K Number
K260130

Validate with FDA (Live)

Date Cleared
2026-02-13

(28 days)

Product Code
Regulation Number
870.1330
Age Range
All
Reference & Predicate Devices
Predicate For
AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticPediatricDiagnosticis PCCP AuthorizedThirdpartyExpeditedreview
Intended Use

The Willow 18 Guidewire is intended for general intravascular use, including neurovascular and peripheral vasculatures. It can be used to selectively introduce and position catheters and other interventional devices within the peripheral and neuro vasculature. This device should be used only by physicians trained in percutaneous, intravascular techniques and procedures.

Device Description

Like the predicate device, the Willow 18 Guidewire is a single-use product with a shapeable tip, used to gain intravascular access to facilitate the positioning and exchange of interventional devices in small diameter, tortuous vasculature for neuro and peripheral diagnostic and interventional procedures. The wire can be torqued to facilitate navigation through the vasculature. The Willow 18 Guidewire comes in two stiffness profiles: Soft and Standard.

AI/ML Overview

N/A

FDA 510(k) Clearance Letter - Willow 18 Guidewire

Page 1

U.S. Food & Drug Administration
10903 New Hampshire Avenue
Silver Spring, MD 20993
www.fda.gov

Doc ID # 04017.08.03

February 13, 2026

Arbor Endovascular, LLC
Kathy Tansey
Vice President of Regulatory, Clinical and Quality
2345 Bering Drive
San Jose, California 95131

Re: K260130
Trade/Device Name: Willow 18 Guidewire
Regulation Number: 21 CFR 870.1330
Regulation Name: Catheter Guide Wire
Regulatory Class: Class II
Product Code: MOF, DQX
Dated: January 15, 2026
Received: January 16, 2026

Dear Kathy Tansey:

We have reviewed your section 510(k) premarket notification of intent to market the device referenced above and have determined the device is substantially equivalent (for the indications for use stated in the enclosure) to legally marketed predicate devices marketed in interstate commerce prior to May 28, 1976, the enactment date of the Medical Device Amendments, or to devices that have been reclassified in accordance with the provisions of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (the Act) that do not require approval of a premarket approval application (PMA). You may, therefore, market the device, subject to the general controls provisions of the Act. Although this letter refers to your product as a device, please be aware that some cleared products may instead be combination products. The 510(k) Premarket Notification Database available at https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/scripts/cdrh/cfdocs/cfpmn/pmn.cfm identifies combination product submissions. The general controls provisions of the Act include requirements for annual registration, listing of devices, good manufacturing practice, labeling, and prohibitions against misbranding and adulteration. Please note: CDRH does not evaluate information related to contract liability warranties. We remind you, however, that device labeling must be truthful and not misleading.

If your device is classified (see above) into either class II (Special Controls) or class III (PMA), it may be subject to additional controls. Existing major regulations affecting your device can be found in the Code of Federal Regulations, Title 21, Parts 800 to 898. In addition, FDA may publish further announcements concerning your device in the Federal Register.

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K260130 - Kathy Tansey Page 2

Additional information about changes that may require a new premarket notification are provided in the FDA guidance documents entitled "Deciding When to Submit a 510(k) for a Change to an Existing Device" (https://www.fda.gov/media/99812/download) and "Deciding When to Submit a 510(k) for a Software Change to an Existing Device" (https://www.fda.gov/media/99785/download).

Your device is also subject to, among other requirements, the Quality Management System Regulation (QMSR) (21 CFR Part 820), which includes, but is not limited to, ISO 13485 clause 7.3 (Design controls), ISO 13484 clause 8.3 (Nonconforming product), and ISO 13485 clause 8.5 (Corrective and preventative action). Please note that regardless of whether a change requires premarket review, the QMSR requires device manufacturers to review and approve changes to device design and production (ISO 13485 clause 7.3 and 21 CFR 820.70) and document changes and approvals in the device master record (21 CFR 820.181).

Please be advised that FDA's issuance of a substantial equivalence determination does not mean that FDA has made a determination that your device complies with other requirements of the Act or any Federal statutes and regulations administered by other Federal agencies. You must comply with all the Act's requirements, including, but not limited to: registration and listing (21 CFR Part 807); labeling (21 CFR Part 801); medical device reporting (reporting of medical device-related adverse events) (21 CFR Part 803) for devices or postmarketing safety reporting (21 CFR Part 4, Subpart B) for combination products (see https://www.fda.gov/combination-products/guidance-regulatory-information/postmarketing-safety-reporting-combination-products); good manufacturing practice requirements as set forth in the Quality Management System Regulation (QMSR) (21 CFR Part 820) for devices or current good manufacturing practices (21 CFR Part 4, Subpart A) for combination products; and, if applicable, the electronic product radiation control provisions (Sections 531-542 of the Act); 21 CFR Parts 1000-1050.

All medical devices, including Class I and unclassified devices and combination product device constituent parts are required to be in compliance with the final Unique Device Identification System rule ("UDI Rule"). The UDI Rule requires, among other things, that a device bear a unique device identifier (UDI) on its label and package (21 CFR 801.20(a)) unless an exception or alternative applies (21 CFR 801.20(b)) and that the dates on the device label be formatted in accordance with 21 CFR 801.18. The UDI Rule (21 CFR 830.300(a) and 830.320(b)) also requires that certain information be submitted to the Global Unique Device Identification Database (GUDID) (21 CFR Part 830 Subpart E). For additional information on these requirements, please see the UDI System webpage at https://www.fda.gov/medical-devices/device-advice-comprehensive-regulatory-assistance/unique-device-identification-system-udi-system.

Also, please note the regulation entitled, "Misbranding by reference to premarket notification" (21 CFR 807.97). For questions regarding the reporting of adverse events under the MDR regulation (21 CFR Part 803), please go to https://www.fda.gov/medical-devices/medical-device-safety/medical-device-reporting-mdr-how-report-medical-device-problems.

For comprehensive regulatory information about medical devices and radiation-emitting products, including information about labeling regulations, please see Device Advice (https://www.fda.gov/medical-devices/device-advice-comprehensive-regulatory-assistance) and CDRH Learn (https://www.fda.gov/training-and-continuing-education/cdrh-learn). Additionally, you may contact the Division of Industry and Consumer Education (DICE) to ask a question about a specific regulatory topic. See the DICE website (https://www.fda.gov/medical-devices/device-advice-comprehensive-regulatory-

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K260130 - Kathy Tansey Page 3

assistance/contact-us-division-industry-and-consumer-education-dice) for more information or contact DICE by email (DICE@fda.hhs.gov) or phone (1-800-638-2041 or 301-796-7100).

Sincerely,

NAIRA MURADYAN -S

Naira Muradyan, PhD
Assistant Director
DHT5A: Division of Neurosurgical,
Neurointerventional, and
Neurodiagnostic Devices
OHT5: Office of Neurological and
Physical Medicine Devices
Office of Product Evaluation and Quality
Center for Devices and Radiological Health

Enclosure

Page 4

FORM FDA 3881 (8/23) Page 1 of 1

DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES
Food and Drug Administration

Indications for Use

Form Approved: OMB No. 0910-0120
Expiration Date: 07/31/2026
See PRA Statement below.

510(k) Number (if known): K260130

Device Name: Willow 18 Guidewire

Indications for Use (Describe):

The Willow 18 Guidewire is intended for general intravascular use, including neurovascular and peripheral vasculatures. It can be used to selectively introduce and position catheters and other interventional devices within the peripheral and neuro vasculature. This device should be used only by physicians trained in percutaneous, intravascular techniques and procedures.

Type of Use (Select one or both, as applicable):

☒ Prescription Use (Part 21 CFR 801 Subpart D)
☐ Over-The-Counter Use (21 CFR 801 Subpart C)

CONTINUE ON A SEPARATE PAGE IF NEEDED.

This section applies only to requirements of the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995.

DO NOT SEND YOUR COMPLETED FORM TO THE PRA STAFF EMAIL ADDRESS BELOW.

The burden time for this collection of information is estimated to average 79 hours per response, including the time to review instructions, search existing data sources, gather and maintain the data needed and complete and review the collection of information. Send comments regarding this burden estimate or any other aspect of this information collection, including suggestions for reducing this burden, to:

Department of Health and Human Services
Food and Drug Administration
Office of Chief Information Officer
Paperwork Reduction Act (PRA) Staff
PRAStaff@fda.hhs.gov

"An agency may not conduct or sponsor, and a person is not required to respond to, a collection of information unless it displays a currently valid OMB number."

Page 5

Arbor Endovascular, LLC
510(k) Premarket Notification
Willow™ 18 Guidewire

510(k) Summary K260130

Submitter Name, Address and Contact:

Submitter: Arbor Endovascular, LLC
2345 Bering Drive
San Jose, CA 95131

Sponsor Contact: Kathy Tansey
Vice President of Regulatory, Clinical, and Quality
Email: ktansey@arborendo.com
Phone: +1 (408) 391-6536

Date Prepared: January 15, 2026

Device Name and Classification:

Trade/Proprietary Name: Willow™ 18 Guidewire
Common Name: Wire, Guide, Catheter
Classification Name: Wire, Guide, Catheter, 21 CFR 870.1330 – Class II
Product Code: MOF, DQX
Legally Marketed Predicate Device: 0.014" Willow™ Guidewire (K253168)
Legally Marketed Reference Device: Aristotle 18 Guidewire (K231954)

Device Description:

Like the predicate device, the Willow 18 Guidewire is a single-use product with a shapeable tip, used to gain intravascular access to facilitate the positioning and exchange of interventional devices in small diameter, tortuous vasculature for neuro and peripheral diagnostic and interventional procedures. The wire can be torqued to facilitate navigation through the vasculature. The Willow 18 Guidewire comes in two stiffness profiles: Soft and Standard.

Page 1 of 6

Page 6

Arbor Endovascular, LLC
510(k) Premarket Notification
Willow™ 18 Guidewire

Accessories:

The Willow 18 Guidewire is provided with four (4) accessories: two (2) Introducers, a Torque Device, and a Shaping Mandrel.

Indications for Use:

The Indications for Use for the Willow 18 Guidewire are the same as for the predicate device and are as follows:

The Willow 18 Guidewire is intended for general intravascular use, including neurovascular and peripheral vasculatures. It can be used to selectively introduce and position catheters and other interventional devices within the peripheral and neuro vasculature. This device should be used only by physicians trained in percutaneous, intravascular techniques and procedures.

Technological Characteristics and Product Feature Comparison:

The Willow 18 Guidewire is substantially equivalent to the predicate device based on the following:

  • Same indications for use
  • Same fundamental materials and similar manufacturing process
  • Same fundamental design and technology
  • Same operating principles
  • Same materials and processes for packaging
  • Same sterilization method and process for devices

A comparison of the subject device with the predicate device is summarized in Table 1 below.

Table 1. Substantial Equivalence Comparison

CharacteristicPredicate Device 0.014" Willow Guidewire (K253168)Subject Device Willow 18 Guidewire (K260130)
Classification NameWire, Guide, Catheter, 21 CFR 870.1330, Class IISame
Product CodeMOF, DQXSame
Review PanelNeurologySame
510(k) SubmitterArbor Endovascular, LLC 2345 Bering Drive San Jose, CA 95131Same

Page 2 of 6

Page 7

Arbor Endovascular, LLC
510(k) Premarket Notification
Willow™ 18 Guidewire

CharacteristicPredicate Device 0.014" Willow Guidewire (K253168)Subject Device Willow 18 Guidewire (K260130)
Indications for UseThe 0.014" Willow Guidewire is intended for general intravascular use, including neurovascular and peripheral vasculatures. It can be used to selectively introduce and position catheters and other interventional devices within the peripheral and neuro vasculature. This device should be used only by physicians trained in percutaneous, intravascular techniques and procedures.The Willow 18 Guidewire is intended for general intravascular use, including neurovascular and peripheral vasculatures. It can be used to selectively introduce and position catheters and other interventional devices within the peripheral and neuro vasculature. This device should be used only by physicians trained in percutaneous, intravascular techniques and procedures.
Device Description/ Principle of OperationThe 0.014" Willow Guidewire is a single-use product with a shapeable tip available in straight and pre-shaped configurations, used to gain intravascular access to facilitate the positioning and exchange of interventional devices in small diameter, tortuous vasculature for neuro and peripheral diagnostic and interventional procedures. The wire can be torqued to facilitate navigation through the vasculature.The Willow 18 Guidewire is a single-use product with a shapeable tip, used to gain intravascular access to facilitate the positioning and exchange of interventional devices in small diameter, tortuous vasculature for neuro and peripheral diagnostic and interventional procedures. The wire can be torqued to facilitate navigation through the vasculature.
Target PopulationPatients undergoing endovascular treatment, including in the neuro and peripheral vasculatures.Same
AccessoriesGuidewire Introducer, Torque Device, and Shaping MandrelTwo Guidewire Introducers (1 metal, 1 plastic), Torque Device, and Shaping Mandrel
Core WireCommonly used metal alloy with PTFE coating on the proximal sectionSame
Core Wire Length215 cm Access Length 315 cm Exchange Length215 cm Access Length
Guidewire Tip (slotted tube)Nitinol-Titanium Laser Cut NitinolSame
Radiopaque CoilPlatinum-Tungsten AlloySame
Radiopaque Coil Shapes and LengthsStandard and Soft Straight and Pre-Shaped: Platinum/ Tungsten, 10 cm Support Straight and Pre-shaped: Platinum/ Tungsten, 3 cmStandard and Soft: Platinum/ Tungsten, 10 cm
AdhesiveUV Curable AdhesiveUV Curable Adhesive Cyanoacrylate Adhesive
PrimerParylene DimerSame
Hydrophilic CoatingProprietary Hydrophilic CoatingSame
Guidewire IntroducerOne IncludedTwo Included
Shaping MandrelIncludedSame
Torque DeviceIncludedSame
Dispenser HoopHigh Density Polyethylene (HDPE)Same
Accessory CardHDPESame
Sterile PouchTyvek®/Nylon- PolyethyleneSame

Page 3 of 6

Page 8

Arbor Endovascular, LLC
510(k) Premarket Notification
Willow™ 18 Guidewire

CharacteristicPredicate Device 0.014" Willow Guidewire (K253168)Subject Device Willow 18 Guidewire (K260130)
Shipping CartonFolding Box Board (FBB)Same
Sterilization Method100% Ethylene OxideSame
How SuppliedSingle Use/SterileSame

The differences between the devices, including the larger overall diameter of the subject device, do not raise new questions of safety and effectiveness.

Risk Assessment:

Risk assessment of the Willow 18 Guidewire has been conducted in accordance with ISO 14971:2019 to show that no new risks were identified compared to the commercially available predicate device. Results of non-clinical testing have demonstrated the subject device is substantially equivalent to the predicate device.

Bench Performance Testing:

The results of the bench testing conducted on the subject device demonstrate that it performs as intended and meets design specifications. A summary of the bench performance testing is provided in Table 2.

Table 2: Bench Testing Summary

TestTest Method SummaryConclusions
Coating LubricityHydrophilic coating lubricity was assessed after multiple pull cycles through silicone pads.Acceptance criteria were met.
Coating DurabilityCoating durability was assessed after repeating multiple pull cycles through silicone pads.Acceptance criteria were met.
Coating IntegrityTesting completed per FDA guidance document "Coronary, Peripheral, and Neurovascular Guidewires – Performance Tests and Recommended Labeling" (2019). Coating integrity inspected pre- and post-simulated use tracking with comparison to predicate and reference devices.Coating integrity was reported and considered acceptable.
Corrosion ResistanceTesting completed per FDA guidance document "Coronary, Peripheral, and Neurovascular Guidewires – Performance Tests and Recommended Labeling" (2019).Acceptance criteria were met.
Dimensional and Visual InspectionTesting completed per FDA guidance document "Coronary, Peripheral, and Neurovascular Guidewires – Performance Tests and Recommended Labeling" (2019). Verified key dimensions of the guidewire.Acceptance criteria were met.
Flex FatigueSubjected the guidewire to multiple flexure cycles around cylindrical pins.Acceptance criteria were met.

Page 4 of 6

Page 9

Arbor Endovascular, LLC
510(k) Premarket Notification
Willow™ 18 Guidewire

TestTest Method SummaryConclusions
FractureSubjected the guidewire to multiple wrappings around cylinder and visually inspected for signs of fracture.Acceptance criteria were met.
Kink ResistanceTesting completed per FDA guidance document "Coronary, Peripheral, and Neurovascular Guidewires – Performance Tests and Recommended Labeling" (2019). Wrapped the guidewire around test fixture with clinically relevant radii.Acceptance criteria were met.
Particulate CharacterizationTesting completed per FDA guidance document "Coronary, Peripheral, and Neurovascular Guidewires – Performance Tests and Recommended Labeling" (2019). Counted particulates of various size ranges after tracking through a tortuous simulated use model, with comparison to the reference device.Particulate counts were reported and considered acceptable.
RadiopacityTesting completed per FDA guidance document "Coronary, Peripheral, and Neurovascular Guidewires – Performance Tests and Recommended Labeling" (2019). Subject and reference guidewires were evaluated under fluoroscopy.All Willow Guidewires demonstrated acceptable radiopacity. The radiopacity of the subject device was comparable to that of the reference device.
Simulated UseTesting completed per FDA guidance document "Coronary, Peripheral, and Neurovascular Guidewires – Performance Tests and Recommended Labeling" (2019). Guidewires were tested for use with a microcatheter, guidewire introducer, and torque device while navigating to target locations in a tortuous simulated use model.Acceptance criteria were met.
Tensile StrengthTesting completed per FDA guidance document "Coronary, Peripheral, and Neurovascular Guidewires – Performance Tests and Recommended Labeling" (2019). Measured the force required to break at each bond, including distal tip.Acceptance criteria were met.
Tip FlexibilityTesting completed per FDA guidance document "Coronary, Peripheral, and Neurovascular Guidewires – Performance Tests and Recommended Labeling" (2019). Measured the force required to deflect the guidewire tip when held at 5 mm, 10 mm and 20 mm gauge lengths.Acceptance criteria were met.
Tip ShapeabilityShaped the guidewire tip for a total of three (3) times per labeling.Acceptance criteria were met.
Tip Shape RetentionMeasured the tip shape retention after tracking the guidewire through a tortuous simulated use model.Acceptance criteria were met.
TorqueabilityTesting completed per FDA guidance document "Coronary, Peripheral, and Neurovascular Guidewires – Performance Tests and Recommended Labeling" (2019). Tracked the guidewire through a tortuous simulated use model and evaluated the torque response.Acceptance criteria were met.
Torque StrengthTesting completed per FDA guidance document "Coronary, Peripheral, and Neurovascular Guidewires – Performance Tests and Recommended Labeling" (2019). Recorded the number of times the proximal end of the wire can be rotated until it exceeds its maximum rotations and fails.Acceptance criteria were met.

Sterilization and Shelf-Life Testing:

Page 5 of 6

Page 10

Arbor Endovascular, LLC
510(k) Premarket Notification
Willow™ 18 Guidewire

The device and its accessories are sterilized by 100% Ethylene Oxide and have been adopted into the existing validated sterilization process in accordance with the principles of ISO 11135:2014 "Sterilization of health-care products - Ethylene oxide - Requirements for the development, validation and routine control of a sterilization process for medical devices". A sterility assurance level (SAL) of 10⁻⁶ has been demonstrated. The performance testing completed supports a 1-year shelf-life.

Performance Data – Animal, Clinical:

No animal or clinical studies were conducted as the indications for use and the fundamental scientific technology are the same as that of the predicate. Substantial equivalence of the subject device has been established to the predicate device through the results of non-clinical performance testing.

Biocompatibility Testing:

The biocompatibility testing summarized in Table 3 was conducted using a larger guidewire with the same materials, manufacturing, and geometry present in the Willow 18 Guidewire in accordance with FDA guidance document, "Use of International Standard ISO 10993-1, "Biological evaluation of medical devices - Part 1: Evaluation and testing within a risk management process"," and demonstrates that the guidewire and accessories meet biological safety requirements for externally communicating medical devices with direct circulating blood contact for ≤ 24 hours. This statement is supported by the standards assessment and the testing conducted by Arbor Endovascular.

Table 3: Summary of Biocompatibility Testing

TestTest Method SummaryConclusion
Acute Systemic ToxicityPer ISO 10993-11Pass: No evidence of acute systemic toxicity
Complement ActivationPer ISO 10993-4Pass: Non-activator
Cytotoxicity – MEM ElutionPer ISO 10993-5Pass: Non-cytotoxic
Hemolysis - Direct and IndirectPer ISO 10993-4Pass: Non-hemolytic
Intracutaneous ReactivityPer ISO 10993-10Pass: Non-reactive
In Vivo ThrombogenicityPer ISO 10993-4Pass: Non-thrombogenic
PyrogenicityPer ISO 10993-11Pass: Non-pyrogenic
SensitizationPer ISO 10993-10Pass: Non-sensitizing

Conclusion:

The subject device is substantially equivalent to the predicate device with regards to device design, materials, intended use, and patient population. The conclusions drawn from the risk assessment and non-clinical testing conducted demonstrate that the subject device performs as intended and is substantially equivalent to the predicate device.

Page 6 of 6

§ 870.1330 Catheter guide wire.

(a)
Identification. A catheter guide wire is a coiled wire that is designed to fit inside a percutaneous catheter for the purpose of directing the catheter through a blood vessel.(b)
Classification. Class II (special controls). The device, when it is a torque device that is manually operated, non-patient contacting, and intended to manipulate non-cerebral vascular guide wires, is exempt from the premarket notification procedures in subpart E of part 807 of this chapter subject to the limitations in § 870.9.