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510(k) Data Aggregation

    K Number
    K952540
    Date Cleared
    1996-03-11

    (293 days)

    Product Code
    Regulation Number
    892.1560
    Reference & Predicate Devices
    Why did this record match?
    Reference Devices :

    K891689

    AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticDiagnosticis PCCP AuthorizedThirdpartyExpeditedreview
    Intended Use

    This SW modification does not affect the intended use statements of the previously reviewed HP imaging platforms.

    Device Description

    This 510(k)submittal is for a SW modification to Hewlett-Packard ultrasound imaging systems that have been previously reviewed by the FDA and found to be substantially equivalent. This SW modification provides the capability to: 1) define a region of interest (ROI) in an image; 2) quantify the average brightness level in the ROI: 3) track the brightness level versus time for the ROI.

    AI/ML Overview

    The provided text does not contain information about acceptance criteria and a study to prove the device meets these criteria in the typical sense of a detailed clinical study with specific performance metrics and statistical analyses.

    Instead, the document is a 510(k) summary for a software modification, primarily focusing on demonstrating substantial equivalence to a predicate device. The "performance" described is about functionality and characteristics, not diagnostic accuracy or effectiveness in a clinical context.

    Here's an interpretation based on the provided text, addressing your points where possible, and noting when information is absent:

    Acceptance Criteria and Study for Acoustic Densitometry Software Modification

    The focus of this 510(k) submission is to demonstrate that a software modification to Hewlett-Packard ultrasound imaging systems, which provides the capability to define a region of interest, quantify average brightness levels, and track brightness over time, is substantially equivalent to a predicate device and does not raise new questions of safety or effectiveness.

    1. A table of acceptance criteria and the reported device performance

    The "acceptance criteria" in this context are primarily the functional and characteristic similarities to the predicate device. The table below presents the comparison provided in the document:

    FeaturePredicate Device (Mipron Image Processing System)HP Acoustic Densitometry (Proposed Device)Acceptance Criteria (Substantial Equivalence)Reported Device Performance (HP Acoustic Densitometry)
    Used w/ real time video ultrasound imagesYesYesYesYes
    Used w/ ultrasound images played back from VCRYesYesYesYes
    Ability to measure image brightnessYesYesYesYes
    Range of grey scale quantification (Grey Scale Acoustic Units: AU)0-2550-63Equivalent functionality0-63
    Ability to generate time vs intensity graphsYesYesYesYes
    # of images stored for time vs intensity graph2560Equivalent or enhanced functionality60
    Use of triggered imagesYesYesYesYes
    Ability to post process image brightnessYesYesYesYes
    Ability to define a region of interest for brightness measurementYesYesYesYes

    Interpretation of "Acceptance Criteria" and "Performance": For this 510(k), the primary "acceptance criterion" is proving substantial equivalence, meaning the new device's features are either identical, similar, or functionally superior without introducing new risks compared to the predicate device. The "reported device performance" is the functionality described for the HP Acoustic Densitometry system.

    2. Sample sized used for the test set and the data provenance (e.g. country of origin of the data, retrospective or prospective)

    This information is not provided in the document. The submission focuses on a software modification's functionality and comparison to a predicate, not clinical performance data from a specific test set of images or patients. There is no mention of a "test set" in the context of clinical evaluation.

    3. Number of experts used to establish the ground truth for the test set and the qualifications of those experts (e.g. radiologist with 10 years of experience)

    This information is not applicable/not provided. There is no mention of a test set requiring expert ground truth establishment for diagnostic performance.

    4. Adjudication method (e.g. 2+1, 3+1, none) for the test set

    This information is not applicable/not provided. There is no described test set that would require adjudication.

    5. If a multi reader multi case (MRMC) comparative effectiveness study was done, If so, what was the effect size of how much human readers improve with AI vs without AI assistance

    An MRMC comparative effectiveness study was not performed or mentioned. This device is a measurement tool (quantifying brightness), not an AI-assisted diagnostic device, and the submission does not involve an evaluation of human reader performance.

    6. If a standalone (i.e. algorithm only without human-in-the-loop performance) was done

    A standalone performance evaluation in the context of diagnostic accuracy was not performed. The device's standalone performance is simply its ability to perform the stated functions: define ROI, quantify brightness, and track brightness over time. These are assumed to be directly testable through engineering validation, not a clinical study.

    7. The type of ground truth used (expert consensus, pathology, outcomes data, etc)

    "Ground truth" in the diagnostic sense is not applicable here, as the device is a measurement tool, not a diagnostic one. The "truth" lies in the accuracy of its mathematical computations (e.g., correctly calculating average brightness from raw digital scan converter data), which would be verified through software validation and testing against known inputs and expected outputs.

    8. The sample size for the training set

    This information is not applicable/not provided. The software modification describes basic image processing functionalities, not a machine learning or AI model that requires a "training set."

    9. How the ground truth for the training set was established

    This information is not applicable/not provided. As there's no training set, there's no ground truth establishment for one.

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