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510(k) Data Aggregation

    K Number
    DEN180056
    Manufacturer
    Date Cleared
    2019-12-12

    (427 days)

    Product Code
    Regulation Number
    862.1506
    Type
    Direct
    Reference & Predicate Devices
    Why did this record match?
    510k Summary Text (Full-text Search) :

    -------|----------------------------------------------|-----------------|----------------|
    | 21 CFR 862.1506
    Device Type: Muscular dystrophy newborn screening test Class: II (special controls) Regulation: 21 CFR 862.1506

    AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticDiagnosticis PCCP AuthorizedThirdpartyExpeditedreview
    Intended Use

    The GSP Neonatal Creatine Kinase-MM kit, is intended for the quantitative in vitro determination of creatine kinase MM-isoform (CK-MM) concentration in blood specimens dried on filter paper as an aid in screening newborns for Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy (DMD) using the GSP instrument.

    Device Description

    The GSP Neonatal Creatine Kinase-MM assay is a solid phase, two-site fluoroimmunometric assay based on the direct sandwich technique and utilizes standard PerkinElmer DELFIA chemistry with the GSP instrument. The kit contains:

    • . The CK-MM Calibrators (containing 0, 30, 120, 500, 2000 and 8000 ng/mL of creatine kinase) consisting of 7 cassettes each containing 1 set of dried blood spots.
    • The CK-MM Controls (containing 130, 500 and 2000 ng/mL of creatine kinase) consisting of 5 cassettes each containing 2 set of dried blood spots.
    • Anti-CK-MM-Eu Tracer ●
    • CK-MM Assay Buffer ●
    • Anti-CK-MM Microtitration strips ●
    • Extra barcodes for the plates ●
    AI/ML Overview

    Here's an analysis of the GSP Neonatal Creatine Kinase-MM kit's acceptance criteria and the study proving it meets them, based on the provided text:

    1. Table of Acceptance Criteria and Reported Device Performance

    The document doesn't explicitly list "acceptance criteria" for the overall device performance in a summary table. Instead, it describes analytical performance studies (precision, linearity, detection limits, specificity) with implied acceptance based on CLSI guidelines. For clinical performance, the results are presented with different cut-off values, and the benefit-risk assessment provides the overall conclusion regarding the device's benefit.

    However, we can infer some key performance metrics from the clinical study results and regulatory context. The primary clinical acceptance is tied to its ability to aid in screening for DMD.

    Inferred Acceptance Criteria and Reported Device Performance:

    Performance MetricAcceptance Criteria (Inferred from regulatory context and benefit/risk)Reported Device Performance (Clinical Study)
    Clinical Performance
    Ability to screen for DMDMust effectively identify DMD positive newborns to enable earlier diagnosis and intervention, where benefits outweigh risks of false positives/negatives. (Benefit-risk assessment indicates this was met.)Cut-off 1250 ng/mL:
    • DMD Positive identified: 34 out of 34 (100%) |
      | (False Negative Rate) | As low as possible to prevent delayed diagnosis. (Labeling statement: future lots could range from 0% to 0.48% at 99.5th percentile, and 0% to 0.05% at 97.5th percentile) | Cut-off 1250 ng/mL: 0% (0 false negatives out of 34 confirmed DMD positive samples) |
      | (False Positive Rate) | Acceptable trade-off to enable screening benefits, considering the need for confirmatory testing. (Labeling statement: future lots could range from 0.4% to 0.7% at 99.5th percentile, and 2.0% to 3.7% at 97.5th percentile) | Cut-off 1250 ng/mL: 2.26% (Routine samples) (69 presumed negative / 3041 routine samples) |
      | | | Cut-off 2040 ng/mL: 0.53% (Routine samples) (16 presumed negative / 3041 routine samples) |
      | Analytical Performance | | |
      | Reportable Range | Sufficiently broad to cover clinically relevant CK-MM concentrations. (Implied by CLSI EP06 and subsequent claim) | 29.2-8000 ng/mL |
      | Limit of Blank (LoB) | Low enough to reliably distinguish between the absence and presence of analyte with a high degree of confidence. (Based on CLSI EP17-A2) | 0.7 ng/mL |
      | Limit of Detection (LoD) | Low enough to reliably detect the analyte above background noise. (Based on CLSI EP17-A2) | 2.2 ng/mL |
      | Limit of Quantitation (LoQ) | Low enough to quantify the analyte with acceptable precision and accuracy. (Based on CLSI EP17-A2 and (b)% CV acceptance limit) | 6.8 ng/mL |
      | Specificity (Absence of Interference) | Substances commonly found in neonatal blood or used in care should not significantly interfere with results within specified limits. (Limit for significant interference defined as (b)(4)%) | Most tested substances (bilirubin, triglycerides, albumin, acetaminophen, etc.) at high concentrations showed no significant interference. Chlorhexidine digluconate (0.04%) and low hematocrit (35-45% at 159 ng/mL CK-MM) showed interference. |
      | Cross-reactivity (CK-BB, CK-MB) | Clinically relevant levels of related enzymes (CK-BB, CK-MB) should not significantly cross-react to avoid false positives. (Limit for significant cross-reactivity defined as (b)(4)%) | Cross-reactivity results for CK-BB and CK-MB were provided in tables (values redacted). |
      | Stability of DBS Samples | CK-MM in DBS samples must maintain integrity over reasonable storage and shipping conditions for practical use. | - Stable for up to 200 days at +4°C (dry).
    • Moderate loss (up to 27%) after 6 days at +4℃ (ambient).
    • Stable for up to 25 days at -20℃ (ambient).
    • Stable for up to 20 days at +21°C (dry).
    • Unstable in humid conditions (+21℃ / +35℃,
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