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510(k) Data Aggregation

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    Reference Devices :

    K200825,K182479

    AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticDiagnosticis PCCP AuthorizedThirdpartyExpeditedreview
    Intended Use

    The NOVEOS Specific IgE Assay is an in vitro quantitative assay for the measurement of allergen specific IgE in human serum. NOVEOS Specific IgE Assay is to be used with the NOVEOS Immunoassay Analyzer. It is intended for use as an in vitro diagnostic aid in the clinical diagnosis of IgE mediated allergic disorders in conjunction with other clinical findings and is to be used in clinical laboratories.

    Device Description

    The NOVEOS Specific IgE Assay is an immunometric, chemiluminescent procedure for the quantitative determination of IgE of known specificity in human serum samples. It employs fluorescent labelled magnetic, streptavidin coated microparticles which are incubated with a biotinylated allergenic capture reagent, patient sample and monoclonal anti‐human IgE antibody: horseradish peroxidase conjugate. If present in the sample, IgE binds to the biotinylated allergen captured to the streptavidin‐coated microparticles to form a complex. After a final wash, the resulting complex is incubated with the enzyme substrate and a chemiluminescent signal is generated, the magnitude of which is proportional to the concentration of IgE in the patient sample. The concentration of allergen‐specific IgE is determined from a standard curve, which is traceable to the World Health Organization (WHO) reference reagent serum Immunoglobulin E (IgE) 11/234.

    AI/ML Overview

    The provided FDA 510(k) clearance letter and summary for the NOVEOS Specific IgE (sIgE) Assay outlines the device's performance, but it does NOT describe "acceptance criteria" in an explicit, quantifiable manner that is typically found in a clinical study report. Instead, the document presents study results and compares them to a predicate device (ImmunoCAP Specific IgE) to demonstrate substantial equivalence, and also to clinical diagnosis of allergic status. The closest approximations to acceptance criteria are implicit in the performance metrics presented (e.g., target ranges for sensitivity, specificity, agreement, precision, linearity).

    This device is an in vitro diagnostic (IVD) assay, not an AI/ML-based diagnostic imaging or analysis system. Therefore, the concepts of "human readers improve with AI vs without AI assistance," "standalone (algorithm only) performance," "number of experts," "adjudication method," and "training set ground truth establishment" do not directly apply in the same way they would for AI-powered diagnostic imaging devices. The "ground truth" for this IVD device is established through reference methods (Skin Prick Test, Oral Food Challenge, ImmunoCAP predicate device) or established clinical diagnosis.

    Here's a breakdown of the information that is provided and how it relates to the requested points, with interpretations where necessary for IVD context:

    1. Table of Acceptance Criteria and Reported Device Performance

    As mentioned, explicit acceptance criteria are not stated. However, the performance data presented effectively serves as the "reported device performance" that presumably met the FDA's requirements for substantial equivalence. I will present the key performance metrics from the document.

    Key Performance Metrics (Implicit Acceptance Criteria)

    Performance CharacteristicImplicit Acceptance Criteria (based on predicate/clinical utility)Reported Device Performance (NOVEOS sIgE Assay)
    Clinical SensitivitySufficient for clinical diagnostic aid (e.g., comparable to existing methods, supports clinical utility)Varies by Allergen:
    • G010 (Johnson Grass): 72.9% (95% CI 62.7% to 81.2%)
    • T007 (Oak): 71.7% (95% CI 58.4% to 82.0%)
    • G002 (Bermuda Grass): 76.1% (95% CI 66.3% to 83.8%)
    • W001 (Common Ragweed): 62.0% (95% CI 50.3% to 72.4%)
    • E005 (Dog Dander): 71.9% (95% CI 54.6% to 84.4%)
    • T003 (Common Silver Birch): 55.1% (95% CI 41.3% to 68.1%)
    • F001 (Egg White): 52.8% (95% CI 37.0% to 68.0%)
    • F002 (Cow's Milk): 50.0% (95% CI 34.1% to 65.9%)
      Literature citation provided for lower sensitivity values to support observed performance. |
      | Clinical Specificity | High, to minimize false positives | Varies by Allergen:
    • G010 (Johnson Grass): 99.2% (95% CI 95.9% to 99.9%)
    • T007 (Oak): 97.8% (95% CI 92.5% to 99.4%)
    • G002 (Bermuda Grass): 97.1% (95% CI 92.9% to 98.9%)
    • W001 (Common Ragweed): 93.6% (95% CI 86.8% to 97.0%)
    • E005 (Dog Dander): 100.0% (95% CI 95.2% to 100.0%)
    • T003 (Common Silver Birch): 100.0% (95% CI 93.2% to 100.0%)
    • F001 (Egg White): 100.0% (95% CI 97.4% to 100.0%)
    • F002 (Cow's Milk): 100.0% (95% CI 97.2% to 100.0%) |
      | Positive Agreement (vs. ImmunoCAP) | High, demonstrating comparability to predicate device | Varies by Allergen:
    • G010 (Johnson Grass): 84.7%
    • T007 (Oak): 83.8%
    • G002 (Bermuda Grass): 89.4%
    • W001 (Common Ragweed): 72.8%
    • E005 (Dog Dander): 91.7%
    • T003 (Common Silver Birch): 96.0%
    • F001 (Egg White): 89.6%
    • F002 (Cow's Milk): 64.5% |
      | Negative Agreement (vs. ImmunoCAP) | High, demonstrating comparability to predicate device | Varies by Allergen:
    • G010 (Johnson Grass): 99.3%
    • T007 (Oak): 94.6%
    • G002 (Bermuda Grass): 96.8%
    • W001 (Common Ragweed): 95.0%
    • E005 (Dog Dander): 96.7%
    • T003 (Common Silver Birch): 96.1%
    • F001 (Egg White): 96.2%
    • F002 (Cow's Milk): 98.9% |
      | Total Agreement (vs. ImmunoCAP) | High, demonstrating overall comparability | Varies by Allergen:
    • G010 (Johnson Grass): 92.5%
    • T007 (Oak): 88.5%
    • G002 (Bermuda Grass): 93.8%
    • W001 (Common Ragweed): 82.2%
    • E005 (Dog Dander): 94.1%
    • T003 (Common Silver Birch): 96.0%
    • F001 (Egg White): 94.3%
    • F002 (Cow's Milk): 86.9% |
      | Precision (Total %CV) | Typically low %CV for quantitative assays (e.g.,
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