Information for the subject device only (e.g. presence / absence, what scope was granted / cleared under the PCCP, any restrictions, etc).

Not Found

§ 870.2700 Oximeter.

(a)
Identification. An oximeter is a device used to transmit radiation at a known wavelength(s) through blood and to measure the blood oxygen saturation based on the amount of reflected or scattered radiation. It may be used alone or in conjunction with a fiberoptic oximeter catheter.(b)
Classification. Class II (performance standards).

0

and and the country of the state of the state of the state the state the many for

f

510(k) SUMMARY Exhibit #1:

This summary of 510(k) safety and effectiveness information is being submitted in accordance with the requirements of SMDA 1990 and 21 CFR § 807.92.

The assigned 510(k) number is: _ KOS2693

Submitter:

Shenzhen Mindray Bio-medical Electronics Co., LTD Mindray Building, Keji 12th Road South, Hi-tech Industrial Park, Nanshan, Shenzhen, 518057, P. R. China

Tel: +86 755 2658 2888

Fax: +86 755 2658 2680

Contact Person: ●

Li Dongling Shenzhen Mindray Bio-medical Electronics Co., LTD Mindray Building, Keji 12th Road South, Hi-tech Industrial Park, Nanshan, Shenzhen, 518057, P. R. China

  • Date Prepared: .
    January 15, 2006

Name of the device:

  • Trade/Proprietary Name: PM-50 Pulse Oximeter ●
  • Common Name: Oximeter .
  • Classification ●
21 CFR 870.2700 Oximeter, PulseClass II
21 CFR 870.2710 Ear Oximeter, PulseClass II

Legally Marketed Predicate Device:

Datex-Ohmeda TuffSat 3000 Pulse Oximeter(by Datex-Ohmeda Inc.) K001688

1

Description:

The PM-50 is a flexible, portable, battery powered Pulse Oximeter. The PM-50 Pulse Oximeter acquires the physiological signals - oxygen saturation (SpO2) and pulse rate (PR). The signals are converted into digital data and processed, and the SpO2 and pulse rate values are calculated and displayed on LCD screen.


PM-50 uses a two-wavelength pulsatile system - red and infrared light - to obtain SpO2 based on the different light absorption of oxygenated and reduced hemoglobin. The light source in the finger sensor emits red and infrared light, which are partially absorbed and modulated by the arterial blood pulsation at the sensor site. The photodetector in finger sensor collects and converts the light into electronic signal which is proportional to the light intensity. The electronic signals are sent to the oximeter and processed by the oximeter's circuitry. Thereafter, the SpO2 and pulse rate are obtained and indicated on the LCD screen.

Statement of intended Use:

The PM-50 Pulse Oximeter is a non-invasive, spot-check, oxygen saturation and pulse rate monitor. It operates only on battery power using existing PM-50 sensors labeled for patients ranging from neonates to adults.

Comparison of Technological Characteristics:

The PM-50 Pulse Oximeter is substantially equivalent to Datex-Ohmeda TuffSat 3000 Pulse Oximeter. The design, components, energy source of the PM-50 Pulse Oximeter is similar to its predicate device. The system provides a means for interfacing with a patient, collecting parameter specific physiological signals. Then the signals are converted into digital data and processed, and the SpO2 and pulse rate values are calculated and displayed on LCD screen.

There is only one notable difference between the technical specifications of the PM-50 and the TuffSat 3000. This difference is the Pulse Rate Range and accuracy and SpO2 saturation accuracy. The Pulse Rate of the PM-50 is 25254bpm and the accuracy is ±2 bpm, while the TuffSat is 40255bpm and the accuracy is ±2 bpm at 40 to 100 bpm, ant ±2% at 100 to 255 bpm; the SpO2 saturation accuracy for Neonate, between 70%~100%, for PM-50 is ±3 digits but the TuffSat is ±2 digits. In this instance, however, the specification of the PM-50 meets with the EN865 standard.

These technological differences do not affect the safety or efficacy of the device. Any

2

safety issues that may be raised by a software controlled medical device are the same issues already addressed by the predicate device and are addressed in the systems hazard analysis and in the system validation.

Testing:

Laboratory testing was conducted to validate and verify that the PM-50 Pulse Oximeter met all design specifications and was substantially equivalent to the predicate device. Datex-Ohmeda TuffSat 3000 Pulse Oximeter. This testing consisted of all environmental testing identified in the FDA's DCRND November 1993 "Reviewer Guidance Document for Premarket notification Submissions" Draft Guidance Document. Additional testing was performed to demonstrate compliance with the Finally, a hazard analysis of the system and its software was performed and testing was conducted to validate the systems overall operation. The PM-50 Pulse Oximeter has also been tested to assure compliance to the requirements of various published standards, including IEC60601-1, IEC60601-1-2, IEC60601-1-4, EN865, EN475, and ISO14971.

Although the device is neither life supporting nor life sustaining, diagnostic information derived from the use of the device and alarms generated by the device may be critical to the proper management of the patient. So, the areas of risk for this device are the same as other devices in this class, and the following:

  • . Electrical shock
    Excessive electrical chassis leakage current can disturb the normal electrophysiology of the heart.

  • . Misdiagnosis

    • -Inadequate design of the signal processing and measurement circuitry or program can lead generation of inaccurate diagnostic data.. If inaccurate diagnostic data are used in managing the patient, the physician may prescribe a course of treatment that places the patient at risk unnecessarily.
    • ー Inadequate design of the device's software, used to make various measurements, can lead to generation of inaccurate diagnostic data. If inaccurate diagnostic data are used in managing the patient, the physician may prescribe a course of treatment that places the patient at risk unnecessarily.
    • | Inadequate design of the systems ability to alert the users through audible and

visual indicators, can lead to user mistrust and/or inadequate response to the patient's condition. If an inadequate response to the patient's condition should occur the patient may unnecessarily be placed at risk.

3

ﻟﻤﺴﺘﻌﻤﻞ ﺍﻟﻤﺴﺘﻮﻯ ﺍﻟﻤﺴﺘﻮﻯ ﺍﻟﻤﺴﺘﻮﻯ ﺍﻟﻤﺴﺘﻮﻯ ﺍﻟﻤﺴﺘﻮﻯ ﺍﻟﻤﺴﺘﻮﻯ ﺍﻟﻤﺴﺘﻮﻯ ﺍﻟﻤﺴﺘﻮﻯ ﺍﻟﻤﺴﺘﻮﻯ ﺍﻟﻤﺴﺘﻮﻯ ﺍﻟﻤﺴﺘﻮﻯ ﺍﻟﻤﺴﺘﻮﻯ ﺍﻟﻤﺴﺘﻮﻯ ﺍﻟﻤﺴﺘﻮﻯ ﺍﻟﻤﺴﺘﻮﻯ ﺍﻟﻤﺴﺘﻮﻯ ﺍﻟﻤﺴﺘﻮﻯ ﺍﻟﻤﺴﺘﻮﻯ ﺍﻟﻤﺴﺘﻮﻯ ﺍﻟﻤﺴﺘﻮﻯ ﺍﻟﻤﺴﺘ

Conclusion:

The conclusions drawn from clinical and laboratory testing of the PM-50 Pulse Oximeter demonstrates that the device is as safe, as effective, and performs as well as or better than the legally marketed predicate device, the Datex-Ohmeda TuffSat 3000 Pulse Oximeter numbered K#001688 (by Datex-Ohmeda Inc.).

.

west we was and the comment commend in would

4

DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH & HUMAN SERVICES

Image /page/4/Picture/1 description: The image shows the seal of the Department of Health and Human Services (USA). The seal features the department's name encircling a symbol of a stylized human figure. The text is arranged in a circular pattern around the central emblem, which consists of three abstract human profiles facing right.

Food and Drug Administration 9200 Corporate Boulevard Rockville MD 20850

MAR 3 0 2006

Shenzhen Mindray Bio-Medical Electronics Company, Limited C/O Ms. Susan D. Goldstein-Falk MDI Consultants, Incorporated 55 Northern Boulevard, Suite 200 Great Neck, New York 11021

Re: K052693

Trade/Device Name: PM-50 Pulse Oximeter Regulation Number: 21 CFR 870.2700 Regulation Name: Oximeter Regulatory Class: II Product Code: DQA Dated: March 20, 2006 Received: March 21, 2006

Dear Ms. Goldstein-Falk:

We have reviewed your Section 510(k) premarket notification of intent to market the device referenced above and have determined the device is substantially equivalent (for the indications for use stated in the enclosure) to legally marketed predicate devices marketed in interstate commerce prior to May 28, 1976, the enactment date of the Medical Device Amendments, or to devices that have been reclassified in accordance with the provisions of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (Act) that do not require approval of a premarket approval application (PMA). You may, therefore, market the device, subject to the general controls provisions of the Act. The general controls provisions of the Act include requirements for annual registration, listing of devices, good manufacturing practice, labeling, and prohibitions against misbranding and adulteration.

If your device is classified (see above) into either class II (Special Controls) or class III (PMA), it may be subject to such additional controls. Existing major regulations affecting your device can be found in the Code of Federal Regulations, Title 21, Parts 800 to 898. In addition, FDA may publish further announcements concerning your device in the Federal Register.

5

Page 2 - Ms. Susan D. Goldstein-Falk

Please be advised that FDA's issuance of a substantial equivalence determination does not mean that FDA has made a determination that your device complies with other requirements of the Act or any Federal statutes and regulations administered by other Federal agencies. You must comply with all the Act's requirements, including, but not limited to: registration and listing (21 CFR Part 807); labeling (21 CFR Part 801); good manufacturing practice requirements as set forth in the quality systems (QS) regulation (21 CFR Part 820); and if applicable, the electronic product radiation control provisions (Sections 531-542 of the Act); 21 CFR 1000-1050.

This letter will allow you to begin marketing your device as described in your Section 510(k) premarket notification. The FDA finding of substantial equivalence of your device to a legally marketed predicate device results in a classification for your device and thus, permits your device to proceed to the market.

If you desire specific advice for your device on our labeling regulation (21 CFR Part 801), please contact the Office of Compliance at (240) 276-0115. Also, please note the regulation entitled, "Misbranding by reference to premarket notification" (21CFR Part 807.97). You may obtain other general information on your responsibilities under the Act from the Division of Small Manufacturers, International and Consumer Assistance at its toll-free number (800) 638-2041 or (301) 443-6597 or at its Internet address http://www.fda.gov/cdrh/industry/support/index.html.

Sincerely yours.

Chiu Lin, Ph.D.

Director Division of Anesthesiology, General Hospital, Infection Control and Dental Devices Office of Device Evaluation Center for Devices and Radiological Health

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Exhibit B

Indications for Use

Page __ 1___ of __ 1 __

510(k) Number (if known): K#052693

Device Name: PM-50 Pulse Oximeter

Indications For Use:

The PM-50 Pulse Oximeter is a non-invasive, spot-check, oxygen saturation and pulse rate monitor. It operates only on battery power using existing PM-50 sensors labeled for patients ranging from neonates to adults.

Prescription Use _ X (Per 21 CFR 801 Subpart D)

OR

Over-The Counter Use (21 CFR 807 Subpart C)

(PLEASE DO NOT WRITE BELOW THIS LINE-CONTINUE ON ANOTHER PAGE IF NEEDED)

Concurrence of CDRH, Office of Device Evaluation (ODE)

Audiology General Hospital
Dental Devices
K052693