K Number
K241572
Date Cleared
2024-10-22

(144 days)

Product Code
Regulation Number
892.1650
Reference & Predicate Devices
Predicate For
N/A
AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticDiagnosticis PCCP AuthorizedThirdpartyExpeditedreview
Intended Use

ARTIS is a family of dedicated angiography systems developed for single plane and biplane diagnostic imaging and interventional procedures including, but not limited to, pediatric and obese patients.

Procedures that can be performed with the ARTIS family include cardiac angiography, neuroanqiography, general angiography, rotational angiography, multipurpose angiography and whole body radiographic/fluoroscopic procedures as well as procedures next to the table for i.e. patient extremities. This does not include projection radiography.

Additional procedures that can be performed include angiography in the operating room, image guided surgery by X-ray, by image fusion, and by navigation systems. The examination table as an integrated part of the system can be used for X-ray imaging, surgery and interventions.

The ARTIS systems can also support the acquisition of position triggered imaging for spatial data synthesis.

The ARTIS systems include also the software option DynaCT with following indications for use:

DynaCT is an X-ray imaging software option, which allows the reconstruction of two-dimensional images acquired with a standard angiographic C-arm device into a three-dimensional image format.

DynaCT is intended for imaging both hard and soft tissues as well as other internal body structures for diagnosis, surgical planning, interventional procedures and treatment follow-up.

Device Description

The ARTIS Family (VE40A) system is a medical device that allows visualization of vessels within the human body. It is of the utmost importance to find the right projections so physicians can navigate catheters and other devices safely. The ARTIS Family (VE40A) consists of a patient table and a multi-axis motorized c-arm that can be positioned around the patient and angulated in a double-oblique fashion iso-centering the region of interest between the x-ray tube and the flat panel detector. The X-ray generator is placed separately. The displays for visualizing the X-ray images are mounted at the ceiling with a movable display suspension system. System operation is executed via control modules table side so that the physician can move and position the table and c-arm adequately for best imaging while manipulating catheters or other devices during the x-ray. X-ray release is tableside via a footswitch.

The ARTIS Family (VE40A) modular angiography systems are designed as sets of components that may be combined into four different confiqurations (Biplane, Floor, Ceiling, or the ARTIS pheno) to provide specialized angiography systems. In general, they are equipped with a C-arm, stand, flat panel detector, x-ray tube, collimator, high voltage generator, patient table, and image post-processing.

The ARTIS Family (VE40A) covers the complete range of angiographic applications, cardiac angiography, neuro-angiography, general angiography, surgery and surgical angiography, multipurpose angiography, rotational angiography, and radiographic/fluoroscopic procedures.

The following components are configured to create a Floor or Biplane configuration:

  • (1) Floor stand with C-arm, X-ray tube assembly, and FD
  • (2) Patient table
  • (3) Display ceiling suspension with displays
  • (4) Footswitch for releasing radiation
  • (5) Control console for controlling the stand, patient table, and imaging system

Images and operating elements are displayed on screens. Depending on the ARTIS Family (VE40A) system configurations, different display variants are used to visualize image and information content. Displays that visualize single images or large displays that are configurable to visualize multiple images and information contained in various layouts are used.

Post-processing can be done in the exam room or in the control room that offers monitors as well, with a footswitch location in the exam room or the control room. The ARTIS Family (VE40A) Systems are capable of 2D and 3D imaging. The c-arms can be mounted on the floor or for biplane systems on the floor, the ceiling or ARTIS pheno. Other systems and software syngo Application Software, syngo X Workplace, Sensis, and or third-party systems may also be integrated into the ARTIS Family (VE40A) screen configuration.

AI/ML Overview

The provided document is a 510(k) Premarket Notification from Siemens Medical Solutions USA, Inc. for their ARTIS icono (VE40A) and ARTIS pheno (VE40A) angiography systems.

Based on the document, here's an analysis of the acceptance criteria and the study that proves the device meets them:

1. Table of Acceptance Criteria and Reported Device Performance:

The document does not present a formal table of specific acceptance criteria. Instead, it broadly states that "All test results met all acceptance criteria" and that "The testing results show that all the software specifications have met the acceptance criteria."

The performance testing primarily focuses on the safety and functional aspects of the updated software and a new hardware feature (Xpand).

CategoryAcceptance Criteria (Implicit)Reported Device Performance
Software Functionality & ValidationConformance to "Guidance for the Content of Premarket Submissions for Device Software Functions" and "Off-The-Shelf Software Use in Medical Devices" (implied criteria include proper function, no new safety/effectiveness issues, and meeting all software specifications).All software modifications conform to guidance. All software validation data demonstrates the Subject Device is as safe and effective as the Predicate Device. All test results met all acceptance criteria.
XPAND Feature (Hardware/Software)The C-arm of the ARTIS icono ceiling system should move to specified positions (e.g., transfer, radial access, typical cardiology projection) as intended and acceptably. (Implied: without introducing new safety or effectiveness issues).Bench tests were conducted and found acceptable and did not raise any new safety or effectiveness issues. These tests "flowed testing the steps the user performed."
Electrical Safety, Performance, EMCCompliance with numerous IEC and ISO standards, including ES60601-1, 60601-1-2, 60601-1-3, 60825-1, TR 60878, 62304, 60601-2-28, 60601-2-43, 60601-2-54, 10993-1, 14971, 15223-1, 17664-2, 60601-2-35, 62366-1, 62563-1, 62563-2, PS 3.1 (DICOM), ANSI UL 2900-1, ANSI UL 2900-2-1, AAMI TIR57, 60601-1-6, AAMI TIR69, USEMCSC C63.27-2021, IEC TR 60601-4-2, and ISO 20417.The ARTIS Family (VE40A) was certified by Siemens Healthcare GmbH Corporate Testing Laboratory to comply with the listed standards.
Overall Safety and EffectivenessDevice is as safe and effective as the predicate devices for its intended use, with no new issues of safety or effectiveness. (General regulatory requirement).Performance tests were conducted with acceptable results, raising no new safety or effectiveness issues. Non-clinical test results demonstrate that the acceptance criteria are adequate for the intended use.

2. Sample Size Used for the Test Set and Data Provenance:

The document does not explicitly state a specific "sample size" in terms of patient cases or images for the performance testing. The non-clinical performance testing described seems to be more about functional verification and validation of the software and hardware modifications rather than a study on a diagnostic dataset.

  • Test Set Sample Size: Not specified. The description "XPAND - Ceiling Transversal Flow testing the steps the user performed to move the C-arm" suggests a functional test of the system's mechanics and software, likely involving engineers or test personnel, rather than a dataset of patient images.
  • Data Provenance: The testing was "conducted for the ARTIS Family (VE40A)" by Siemens. It is internal non-clinical testing. No country of origin of patient data or retrospective/prospective nature is mentioned, as it does not appear to involve patient data.

3. Number of Experts Used to Establish Ground Truth for the Test Set and Qualifications:

Not applicable. The tests described are functional and verification tests for the software and hardware, not diagnostic performance studies requiring expert ground truth establishment on medical images.

4. Adjudication Method for the Test Set:

Not applicable. This was not a study requiring expert adjudication of medical image interpretations.

5. If a Multi Reader Multi Case (MRMC) Comparative Effectiveness Study was done, and the effect size of how much human readers improve with AI vs without AI assistance:

No, an MRMC comparative effectiveness study was not done. The document does not describe the device as incorporating AI, nor does it conduct any studies with human readers. The device is an image-intensified fluoroscopic X-ray system, and the changes are software updates and a mechanical feature.

6. If a Standalone (i.e., algorithm only without human-in-the-loop performance) study was done:

No, a standalone algorithm performance study was not explicitly described. While "Software functional, verification, and System validation testing were conducted with passing results," these relate to the functionality of the system's operating software and a new mechanical movement feature ("Xpand"), not an AI algorithm's diagnostic performance. The DynaCT (3D reconstruction) is mentioned as a software option, but no specific performance study of DynaCT as a standalone algorithm is detailed in this section of the submission. The changes outlined are updates to the overarching system software (VE30A to VE40A, and VE23 to VE40A).

7. The Type of Ground Truth Used:

For the functional and verification testing:

  • Software Functionality: The ground truth would be the defined software specifications and requirements.
  • XPAND Feature: The ground truth would be the engineering specifications for C-arm movement and positioning.
  • Compliance with Standards: The ground truth is the requirements outlined in the various IEC, ISO, and other recognized standards.

8. The Sample Size for the Training Set:

Not applicable. This device, based on the provided document, does not appear to involve AI/ML technology that requires a training set in the conventional sense of machine learning for diagnostic tasks. The software updates are for the system's operational control and imaging capabilities, not for an algorithm that learns from data to perform a diagnostic function.

9. How the Ground Truth for the Training Set was Established:

Not applicable, as there is no apparent training set for an AI/ML algorithm described in this document.

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October 22, 2024

Image /page/0/Picture/1 description: The image shows the logo of the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA). The logo consists of two parts: the Department of Health & Human Services logo on the left and the FDA logo on the right. The FDA logo features the letters "FDA" in a blue square, followed by the words "U.S. FOOD & DRUG ADMINISTRATION" in blue text.

Siemens Medical Solutions USA, Inc % Patricia Jones Regulatory Affairs Professional 40 Liberty Boulevard MALVERN, PA 19355

Re: K241572

Trade/Device Name: ARTIS icono (VE40A) (floor); ARTIS icono (VE40A) (biplane); ARTIS icono (VE40A) (ceiling); ARTIS pheno (VE40A) Regulation Number: 21 CFR 892.1650 Regulation Name: Image-Intensified Fluoroscopic X-Ray System Regulatory Class: Class II Product Code: OWB, IZI, JAA, JAK Dated: May 31, 2024 Received: May 31, 2024

Dear Patricia Jones:

We have reviewed your section 510(k) premarket notification of intent to market the device referenced above and have determined the device is substantially equivalent (for the indications for use stated in the enclosure) to legally marketed predicate devices marketed in interstate commerce prior to May 28, 1976, the enactment date of the Medical Device Amendments, or to devices that have been reclassified in accordance with the provisions of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (the Act) that do not require approval of a premarket approval application (PMA). You may, therefore, market the device, subject to the general controls provisions of the Act. Although this letter refers to your product as a device, please be aware that some cleared products may instead be combination products. The 510(k) Premarket Notification Database available at https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/scripts/cdrh/cfdocs/cfpmn/pmn.cfm identifies combination product submissions. The general controls provisions of the Act include requirements for annual registration, listing of devices, good manufacturing practice, labeling, and prohibitions against misbranding and adulteration. Please note: CDRH does not evaluate information related to contract liability warranties. We remind you, however, that device labeling must be truthful and not misleading.

If your device is classified (see above) into either class II (Special Controls) or class III (PMA), it may be subject to additional controls. Existing major regulations affecting your device can be found in the Code of Federal Regulations, Title 21, Parts 800 to 898. In addition, FDA may publish further announcements concerning your device in the Federal Register.

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Additional information about changes that may require a new premarket notification are provided in the FDA guidance documents entitled "Deciding When to Submit a 510(k) for a Change to an Existing Device" (https://www.fda.gov/media/99812/download) and "Deciding When to Submit a 510(k) for a Software Change to an Existing Device" (https://www.fda.gov/media/99785/download).

Your device is also subject to, among other requirements, the Quality System (QS) regulation (21 CFR Part 820), which includes, but is not limited to, 21 CFR 820.30. Design controls; 21 CFR 820.90. Nonconforming product; and 21 CFR 820.100, Corrective and preventive action. Please note that regardless of whether a change requires premarket review, the QS regulation requires device manufacturers to review and approve changes to device design and production (21 CFR 820.30 and 21 CFR 820.70) and document changes and approvals in the device master record (21 CFR 820.181).

Please be advised that FDA's issuance of a substantial equivalence determination does not mean that FDA has made a determination that your device complies with other requirements of the Act or any Federal statutes and regulations administered by other Federal agencies. You must comply with all the Act's requirements, including, but not limited to: registration and listing (21 CFR Part 807); labeling (21 CFR Part 801); medical device reporting of medical device-related adverse events) (21 CFR Part 803) for devices or postmarketing safety reporting (21 CFR Part 4, Subpart B) for combination products (see https://www.fda.gov/combination-products/guidance-regulatory-information/postmarketing-safety-reportingcombination-products); good manufacturing practice requirements as set forth in the quality systems (QS) regulation (21 CFR Part 820) for devices or current good manufacturing practices (21 CFR Part 4, Subpart A) for combination products; and, if applicable, the electronic product radiation control provisions (Sections 531-542 of the Act); 21 CFR Parts 1000-1050.

All medical devices, including Class I and unclassified devices and combination product device constituent parts are required to be in compliance with the final Unique Device Identification System rule ("UDI Rule"). The UDI Rule requires, among other things, that a device bear a unique device identifier (UDI) on its label and package (21 CFR 801.20(a)) unless an exception or alternative applies (21 CFR 801.20(b)) and that the dates on the device label be formatted in accordance with 21 CFR 801.18. The UDI Rule (21 CFR 830.300(a) and 830.320(b)) also requires that certain information be submitted to the Global Unique Device Identification Database (GUDID) (21 CFR Part 830 Subpart E). For additional information on these requirements, please see the UDI System webpage at https://www.fda.gov/medical-device-advicecomprehensive-regulatory-assistance/unique-device-identification-system-udi-system.

Also, please note the regulation entitled, "Misbranding by reference to premarket notification" (21 CFR 807.97). For questions regarding the reporting of adverse events under the MDR regulation (21 CFR Part 803), please go to https://www.fda.gov/medical-device-safety/medical-device-reportingmdr-how-report-medical-device-problems.

For comprehensive regulatory information about medical devices and radiation-emitting products, including information about labeling regulations, please see Device Advice (https://www.fda.gov/medicaldevices/device-advice-comprehensive-regulatory-assistance) and CDRH Learn (https://www.fda.gov/training-and-continuing-education/cdrh-learn). Additionally, you may contact the Division of Industry and Consumer Education (DICE) to ask a question about a specific regulatory topic. See the DICE website (https://www.fda.gov/medical-device-advice-comprehensive-regulatory

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assistance/contact-us-division-industry-and-consumer-education-dice) for more information or contact DICE by email (DICE@fda.hhs.gov) or phone (1-800-638-2041 or 301-796-7100).

Sincerely,

Lu Jiang

Lu Jiang, Ph.D. Assistant Director Diagnostic X-ray Systems Team DHT8B: Division of Radiologic Imaging Devices and Electronic Products OHT8: Office of Radiological Health Office of Product Evaluation and Quality Center for Devices and Radiological Health

Enclosure

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Indications for Use

Submission Number (if known)

K241572

Device Name

ARTIS icono (VE40A) (floor); ARTIS icono (VE40A) (biplane); ARTIS icono (VE40A) (ceiling); ARTIS pheno (VE40A)

Indications for Use (Describe)

ARTIS is a family of dedicated angiography systems developed for single plane and biplane diagnostic imaging and interventional procedures including, but not limited to, pediatric and obese patients.

Procedures that can be performed with the ARTIS family include cardiac angiography, neuroanqiography, general angiography, rotational angiography, multipurpose angiography and whole body radiographic/fluoroscopic procedures as well as procedures next to the table for i.e. patient extremities. This does not include projection radiography.

Additional procedures that can be performed include angiography in the operating room, image guided surgery by X-ray, by image fusion, and by navigation systems. The examination table as an integrated part of the system can be used for X-ray imaging, surgery and interventions.

The ARTIS systems can also support the acquisition of position triggered imaging for spatial data synthesis.

The ARTIS systems include also the software option DynaCT with following indications for use:

DynaCT is an X-ray imaging software option, which allows the reconstruction of two-dimensional images acquired with a standard angiographic C-arm device into a three-dimensional image format.

DynaCT is intended for imaging both hard and soft tissues as well as other internal body structures for diagnosis, surgical planning, interventional procedures and treatment follow-up.

Type of Use (Select one or both, as applicable)

Prescription Use (Part 21 CFR 801 Subpart D)

over-The-Counter Use (21 CFR 801 Subpart C)

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Image /page/4/Picture/0 description: The image shows the Siemens Healthineers logo. The word "SIEMENS" is in teal, and the word "Healthineers" is in orange. To the right of the word "Healthineers" is a graphic of orange dots.

510(k) Summary: ARTIS icono (VE40A) (floor) ARTIS icono (VE40A) (biplane) ARTIS icono (VE40A) (ceiling) ARTIS pheno (VE40A)

510(k) Number: K241572

Siemens Medical Solutions USA, Inc. Company: 40 Liberty Boulevard, 65 Malvern, PA 19355

Date Prepared: October 22, 2024

1. General Information: Importer / Distributor: Siemens Medical Systems USA, Inc. 40 Liberty Boulevard, 65-1A Malvern, PA 19355 Establishment Registration Number: 2240869

Manufacturing Site:

Siemens Healthineers AG Siemensstr. 1 91301 Forchheim, Germany Establishment Registration Number: 3004977335

2. Contact Person:

Ms. Patricia D. Jones Regulatory Affairs Professional Siemens Medical Solutions USA, Inc. 40 Liberty Boulevard Malvern, PA 19355 Phone: (678) 575-8832 Email: patricia.jones@siemens-Healthineers.com

3. Device Name and Classification: Trade Name:

Trade Name:ARTIS icono (VE40A) (floor)ARTIS icono (VE40A) (biplane)ARTIS icono (VE40A) (ceiling)ARTIS pheno (VE40A)
Classification Name:Image-intensified fluoroscopic X-ray System
Common Name:Interventional Fluoroscopic X-Ray System
Classification Panel:Radiology
Regulation Number:21 CFR §892.1650
Device Class:Class II
Primary Product Code:OWB

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Image /page/5/Picture/0 description: The image shows the logo for Siemens Healthineers. The word "SIEMENS" is in teal, and the word "Healthineers" is in orange. To the right of the word "Healthineers" is a cluster of orange dots.

Subsequent Product Codes:

IZI, JAA, JAK

4. Legally Marketed Primary Predicate Device

Trade Name: 510(k) Clearance Clearance Date Classification Name: Common Name: Classification Panel: Regulation Number: Device Class: Primary Product Code: Subsequent Product Codes: Total Product Life Cycle:

ARTIS icono (VE30A) K230950 December 14, 2023 Image-intensified fluoroscopic X-ray System Interventional Fluoroscopic X-ray System Radiology 21 CFR §892.1650 Class II OWB IZI, JAA, JAK All product Recall incidents are considered during the Design Input phase of development to ensure the latest models will not be affected by any of the

Secondary Predicate Device Trade Name: 510(k) Clearance Clearance Date Classification Name: Common Name: Classification Panel: Regulation Number: Device Class: Primary Product Code: Subsequent Product Codes: Total Product Life Cycle:

Secondary Predicate Device Trade Name: 510(k) Clearance Clearance Date Classification Name: Common Name: Classification Panel: Regulation Number: Device Class: Primary Product Code: Subsequent Product Codes:

ARTIS icono (VE23) System

applicable issues.

K221516 July 19, 2022 Image-intensified fluoroscopic X-ray System Interventional Fluoroscopic X-ray System Radiology 21 CFR 8892.1650 Class II OWB IZI. JAA. JAK All product Recall incidents are considered during the

Design Input phase of development to ensure the latest models will not be affected by any of the applicable issues.

ARTIS pheno (VE30A)

K230949 December 15, 2023 Image-intensified fluoroscopic X-ray System Interventional Fluoroscopic X-ray System Radiology 21 CFR §892.1650 Class II OWB JAA

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Total Product Life Cycle:

All product Recall incidents are considered du n Input phase of development to ensure the latest models will not be affected by any of the applicable issues.

5. Device Description:

The ARTIS Family (VE40A) system is a medical device that allows visualization of vessels within the human body. It is of the utmost importance to find the right projections so physicians can navigate catheters and other devices safely. The ARTIS Family (VE40A) consists of a patient table and a multi-axis motorized c-arm that can be positioned around the patient and angulated in a double-oblique fashion iso-centering the region of interest between the x-ray tube and the flat panel detector. The X-ray generator is placed separately. The displays for visualizing the X-ray images are mounted at the ceiling with a movable display suspension system. System operation is executed via control modules table side so that the physician can move and position the table and c-arm adequately for best imaging while manipulating catheters or other devices during the x-ray. X-ray release is tableside via a footswitch.

The ARTIS Family (VE40A) modular angiography systems are designed as sets of components that may be combined into four different confiqurations (Biplane, Floor, Ceiling, or the ARTIS pheno) to provide specialized angiography systems. In general, they are equipped with a C-arm, stand, flat panel detector, x-ray tube, collimator, high voltage generator, patient table, and image post-processing.

The ARTIS Family (VE40A) covers the complete range of angiographic applications, cardiac angiography, neuro-angiography, general angiography, surgery and surgical angiography, multipurpose angiography, rotational angiography, and radiographic/fluoroscopic procedures.

The following components are configured to create a Floor or Biplane configuration:

  • (1) Floor stand with C-arm, X-ray tube assembly, and FD
  • (2) Patient table
  • (3) Display ceiling suspension with displays
  • (4) Footswitch for releasing radiation
  • (5) Control console for controlling the stand, patient table, and imaging system

Images and operating elements are displayed on screens. Depending on the ARTIS Family (VE40A) system configurations, different display variants are used to visualize image and information content. Displays that visualize single images or large displays that are configurable to visualize multiple images and information contained in various layouts are used.

Post-processing can be done in the exam room or in the control room that offers monitors as well, with a footswitch location in the exam room or the control room. The ARTIS Family (VE40A) Systems are capable of 2D and 3D imaging. The c-arms can be mounted on the floor or for biplane systems on the floor, the ceiling or ARTIS pheno. Other systems and software syngo Application Software, syngo X Workplace, Sensis, and or third-party systems may also be integrated into the ARTIS Family (VE40A) screen configuration.

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Different screen configurations and layouts are possible examination and control rooms.

The Subject device ARTIS Family (VE40A) supports the following modifications.

Software / Hardware changes specific to ARTIS Family (VE40A)
1. Updated system software from VE30A to VE40A (ARTIS icono floor & Biplane; & ARTIS pheno)A. Added an optional Display
2. Updated system software from VE23 to VE40A (ARTIS icono ceiling)A. Added feature "Xpand" (lateral movement of ceiling stand, ARTIS icono ceiling only)
3. Added an optional Display
4. Added new PC for imaging System due to obsolescence

6. Indications for Use:

ARTIS is a family of dedicated angiography systems developed for single-plane and biplane diagnostic imaging and interventional procedures including, but not limited to, pediatric and obese patients.

Procedures that can be performed with the ARTIS family include cardiac angiography, neuro-angiography, general angiography, rotational angiography, multipurpose angiography, and whole body radiographic/fluoroscopic procedures as well as procedures next to the table for i.e., patient extremities. This does not include projection radiography.

Additional procedures that can be performed include angiography in the operating room, image guided surgery by X-ray, by image fusion, and by navigation systems. The examination table as an integrated part of the system can be used for X-ray imaging, surgery and interventions.

The ARTIS systems can also support the acquisition of position-triggered imaging for spatial data svnthesis.

The ARTIS systems also include the software option DynaCT with following indications for use:

DynaCT is an X-ray imaging software option, which allows the reconstruction of twodimensional images acquired with a standard angiographic C-arm device into a threedimensional image format.

DynaCT is intended for imaging both hard and soft tissues as well as other internal body structures for diagnosis, surgical planning, interventional procedures and treatment followup.

7. Substantial Equivalence:

The ARTIS Family (VE40A) of systems is substantially equivalent to the legally marketed predicate listed in the table below:

n the

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Image /page/8/Picture/0 description: The image contains the logo for Siemens Healthineers. The word "SIEMENS" is written in teal, and the word "Healthineers" is written in orange below it. To the right of the words is a graphic of orange dots arranged in a circular pattern.

Predicate Device Name andManufacturer510(k)NumberClearanceDateComparable Properties
Primary Predicate Device:ARTIS icono (VE30A)(Floor & Biplane)SiemensK23095012/14/2023Indications for Use Statement Updated system software from VE23 to VE40A Added an optional Display
Secondary Predicate Device:ARTIS icono (VE23)(Ceiling Configuration)SiemensK22151607/19/2022Indications for Use Statement Updated system software from VE23 to VE40A Added feature "Xpand" (lateral movement of ceiling stand, ARTIS icono ceiling only) Added optional Display Added new PC
Secondary Predicate Device:ARTIS pheno (VE30A)SiemensK23094912/15/2023Added an optional Display

Table 3: Predicate Device Comparable Properties for Subject Device Modifications:

8. Summary of Technological Characteristics of the Subject Device as Compared with the Predicate Device:

The ARTIS Family (VE40A) System is designed as a set of components (C-arm, X-ray tube, and housing, flat panel detector, digital imaging system, collimator, generator etc.) that may be combined into four different configurations (Floor, Biplane, ceiling or the ARTIS pheno to provide specialized angiography systems. Components used with ARTIS configurations are either commercially available with current Siemens systems or included modifications to existing components. Technological differences between the Subject Device and the Predicate Device are provided in Table 4 below for all modifications.

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SIEMENS .:
.
.
A LA LALA
ModificationsSubject DeviceARTIS icono (VE40A) (floor)ARTIS icono (VE40A) (biplane)ARTIS icono (VE40A) (ceiling)ARTIS pheno (VE40A)Primary Predicate DeviceARTIS icono (VE30A)K230950Secondary Predicate DeviceARTIS pheno (VE30A)K230949ComparisonResults
New SystemSoftware/HardwareChanges1. Updated system software from VE30A toVE40A (ARTIS icono floor & Biplane; & ARTISpheno)A. Added an optional DisplaySystem software version VE30AComparable:System software VE30 was updated to supportmodifications 1A & 2A, 3 & 4. All Softwaremodifications conform to "Guidance for theContent of Premarket Submissions for DeviceSoftware Functions."
2. Updated system software from VE23 to VE40A(ARTIS icono ceiling)DisplaysSecondary Predicate DeviceARTIS icono (VE23)K221516
A. Added feature "Xpand" (lateral movementof ceiling stand, ARTIS icono ceiling only)System software version VE23A(Ceiling configuration)Ceiling Longitudinal movementonlyBench tests were conducted and foundacceptable and did not raise any new safety oreffectiveness issues.
3. Added an optional Display4. Added new PC for imaging System due toobsolescenceDisplaysPCAll software validation data demonstrates thatthe Subject device is as safe and effective asthe Predicate Device currently marketed for thesame intended use. All test results met allacceptance criteria.

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Image /page/10/Picture/0 description: The image shows the logo for Siemens Healthineers. The word "SIEMENS" is in teal, and the word "Healthineers" is in orange. To the right of the word "Healthineers" is a graphic of orange dots arranged in a circular pattern.

9. Nonclinical Performance Testing:

During product development, non-clinical tests were conducted for the ARTIS Family (VE40A). The following non-clinical testing was conducted on the presented modifications: XPAND - Ceiling Transversal Flow testing the steps the user performed to move the C-arm of the ARTIS icono ceiling system to several positions such as transfer positions, radial access position, typical cardiology projection. Software functional, verification, and System validation testing were conducted with passing results.

The ARTIS Family (VE40A) was certified by Siemens Healthcare GmbH Corporate Testing Laboratory to comply with the following standards for Electrical safety, performance and Electromagnetic Compatibility:

Recog-nition #Product AreaTitle of StandardReferenceNumber and DateStandardsDevelopmentOrganization
19-46General II (ES/EMC)Medical electrical equipment -Part 1: General requirements forbasic safety and essentialperformance (IEC 60601-1:2005, MOD) [IncludingAmendment 2 (2021)]ES60601-1:2005/(R)2012 &A1:2012,C1:2009/(R)2012&A2:2010/(R)2012(Cons. Text) [Incl.AMD2:2021]ANSI AAMI
19-36General II(ES/EMC)Medical Electrical Equipment:Part 1: 1. Collateral Standard:Electromagnetic compatibility –Requirements and tests60601-1-2:2020IEC
12-336RadiologyMedical electrical equipment -Part 1-3: General requirementsfor basic safety and essentialperformance - CollateralStandard: Radiation protectionin diagnostic X-ray equipment60601-1-3:2021IEC
12-273RadiologySafety of laser products - Part 1:Equipment classification andRequirements60825-1:2014(recognized 2007)IEC
5-137General I(QS/RM)Graphical symbols for electricalequipment in medical practiceTR 60878:2022IEC
13-79Software/InformaticsMedical Device Software –Software Life Cycle Processes62304:2015IEC
12-309RadiologyMedical electrical equipment -Part 2-28: Particularrequirements for basic safetyand essential performance of X-ray tube assemblies for medicaldiagnosis60601-2-28:2017IEC
12-351RadiologyMedical electrical equipment -Part 2-43: Particularrequirements for the safety and60601-2-43:2022IEC
Recog-nition #Product AreaTitle of StandardReferenceNumber and DateStandardsDevelopmentOrganization
essential performance of X-rayequipment for interventionalprocedures
12-348RadiologyMedical electrical equipment -Part 2-54: Particularrequirements for the basicsafety and essentialperformance of X-ray equipmentfor radiography and radioscopy60601-2-54:2022IEC
2-258BiocompatibilityBiological evaluation of medicaldevices - Part 1: Evaluation andtesting within a riskmanagement process10993-1:2018ISO
5-125General I(QS/RM)Medical devices: Application ofRisk management to medicaldevices14971:2019ISO
5-134General I(QS/RM)Medical devices - Symbols to beused with information to besupplied by the manufacturer -Part 1: General requirements15223-1:2021ISO
14-579SterilityProcessing of health careproducts - Information to beprovided by the medical devicemanufacturer for the processingof medical devices - Part 2:Non-critical medical devices.17664-2:2021ISO
6-483General PlasticSurgery/General HospitalMedical electrical equipment -Part 2-35: Particularrequirements for the basicsafety and essentialperformance of heating devicesusing blankets, pads andmattresses and intended forheating in medical use60601-2-35:2020IEC
5-129General I(QS/RM)Medical devices - Part 1:Application of usabilityengineering to medical devices62366-1:2020IEC
12-341RadiologyMedical electrical equipment -Medical image display systems -Part 1: Evaluation methods62563-1:2021IEC
12-344RadiologyMedical electrical equipment -Medical image display systems -Part 2: Acceptance andconstancy tests for medicalimage displays62563-2:2021IEC
12-349RadiologyDigital Imaging andCommunications in Medicine(DICOM) SetPS 3.1:2022NEMA
Recog-nition #Product AreaTitle of StandardReferenceNumber and DateStandardsDevelopmentOrganization
13-96Software/InformaticsStandard for Safety, Standardfor Software CybersecurityNetwork-Connectable Products,Part 1: General Requirements2900-1:2017ANSI UL
13-104Software/InformaticsStandard for Safety, SoftwareCybersecurity for Network-Connectable Products, Part 2-1:Particular Requirements forNetwork ConnectableComponents of Healthcare andWellness Systems2900-2-1:2017ANSI UL
13-83Software/InformaticsPrinciples for medical devicesecurity - Risk management.TIR57:2016AAMI
5-132General I (QS/RM)Medical electrical equipment -Part 1-6: General requirementsfor basic safety and essentialperformance - Collateralstandard: Usability60601-1-6:2020IEC
19-22General II (ES/EMC)Technical Information ReportRisk management of radio-frequency wireless coexistencefor medical devices andsystems.TIR69:2017/(R2020)AAMI
19-48General II (ES/EMC)American National Standard forEvaluation of WirelessCoexistenceUSEMCSCC63.27-2021IEEE ANSI
19-19General II (ES/EMC)Medical electrical equipment -Part 4-2: Guidance andinterpretation - Electromagneticimmunity: performance ofmedical electrical equipmentand medical electrical systemsTR 60601-4-2:2016IEC
5-135General I (QS/RM)Medical devices - Information tobe supplied by the manufacturer20417:2021ISO

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Image /page/11/Picture/0 description: The image shows the Siemens Healthineers logo. The word "SIEMENS" is in teal, and the word "Healthineers" is in orange. To the right of the words is a graphic of orange dots arranged in a circular pattern.

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Image /page/12/Picture/0 description: The image contains the logo for Siemens Healthineers. The word "SIEMENS" is written in teal, and the word "Healthineers" is written in orange below it. To the right of the words is a graphic of orange dots arranged in a circular pattern.

The modifications described in this Premarket Notification are supported with verification and validation testing.

Verification and Validation:

Software Documentation for a Basic documentation level per FDA's Guidance Document "Guidance for the Content of Premarket Submissions for "Guidance for the Content of Premarket Submissions for Device Software Functions" issued on June 14, 2023, and "Off-The-Shelf Software Use in Medical Devices" was conducted. The performance data demonstrates continued conformance with medical devices containing software. During product development, non-clinical tests were conducted on ARTIS Family System software (VE40A).

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Image /page/13/Picture/0 description: The image shows the Siemens Healthineers logo. The word "SIEMENS" is in teal, and the word "Healthineers" is in orange. To the right of the words is a graphic of orange dots arranged in a circular pattern.

The Risk analysis was completed, and risk control was implemented to mitigate identified hazards. The testing results show that all the software specifications have met the acceptance criteria. Testing for verification of the device was found acceptable to support the claims of substantial equivalence.

ARTIS Family Systems software (VE40A) was tested and found to be substantially equivalent for intended users, uses, and use environments through the design control verification and validation process. Customer employees are adequately trained in the use of this equipment.

Siemens conforms to the cybersecurity requirementing a process of preventing unauthorized access, modifications, misuse, or denial of use, or the unauthorized use of information that is stored, accessed, or transferred from a medical device to an external recipient. The responsibility for compliance with IEC 80001-1-2010 is the hospital.

Summary:

Performance tests were conducted to evaluate the functionality of the ARTIS Family (VE40A) Systems. These tests have been performed to assess the functionality of the subject device. The results of all conducted testing were found acceptable and did not raise any new issues of safety or effectiveness.

10. General Concerns:

Instructions for use are included within the device labeling, and the information provided will enable the user to operate the device safely and effectively.

Risk management is ensured via a hazard analysis, which is used to identify potential hazards. These potential hazards are controlled via software development, verification, and validation testing. To minimize electrical, and radiation hazards. Siemens adheres to recognized and established industry practices, and all equipment is subject to final performance testing. Furthermore, the operators are healthcare professionals who are trained and responsible for evaluating the postprocessing of X-ray images.

11. Conclusion as to Substantial Equivalence:

The predicate devices were cleared based on non-clinical supportive information. Non-clinical test results demonstrate that the ARTIS Family (VE40A) acceptance criteria are adequate for the intended use of the device. The comparison of technological characteristics, non-clinical performance data, and software validation data demonstrates that the Subject Device is as safe and effective when compared to the Predicate Devices that are currently marketed for the same intended use.

§ 892.1650 Image-intensified fluoroscopic x-ray system.

(a)
Identification. An image-intensified fluoroscopic x-ray system is a device intended to visualize anatomical structures by converting a pattern of x-radiation into a visible image through electronic amplification. This generic type of device may include signal analysis and display equipment, patient and equipment supports, component parts, and accessories.(b)
Classification. Class II (special controls). An anthrogram tray or radiology dental tray intended for use with an image-intensified fluoroscopic x-ray system only is exempt from the premarket notification procedures in subpart E of part 807 of this chapter subject to the limitations in § 892.9. In addition, when intended as an accessory to the device described in paragraph (a) of this section, the fluoroscopic compression device is exempt from the premarket notification procedures in subpart E of part 807 of this chapter subject to the limitations in § 892.9.