(31 days)
The products encompassed by this request are intended for in-vitro diagnostics use and are intended r no products on only as and flushing the sample flow path of the equivalent AVL 98X series Analyzers. AVL Scientific Corp is the Original Equipment Manufacturer (OEM) of the analyzers and the predicate reagents. Mission reagents are intended to serve as direct replacements to like named products manufactured by AVL.
The Calibrators for the AVL Electrolyte Instruments are aqueous reagents with salts added to obtain desired analyte levels to provide calibration of the electrodes and rinse the sample path.
Acceptance Criteria and Study for Mission Diagnostic Reagents
1. Table of Acceptance Criteria and Reported Device Performance
The acceptance criteria for "Mission Diagnostic Reagents" are implicitly established by demonstrating performance equivalence to the predicate AVL calibrators. This equivalence is primarily shown through precision data and method comparison (correlation) studies.
| Performance Characteristic | Acceptance Criteria (Implied by Predicate) | Reported Device Performance (Mission Reagents) |
|---|---|---|
| Precision (within-run, between-day) | Low %CV values, indicating consistent and reproducible measurements across different analyte levels. (Specific thresholds are not explicitly stated but are assumed to be comparable to or better than predicate performance). | Na: 0.33% - 1.15% %CVK: 0.58% - 3.65% %CVCl: 0.66% - 2.48% %CVCa: 1.72% - 2.21% %CVLi: 1.63% - 3.23% %CV |
| Method Comparison/Correlation (with AVL reagents) | Slope (m) close to 1, Intercept (b) close to 0, and R² close to 1, indicating strong linear correlation and agreement with predicate measurements. | Na: Slope (0.9859-1.024), Intercept (-3.42 to 2.13), R² (0.9985-0.999)K: Slope (0.9777-1.0094), Intercept (-0.02 to 0.12), R² (0.9984-0.9989)Cl: Slope (0.9669), Intercept (3.97), R² (0.9984)Ca: Slope (0.9004), Intercept (0.07), R² (0.9859)Li: Slope (1.0144), Intercept (-0.02), R² (0.9940) |
The study aims to demonstrate that Mission reagents perform comparably to equivalent AVL reagents on AVL electrolyte instruments.
2. Sample Size Used for the Test Set and Data Provenance
- Precision Test Set Sample Size (N):
- For Na, K, Cl (AVL 983, Table 1): N values range from 44 to 48 for each analyte at each of three QC levels.
- For Na, K, Ca (AVL 984, Table 2): N values range from 49 to 51 for each analyte at each of three QC levels.
- For Na, K, Li (AVL 985, Table 3): N values range from 47 to 48 for each analyte at each of three QC levels.
- Total N for precision is difficult to calculate exactly without knowing if some measurements overlap, but it is in the hundreds.
- Correlation Test Set Sample Size (N):
- Na: 153 for 983, 135 for 984, 161 for 985.
- K: 153 for 983, 135 for 984, 162 for 985.
- Cl: 151 for 983.
- Ca: 134 for 984.
- Li: 132 for 985.
- Total N for correlation is in the hundreds for each specific analyte/instrument combination.
- Data Provenance: The document does not specify the country of origin. The data is prospective, generated specifically for this 510(k) submission.
3. Number of Experts Used to Establish the Ground Truth for the Test Set and Qualifications of Those Experts
This type of submission for in-vitro diagnostic (IVD) calibrators does not typically involve human experts establishing ground truth in the way a medical imaging AI study would. The "ground truth" here is the performance of the predicate, commercially available AVL calibrators, and the accuracy of the AVL electrolyte analyzers themselves. The study compares the new device's performance to this established gold standard.
4. Adjudication Method for the Test Set
Not applicable for this type of IVD calibrator study. Adjudication by human experts is not typically a component of performance evaluation for analytical precision and method comparison studies for calibrators. The results are quantitative and compared statistically.
5. If a Multi-Reader Multi-Case (MRMC) Comparative Effectiveness Study Was Done
No, an MRMC comparative effectiveness study was not done. This type of study is relevant for diagnostic imaging interpretation or other scenarios involving human interpretation of results, not for the performance of IVD calibrators.
6. If a Standalone (i.e., algorithm only without human-in-the-loop performance) Was Done
Yes, this is a standalone performance study. The "device" in question (Mission Diagnostic Reagents) is an in-vitro diagnostic reagent, and its performance is evaluated directly on an instrument (AVL 98X Electrolyte Analyzers) without human interpretation affecting the raw analytical results. The outcome is quantitative data (e.g., %CV, slope, intercept).
7. The Type of Ground Truth Used
The ground truth for this device is the performance of the legally marketed predicate AVL calibrators. The study design directly compares the Mission reagents against these predicate reagents, with the assumption that the predicate reagents represent the accepted standard for accurate calibration on the AVL 98X analyzers. The "correlation with AVL Reagents" section explicitly states "Y = AVL results, X = Mission results," confirming the predicate AVL results are the reference.
8. The Sample Size for the Training Set
No explicit "training set" is mentioned in the context of this 510(k) summary. The study describes performance verification. IVD calibrators do not typically involve machine learning requiring a separate training set. The "samples" referenced are those used for the precision and correlation studies described above, which are test sets for performance evaluation.
9. How the Ground Truth for the Training Set Was Established
Not applicable, as no described "training set" in the machine learning sense is used for this device. The "ground truth" for the performance evaluation set (comparison with predicate AVL reagents) is established by the accepted analytical performance characteristics of those predicate reagents.
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510(k) Summary for Mission Diagnostic Reagents on AVL 98X AVL Électrolyte Analyzers
Submitter's Name & Address 1.
Mission Diagnostics 331 Fiske St Holliston MA 01746 FAX: 508-429-0452
Establishment Registration Number:
In Process
Date of Preparation:
November 16, 2001
Contact Person:
QA/RA Coordinator
Linda Stundtner
508-429-0450
Identification of the Device: 2.
| Proprietary/Trade name: | Standard A, Standard B, Standard C, Cal, Slope |
|---|---|
| Common or usual name: | Calibrators for ISE and/or pH/Blood Gas automated systems |
| Classification name: | Calibrator, secondary |
| Device Classification: | II |
| Regulation Number: | 21 CFR § 862.1150 |
| Panel: | Chemistry (75) |
| Product Code: | JIT |
Predicate Device: 3.
Mission claims substantial equivalence to the AVL Calibrators listed below:
| Mission Product | AVL Equivalent |
|---|---|
| AV-BP0936D Standard A | BP0936 Standard A |
| AV-BP0937D Standard B | BP0937 Standard B |
| AV-BP0938D Standard C | BP0938 Standard C |
| AV-BP0442D Standard B | BP0442 Standard B |
| AV-BP1232D Standard A | BP1232 Standard A |
| AV-BP1218D Standard B | BP1218 Standard B |
| AV-BP1203D Standard A | BP1203 Standard A |
| AV-BP1201D Standard B | BP1201 Standard B |
4. Device Description:
The Calibrators for the AVL Electrolyte Instruments are aqueous reagents with salts added to obtain desired analyte levels to provide calibration of the electrodes and rinse the sample path.
Intended Use: 5.
The reagents are intended for use on equivalent AVL Electrolyte Instruments. AVL is the original r rougents and intended for a of the instruments and the predicate reagents which are necessary for the continued operation and use of the instruments.
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The Mission reagents are intended to serve as direct replacements to like named products manufactured by AVL.
| Reagent Used on Instrument | Analytes Measured | ||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| દર્ભવ વિદ્વારા તાલુકામાં આવેલું એક ગામના લોકોનો મુખ્ય વ્યવસાય ખેતી, ખેતમજૂરી તેમ જ પશુપાલન છે. આ ગામમાં પ્રાથમિક શાળા, પંચાયતઘર, આંગણવાડી તેમ જ દૂધની ડેરી જેવી સવલતો પ્રાપ્ય | દર્ભાવ વિદ્યારા તાલુકામાં આવેલું એક ગામના લોકોનો મુખ્ય વ્યવસાય ખેતી, ખેતમજૂરી તેમ જ પશુપાલન છે. આ ગામમાં મુખ્યત્વે ખેત | દર્ભા | 0વ | est 198 | 12198 | 0214 | にして | 家 (彩) | |||||||
| 982 | × | X | × | X | |||||||||||
| 983 | × | × | X | × | × | ||||||||||
| 984 | × | × | × | × | X | ||||||||||
| ଚିଷ୍ଟର | × | X | × | × | X | × | |||||||||
| 986 | × | X | × | × | X | × | |||||||||
| 987 | × | X | X | X | × | × | |||||||||
| 988-3 | × | × | × | X | × | × | × | X | × | × | |||||
| 988-4 | × | × | × | × | X | × |
- Mission uses a similar composition, description and packaging as that used by AVL in its . products, as shown in the packaging section of this submission.
- Performance equivalence was shown in the following manner: .
- Through a method comparison where results obtained on an equivalent AVL o analyzer, calibrated with Mission calibrating products and compared with results obtained on the same analyzer calibrated with AVL calibrating products.
- Through a precision study where Mission products were installed on an equivalent O AVL analyzer and samples were measured minimally twice a day for 9 days.
A summary of the results of these studies follows:
Performance Characteristics:
Precision Data
Precision data were collected from the analysis of three levels of control materials, measured three times within a run, two runs minimally per day for nine days on each AVL analyzer calibrated with all Mission reagents.
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Precison Data Table 1 983 AVL Electrolyte Instrument
Three levels of QC Material, Na, K , CI precision values
| AVL | 983 | Na | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mission | ||||||
| Level | N | Mean | StdDev | Min | Max | %CV |
| QC1 | 48 | 117.2 | 1.08 | 113.8 | 120.1 | 0.92% |
| QC2 | 44 | 141.7 | 0.60 | 140.3 | 144.4 | 0.42% |
| QC3 | 48 | 166.9 | 0.82 | 165.3 | 169.4 | 0.49% |
| AVL | 983 | K | ||||
| Mission | ||||||
| Level | N | Mean | Stdev | Min | Max | %CV |
| QC1 | 48 | 1.97 | 0.072 | 1.77 | 2.14 | 3.65% |
| QC2 | 45 | 4.32 | 0.031 | 4.20 | 4.39 | 0.72% |
| QC3 | 48 | 7.10 | 0.089 | 6.88 | 7.48 | 1.26% |
| AVL | 983 | Cl |
| Mission | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Level | N | Mean | StdDev | Min | Max | %CV |
| QC1 | 48 | 84.7 | 2.10 | 80.6 | 90.9 | 2.48% |
| QC2 | 45 | 101.2 | 1.15 | 99.0 | 103.6 | 1.13% |
| QC3 | 48 | 133.8 | 0.89 | 129.8 | 135.7 | 0.66% |
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Precison Data Table 2 984 AVL Electrolyte Instrument
Three levels of QC Material, Na, K , Ca precision values
| AVL | 984 |
|---|---|
| ----- | ----- |
Na
| Mission | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Level | N | Mean | StdDev | Min | Max | %CV |
| QC1 | 51 | 117.3 | 1.35 | 114.1 | 120.6 | 1.15% |
| QC2 | 49 | 140.9 | 0.90 | 138.4 | 145.0 | 0.64% |
| QC3 | 51 | 165.1 | 1.82 | 155.1 | 170.8 | 1.10% |
AVL 984 K
| Mission | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Level | N | Mean | Stdev | Min | Max | %CV |
| QC1 | 49 | 2.07 | 0.055 | 1.98 | 2.17 | 2.66% |
| QC2 | 49 | 4.34 | 0.025 | 4.29 | 4.41 | 0.58% |
| QC3 | 51 | 7.03 | 0.049 | 6.87 | 7.11 | 0.70% |
AVL 984 Ca
| Mission | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Level | N | Mean | StdDev | Min | Max | %CV |
| QC1 | 50 | 2.00 | 0.034 | 1.91 | 2.09 | 1.72% |
| QC2 | 48 | 1.10 | 0.020 | 1.03 | 1.14 | 1.85% |
| QC3 | 50 | 0.56 | 0.012 | 0.53 | 0.59 | 2.21% |
{4}------------------------------------------------
Precison Data Table 3 985 AVL Electrolyte Instrument
Three levels of QC Material, Na, K , Li precision values
| Mission | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Level | N | Mean | StdDev | Min | Max | %CV |
| QC1 | 48 | 118.6 | 1.13 | 116.7 | 121.1 | 0.95% |
| QC2 | 47 | 142.4 | 0.61 | 141.5 | 144.7 | 0.43% |
| QC3 | 48 | 166.5 | 0.55 | 165.3 | 167.7 | 0.33% |
| Mission | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Level | N | Mean | Stdev | Min | Max | %CV |
| QC1 | 48 | 2.07 | 0.067 | 1.98 | 2.22 | 3.23% |
| QC2 | 47 | 4.38 | 0.061 | 4.32 | 4.75 | 1.40% |
| QC3 | 48 | 7.01 | 0.059 | 6.88 | 7.11 | 0.84% |
AVL 985
| Mission | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Level | N | Mean | StdDev | Min | Max | %CV | |
| QC1 | 47 | 0.29 | 0.006 | 0.28 | 0.31 | 2.20% | |
| QC2 | 47 | 0.97 | 0.016 | 0.92 | 1.00 | 1.63% | |
| QC3 | 48 | 2.13 | 0.041 | 2.02 | 2.21 | 1.90% |
510(k) Submission for Mission Diagnostics Reagents on AVL 98X Electrolyte Analyzers
Li
{5}------------------------------------------------
Correlation with AVL Reagents
Correlation data were obtained from human serum samples for Na, K, Cl, Ca, and Li. Serum was first spiked with LiCI to obtain a base Li concentration. Samples were then spiked to yield varying spiked with Librain a bace in of the measuring analytes. The serum samples were measured on each AVL analyzers calibrated with Mission reagents for 2 runs and Calibrated with AVL reagents for 2 runs each test day.
Linear regression analysis was performed using Mission data as the independent X variable and AVL as the dependent Y variable in the equation Y = mX +b
Correlation Data Table 1
Regression Analysis of Mission vs AVL Human Serum Results
Y = mX + b where Y = AVL results, X = Mission results, m = Slope, b = Intercept
| Na | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| N | Slope | Interecept | R2 | Range | |
| 983 | 153 | 0.9859 | 2.13 | 0.9989 | 66 - 178 |
| 984 | 135 | 1.011 | -1.50 | 0.9985 | 66 - 176 |
| 985 | 161 | 1.024 | -3.42 | 0.999 | 67 - 178 |
| K | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| N | Slope | Intercept | R2 | Range | |
| 983 | 153 | 0.9777 | 0.12 | 0.9984 | 2.41 - 6.64 |
| 984 | 135 | 1.0034 | 0.03 | 0.9989 | 2.48 - 6.43 |
| 985 | 162 | 1.0094 | -0.02 | 0.9987 | 2.45 - 6.52 |
| N | Slope | Interecept | R2 | Range | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 983 Cl | 151 | 0.9669 | 3.97 | 0.9984 | 52 - 162 |
| 984 Ca | 134 | 0.9004 | 0.07 | 0.9859 | 0.67 - 2.25 |
| 985 Li | 132 | 1.0144 | -0.02 | 0.9940 | 0.33 - 2.55 |
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Image /page/6/Picture/1 description: The image shows the logo for the Department of Health & Human Services (HHS). The logo consists of a stylized caduceus symbol, which is a staff with two snakes coiled around it, and the words "DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH & HUMAN SERVICES • USA" arranged in a circular pattern around the symbol. The logo is black and white.
DEC 21 2001
Food and Drug Administration 2098 Gaither Road Rockville MD 20850
Diamond Diagnostics, Inc. c/o Ms. Linda M. Studtner QA/RA Coordinator Mission Diagnostics 331 Fiske Street Holliston, MA 01746
Re: K013850
Trade/Device Name: Mission Diagnostic Reagents for AVL 98X Analyzers Regulation Number: 21 CFR 862.1150 Regulation Name: Calibrator Regulatory Class: Class II Product Code: JIT Dated: November 16, 2001 Received: November 20, 2001
Dear Ms Studtner:
We have reviewed your Section 510(k) premarket notification of intent to market the device referenced above and have determined the device is substantially equivalent (for the indications for use stated in the enclosure) to legally marketed predicate devices marketed in interstate commerce prior to May 28, 1976, the enactment date of the Medical Device Amendments, or to devices that have been reclassified in accordance with the provisions of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (Act) that do not require approval of a premarket approval application (PMA). You may, therefore, market the device, subject to the general controls provisions of the Act. The general controls provisions of the Act include requirements for annual registration, listing of devices, good manufacturing practice, labeling, and prohibitions against misbranding and adulteration.
If your device is classified (see above) into either class II (Special Controls) or class III (PMA), it may be subject to such additional controls. Existing major regulations affecting your device can be found in the Code of Federal Regulations, Title 21, Parts 800 to 898. In addition, FDA may publish further announcements concerning your device in the Federal Register.
Please be advised that FDA's issuance of a substantial equivalence determination does not mean that FDA has made a determination that your device complies with other requirements of the Act or any Federal statutes and regulations administered by other Federal agencies. You must comply with all the Act's requirements, including, but not limited to: registration and listing (21 CFR Part 807); labeling (21 CFR Part 801); good manufacturing practice requirements as set forth in the quality systems (QS) regulation (21 CFR Part 820); and if applicable, the electronic product radiation control provisions (Sections 531-542 of the Act); 21 CFR 1000-1050.
{7}------------------------------------------------
Page 2 -
This letter will allow you to begin marketing your device as described in your 510(k) premarket notification. The FDA finding of substantial equivalence of your device to a legally marketed predicate device results in a classification for your device and thus, permits your device to proceed to the market.
If you desire specific advice for your device on our labeling regulation (21 CFR Part 801 and additionally 809.10 for in vitro diagnostic devices), please contact the Office of Compliance at (301) 594-4588. Additionally, for questions on the promotion and advertising of your device, please contact the Office of Compliance at (301) 594-4639. Also, please note the regulation entitled, "Misbranding by reference to premarket notification" (21CFR 807.97). Other general information on your responsibilities under the Act may be obtained from the Division of Small Manufacturers International and Consumer Assistance at its toll-free number (800) 638-2041 or (301) 443-6597 or at its internet address "http://www.fda.gov/cdrb/dsma/dsmamain.html".
Sincerely yours,
Steven Sutman
Steven I. Gutman, M.D., M.B.A. Director Division of Clinical Laboratory-Devices Office of Device Evaluation Center for Devices and Radiological Health
Enclosure
{8}------------------------------------------------
510(k( Number K013850
Device Name: Mission Diagnostic Reagents for AVL 98X Analyzers
Indication For Use:
The products encompassed by this request are intended for in-vitro diagnostics use and are intended r no products on only as and flushing the sample flow path of the equivalent AVL 98X series Analyzers. AVL Scientific Corp is the Original Equipment Manufacturer (OEM) of the analyzers and the predicate reagents.
| Mission PN | 98X AVL InstrumentReagent Used On | |
|---|---|---|
| Standard A | AV-BP0936D | 982, 983, 985, 988-3 (Cl, Li) |
| Standard B | AV-BP0937D | 985, 988-3 (Cl, Li) |
| Standard B | AV-BP0442D | 982, 983 |
| Standard C | AV-BP0938D | 985, 988-3 (Li) |
| Standard A | AV-BP1232D | 984, 987, 988-3 (Ca), 988-4 |
| Standard B | AV-BP1218D | 984, 987, 988-3 (Ca), 988-4 |
| Standard A | AV-BP1203D | 986 |
| Standard B | AV-BP1201D | 986 |
Mission reagents are intended to serve as direct replacements to like named products manufactured by AVL.
The products encompassed are to be handled using normal laboratory precautions.
(PLEASE DO NOT WRITE BELOW THIS LINE - CONTINUE ON ANOTHER PAGE IF NEEDED)
Concurrance of CDRH, Office of the Device Evaluation (ODE)
Rx ✓
Sean Cooper
(Division Sign-Off)
510(k) ivumb
(Optional format 3-10-98)
510(k) Submission for Mission Diagnostics Reagents on AVL 98X Electrolyte Analyzers
§ 862.1150 Calibrator.
(a)
Identification. A calibrator is a device intended for medical purposes for use in a test system to establish points of reference that are used in the determination of values in the measurement of substances in human specimens. (See also § 862.2 in this part.)(b)
Classification. Class II (special controls). The device is exempt from the premarket notification procedures in subpart E of part 807 of this chapter subject to the limitations in § 862.9.