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510(k) Data Aggregation
(127 days)
Universal CMF System Intended use The Universal CMF System is intended for stabilization and rigid fixation of the craniomaxillofacial (CMF) skeleton. Indications for use Craniomaxillofacial Implants The Universal CMF System is Craniomaxillofacial (CMF) plate and screw system intended for osteotomy, stabilization, and rigid fixation of CMF fractures and reconstruction. Mandible Implants The Universal CMF System (mandible modules) is a mandibular plate and screw system intended for stabilization and rigid fixation of mandibular fractures and mandibular reconstruction. MP Lefort I Plates Intended Use The Stryker Leibinger Universal CMF and Universal 2.0 Mini Plating Systems are Craniomaxillofacial (CMF) plate and screw systems intended for osteotomy, stabilization, and rigid fixation of CMF fractures and reconstruction. Indications for Use The MP LeFort I Plates as part of the predicate subgroup Universal 2.0 Mini Plating System are implants indicated for osteotomy, stabilization, and rigid fixation of LeFort I fractures of the maxillofacial skeleton. Stryker Upper-Face AXS Screws And Mid-Face AXS Screws Indications for Use The Stryker Universal CMF System is a Cranio-maxillofacial (CMF) plate and screw system intended for osteotomy, stabilization, and rigid fixation of CMF fractures and reconstruction. Stryker MP, Mandible, HMMF And MMF AXS Screws -Universal CMF System: Intended Use The Universal CMF System is intended for stabilization and rigid fixation of the craniomaxillofacial (CMF) skeleton. Indications for Use Craniomaxillofacial Implants The Universal CMF System is Craniomaxillofacial (CMF) plate and screw system intended for osteotomy, stabilization, and rigid fixation of CMF fractures and reconstruction. Mandible Implants The Universal CMF System (mandible modules) is a mandibular plate and screw system intended for stabilization and rigid fixation of mandibular fractures and mandibular reconstruction. -Stryker Universal SMARTLock Hybrid MMF System: Intended Use The Stryker Universal SMARTLock Hybrid MMF System is intended to be used for temporary stabilization of mandibular and maxillary fractures in order to maintain proper occlusion during fracture healing. Indications for Use The Stryker Universal SMARTLock Hybrid MMF System is indicated for the treatment of mandibular and maxillary fractures in adults and adolescents (age 12 and higher) in whom permanent teeth have erupted. -Stryker MMF Screw Intended use The Stryker MMF Screw is intended for use as a bone screw in the temporary maxillomandibular fixation to provide indirect stabilization of fractures of the maxilla, mandible or both, where there is sufficient occlusion. Indications for use The Stryker MMF Screw is intended for use as a bone screw in the temporary maxillomandibular fixation to provide indirect stabilization of fractures of the maxilla, mandible or both, where there is sufficient occlusion. Stryker Universal Orbital Floor System Intended Use The Stryker Universal Floor System is intended to be used in the reconstruction of the floor and/or medial wall of the orbit. Indications for Use The Stryker Universal Orbital Floor System is indicated for the reconstructive treatment of orbital floor and/or medial wall trauma or bone excision in patients 15 years of age and older. Stryker Universal Smartlock Hybrid MMF System Intended use The Stryker Universal SMARTLock Hybrid MMF System is intended to be used for temporary stabilization of mandibular and maxillary fractures in order to maintain proper occlusion during fracture healing. Indications for use The Stryker Universal SMARTLock Hybrid MMF System is indicated for the treatment of mandibular and maxillary fractures in adults and adolescents (age 12 and higher) in whom permanent teeth have erupted. Stryker MMF Screw Intended use The Stryker MMF Screw is intended for use as a bone screw in the temporary maxillomandibular fixation to provide indirect stabilization of fractures of the maxilla, mandible or both, where there is sufficient occlusion. Indications for use The Stryker MMF Screw is intended for use as a bone screw in the temporary maxillomandibular fixation to provide indirect stabilization of fractures of the maxilla, mandible or both, where there is sufficient occlusion.
This Bundled. Traditional 510(k) is for a single change the MR status that affects multiple devices and can be assessed during one review. There are no changes to the predicate devices themselves, just the addition to allow MR Conditional use of the implants in scope after MRI compatibility testing was completed. Associated labeling for each Predicate Device is also updated to reflect the MR conditional use of the implants.
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(159 days)
The Stryker Facial iD System is intended for osteotomy, stabilization of maxillofacial fractures and reconstruction in adults and adolescents (age 12 and higher).
Specific Indications for Use:
- Orbital reconstructive/ trauma surgery
The Stryker Facial iD System (Subject Device) is intended for osteotomy, stabilization and rigid fixation of maxillofacial fractures and reconstruction in adults and adolescents (age 12 and higher), with the specific Indications for Use in orbital reconstructive and/or trauma surgery. The Subject Device is not intended for use in the orbital roof and can only be used if no exposure of the intracranial compartment is presented, and not intended for cranial use.
The Subject Device implants are additively manufactured patient-specific implants, and the patient-specific design of the implants allows certain features to be configured to meet the individual needs of each patient. The Subject Device implants are provided with a Design Proposal, an electronic Instruction for Use (IFU) and an optional Anatomical Additionally, the Subject Device is compatible with a separately provided Model. Customized Surgical Guides, Templates and Anatomical Models.
Here's a breakdown of the acceptance criteria and study information for the Stryker Facial iD System, based on the provided document:
1. Table of Acceptance Criteria and Reported Device Performance
The document doesn't explicitly present a formal table of "acceptance criteria" with quantitative targets for each test, followed by the measured "device performance." Instead, it describes various performance tests and states that the "acceptance criteria were met" or that the device "met all pre-defined acceptance criteria."
I'll synthesize the information into a table format based on the tests performed and the outcomes mentioned:
Performance Test Category | Specific Test/Evaluation | Acceptance Criteria (Implicit) | Reported Device Performance |
---|---|---|---|
Mechanical Bench Testing | Compression Test | Substantially equivalent to Reference Device (K221855) | Determined to be substantially equivalent to K221855 |
4-point Bending (ASTM F382) | Substantially equivalent to Reference Device (K221855) | Determined to be substantially equivalent to K221855 | |
Biocompatibility Testing | Biocompatibility (ISO 10993-1) | Meets requirements of ISO 10993-1 and relevant endpoints | Biocompatible and meets ISO standards requirements |
Cytotoxicity (DIN EN ISO 10993-5, DIN EN ISO 10993-12) | No cytotoxic effects | Demonstrated substantial equivalence with regards to cytotoxicity | |
Cleaning & Sterilization | Cleaning & Sterilization Validation (DIN EN ISO 17665-1, ISO 17665-2, ISO 14937) | Acceptance criteria for cleaning and sterilization met | Acceptance criteria were met |
Steam Sterilization (SAL 10⁻⁶ using BI overkill) | Sterility Assurance Level (SAL) of 10⁻⁶ achieved | All test method acceptance criteria were met | |
End-User Testing | End-User Test | Performing as intended in specified use conditions | Performing as intended in the specified use conditions |
2. Sample Sizes Used for the Test Set and Data Provenance
- Mechanical Bench Testing: The document states that "All tests have been performed with the corresponding worst-case design considering the entire design envelope and all design features." It does not specify a numerical sample size (e.g., number of implants tested).
- Data Provenance: Not explicitly stated, but it's in vitro bench testing.
- Biocompatibility Testing: Not specified.
- Data Provenance: Not explicitly stated, but it's in vitro laboratory testing.
- Cleaning & Sterilization: Not specified.
- Data Provenance: Not explicitly stated, but it's in vitro laboratory testing.
- End-User Testing: Not specified.
- Data Provenance: Not explicitly stated, but it implies internal testing or simulation scenarios.
3. Number of Experts Used to Establish the Ground Truth for the Test Set and Qualifications
This information is not provided in the document. The studies described are primarily laboratory and bench testing, not clinical studies involving expert interpretation of patient data to establish ground truth.
4. Adjudication Method for the Test Set
This information is not applicable as the studies are technical performance tests (mechanical, biocompatibility, sterilization) and not clinical studies requiring human interpretation and adjudication of results.
5. If a Multi-Reader Multi-Case (MRMC) Comparative Effectiveness Study was done
No, an MRMC comparative effectiveness study was not done. The document states "Clinical testing was not required as a basis for substantial equivalence." The studies focused on technical performance and comparison to predicate and reference devices.
6. If a Standalone (algorithm only without human-in-the-loop performance) was done
This concept is not directly applicable to the Stryker Facial iD System as described. The "system" involves the design and manufacturing of patient-specific implants. While there's likely software involved in generating the designs from CT scans (similar to the predicate KLS Martin IPS software), the document focuses on the implant's performance rather than the standalone performance of a diagnostic algorithm or AI for interpretation. The device itself is an implant, not an AI software intended for standalone diagnostic use.
7. The Type of Ground Truth Used
- Mechanical Bench Testing: The ground truth is established by the performance characteristics of the Reference Device (K221855), against which the Subject Device's mechanical stability was compared for "substantial equivalence."
- Biocompatibility Testing: The ground truth is established by the international standards (ISO 10993-1, DIN EN ISO 10993-5, DIN EN ISO 10993-12) for biocompatibility.
- Cleaning & Sterilization: The ground truth is established by international standards (DIN EN ISO 17665-1, ISO 17665-2, ISO 14937) for sterilization and sterility assurance levels.
- End-User Testing: The ground truth is the "intended performance" under specified use conditions.
8. The Sample Size for the Training Set
This information is not applicable. The Stryker Facial iD System is a patient-specific implant system, not an AI model that requires a "training set" in the context of machine learning. The design of each implant is based on individual patient CT data.
9. How the Ground Truth for the Training Set was Established
This information is not applicable for the reasons stated above (not an AI model with a training set). The patient-specific designs are generated from individual patient CT scans based on established engineering principles and medical design specifications, informed by the capabilities proven by the predicate and reference devices.
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(84 days)
-Stryker Universal SMARTLock Hybrid MMF System: The Stryker Universal SMARTLock Hybrid MMF System is indicated for the treatment of mandibular and maxillary fractures in adults and adolescents (age 12 and higher) in whom permanent teeth have erupted.
-Universal CMF System: Craniomaxillofacial Implants The Universal CMF System is Craniomaxillofacial (CMF) plate and screw system intended for osteotomy, stabilization, and rigid fixation of CMF fractures and reconstruction. Mandible Implants The Universal CMF System (mandible modules) is a mandibular plate and screw system intended for stabilization and rigid fixation of mandibular fractures and mandibular reconstruction.
-Stryker MMF screw: The Stryker MMF Screw is intended for use as a bone screw in the temporary maxillomandibular fixation to provide indirect stabilization of fractures of the maxilla, mandible or both, where there is sufficient occlusion.
The Subject Device screws are screw versions modified with the Stryker AXS Screw technology, where the abbreviation "AXS" stands for axial stability. This submission is adding the AXS Screw technology to the Subject Device. The Subject Device screws have modified geometry and features which will be implemented as AXS Screws in each of the existing Predicate/Reference Device systems. This includes screws with a length range of 4-20 mm and a diameter range from 2.0-2.7 mm. The materials (titanium and stainless steel) are the same as for the corresponding Predicate/Reference Devices. There are no other changes to the Predicate/Reference Device systems, only the implementation of the AXS Screw technology to each existing product line. The Subject Device screws will have the same clinical application, treat the same craniomaxillofacial anatomical locations, and are for the same patient population as the corresponding Predicate/Reference Devices.
The provided FDA 510(k) clearance letter pertains to Stryker MP, Mandible, HMMF and MMF AXS Screws, which are intraosseous fixation screws. This submission is for a medical device (screws), not an AI/software as a medical device (SaMD). Therefore, the questions related to AI device performance, sample sizes for test/training sets, expert ground truth, adjudication methods, MRMC studies, or standalone algorithm performance are not applicable to this document.
The clearance is based on demonstrating substantial equivalence to predicate devices, primarily through engineering performance bench testing.
Here's the relevant information that can be extracted from the document:
1. A table of acceptance criteria and the reported device performance
The document states that "The Subject Device met all pre-defined acceptance criteria, and the results of the V&V tests support the substantial equivalence of the Subject Device to the Predicate/Reference Devices." However, the specific numerical acceptance criteria for each test are not detailed in this summary document. The document lists the types of performance bench tests conducted:
Test Name | Reported Device Performance (as stated in document summary) |
---|---|
Pull-out Test per ASTM F543 | Met all pre-defined acceptance criteria, supporting substantial equivalence to Predicate/Reference Devices. |
Full Insertion and Removal Test per ASTM F543 | Met all pre-defined acceptance criteria, supporting substantial equivalence to Predicate/Reference Devices. |
Shaft Shear Test per ASTM F543 | Met all pre-defined acceptance criteria, supporting substantial equivalence to Predicate/Reference Devices. |
Head Shear Test | Met all pre-defined acceptance criteria, supporting substantial equivalence to Predicate/Reference Devices. |
Locking Cantilever Bending Test | Met all pre-defined acceptance criteria, supporting substantial equivalence to Predicate/Reference Devices. |
Locking Torque to Failure Test | Met all pre-defined acceptance criteria, supporting substantial equivalence to Predicate/Reference Devices. |
Self-Retention Test | Met all pre-defined acceptance criteria, supporting substantial equivalence to Predicate/Reference Devices. |
2. Sample sized used for the test set and the data provenance (e.g. country of origin of the data, retrospective or prospective)
This information is not provided in the summary document. The document refers to "Verification and Validation (V&V) testing" and "test reports" being included within the full submission, but the summary itself does not detail specific sample sizes for these bench tests or the provenance of any data beyond the general statement that testing was performed.
3. Number of experts used to establish the ground truth for the test set and the qualifications of those experts (e.g. radiologist with 10 years of experience)
Not Applicable. This is a medical device (screws) and does not involve AI or software requiring expert review for ground truth establishment. The "acceptance criteria" are engineering performance metrics.
4. Adjudication method (e.g. 2+1, 3+1, none) for the test set
Not Applicable. This is a medical device (screws) and does not involve subjective human interpretation or adjudication for its performance evaluation in the way an AI diagnostic tool would. Performance is based on objective engineering tests.
5. If a multi reader multi case (MRMC) comparative effectiveness study was done, If so, what was the effect size of how much human readers improve with AI vs without AI assistance
Not Applicable. This is a medical device (screws) and does not involve AI or human "readers."
6. If a standalone (i.e. algorithm only without human-in-the loop performance) was done
Not Applicable. This is a medical device (screws) and does not involve an algorithm.
7. The type of ground truth used (expert concensus, pathology, outcomes data, etc)
For mechanical performance tests, the "ground truth" or reference standard would be the physical properties and behavior of the devices as measured by standardized testing methods (e.g., ASTM F543) and compared against pre-defined engineering specifications and the performance of the predicate device.
8. The sample size for the training set
Not Applicable. This is a medical device (screws) and does not involve a training set as would be used for AI/machine learning.
9. How the ground truth for the training set was established
Not Applicable. This is a medical device (screws) and does not involve a training set.
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