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510(k) Data Aggregation

    K Number
    K213802
    Date Cleared
    2022-08-26

    (263 days)

    Product Code
    Regulation Number
    882.5890
    Reference & Predicate Devices
    Why did this record match?
    Reference Devices :

    K180865, K180943

    AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticDiagnosticis PCCP AuthorizedThirdpartyExpeditedreview
    Intended Use

    StimOn™ Pain Relief System (GM2439) is used for the symptomatic relief and management of chronic intractable pain and/or as an adjunctive treatment in the management of post-surgical or post-traumatic pain.

    Device Description

    StimOn™ Pain Relief System (GM2439) is a hand-held stimulator designed to pass electrical signals via surface electrodes through the skin to the underlying nerves. It may be used as a TENS device to aid the blocking of pain signals traveling to the brain.

    AI/ML Overview

    The document describes the StimOn™ Pain Relief System (GM2439) and its substantial equivalence to predicate devices, but it does not contain specific acceptance criteria for performance metrics (like sensitivity, specificity, accuracy) for an AI/algorithm-based device, nor does it detail a study proving the device meets such criteria in terms of AI performance.

    Instead, the document focuses on the regulatory clearance of a Transcutaneous Electrical Nerve Stimulator (TENS) for pain relief, primarily through comparison with existing predicate devices and compliance with relevant electrical safety and performance standards. The "performance testing" mentioned refers to these safety and electrical performance standards, not to clinical efficacy measured by AI performance metrics.

    Therefore, many of the requested items regarding acceptance criteria and study details for an AI-based device's performance cannot be extracted from this document.

    Here's the information that can be extracted, and where the document does not provide the requested information:

    1. A table of acceptance criteria and the reported device performance:

    The document does not specify quantified acceptance criteria for AI performance (e.g., sensitivity > X%, specificity > Y%). Instead, it discusses the device's technical characteristics and how they compare to predicate devices. The "performance testing" section refers to compliance with electrical safety and performance standards, not AI accuracy.

    CharacteristicAcceptance Criteria (Not explicitly stated for AI performance)Reported Device Performance (from "Table 1. Comparison table" and subsequent descriptions)
    Intended UseSame as predicate devicesSymptomatic relief and management of chronic intractable pain and/or as an adjunctive treatment in the management of post-surgical or post-traumatic pain.
    Product CodeGZJGZJ
    Power SupplyNot explicitly stated as acceptance criteria, but compared to predicatesOne 3.7V, 125mAh rechargeable Lithium polymer battery
    Treatment Timer MaximumNot explicitly stated as acceptance criteria, but compared to predicates15 minutes
    Number of Output ModesNot explicitly stated as acceptance criteria1 (RF Mode)
    Number of WaveformsNot explicitly stated as acceptance criteria1
    WaveformNot explicitly stated as acceptance criteriaBiphasic (Sine Wave)
    RF Stimulation ModeNot explicitly stated as acceptance criteriaTranscutaneous Pulsed Radio-frequency (PRF) mode
    RF FrequencyNot explicitly stated as acceptance criteria500 kHz fixed
    Burst TimeNot explicitly stated as acceptance criteria25ms
    Burst FrequencyNot explicitly stated as acceptance criteria2Hz
    Electrode ContactNot explicitly stated as acceptance criteriaHydrogel pad
    Load ImpedanceNot explicitly stated as acceptance criteria, but stated as a shutdown threshold1 k Ohm, Over this load, the system will automatically shut off.
    Maximum Output VoltageNot explicitly stated as acceptance criteria7.4 V+/-10% (6.6 V +/- 20% @@500Ω with Electrode Pad)
    Maximum Output CurrentNot explicitly stated as acceptance criteria14.8 mA (Peak)@500Ω (13.2 mA (Peak)@500Ω with Electrode Pad)
    Maximum Average Current (Over primary phase)Not explicitly stated as acceptance criteria9.43 mA (Peak)@500Ω (8.41mA(Peak)@500Ω with Electrode Pad)
    Maximum Average Power Density (Smallest electrode area) “P”Must be within value range of predicates112.81 µW/mm² @500Ohm with Electrode
    Maximum Current (RMS) Density (mA/mm²)Not explicitly stated as acceptance criteria0.0242 mA /mm² @500Ω with Electrode
    Net ChargeNot explicitly stated as acceptance criteriaThe theoretical value is 0.
    Maximum average phase chargeNot explicitly stated as acceptance criteria0.00942μC
    Electrical Safety & PerformanceCompliance with IEC 60601-1, IEC 60601-1-2, IEC 60601-1-11, IEC 60601-2-10, ANSI/AAMI NS4Device underwent testing and demonstrated compliance (implied by substantial equivalence).
    BiocompatibilityMeet standards for electrodes leveraged from K180865Leveraged from cleared electrodes (K180865).
    UsabilityCompliance with IEC 62366: Medical devices Part 1: Application of usability engineering to medical devicesDevice complies with IEC 62366 and is similar to K180943 (BioWaveGO) cleared for OTC use.

    2. Sample size used for the test set and the data provenance (e.g. country of origin of the data, retrospective or prospective)

    • Not applicable / Not provided. The document states "No Human Clinical Performance Testing have been required" for this application. The performance testing refers to electrical and safety standards, not clinical performance data from a test set of patients/cases.

    3. Number of experts used to establish the ground truth for the test set and the qualifications of those experts (e.g. radiologist with 10 years of experience)

    • Not applicable / Not provided. No clinical test set requiring expert ground truth was used for assessing the device's efficacy, as per the submission.

    4. Adjudication method (e.g. 2+1, 3+1, none) for the test set

    • Not applicable / Not provided. No clinical test set requiring adjudication was used.

    5. If a multi reader multi case (MRMC) comparative effectiveness study was done, If so, what was the effect size of how much human readers improve with AI vs without AI assistance

    • Not applicable / Not provided. This device is a Transcutaneous Electrical Nerve Stimulator, not an AI-assisted diagnostic or interpretative device that augments human readers. Therefore, an MRMC study comparing human readers with and without AI assistance is not relevant to this submission.

    6. If a standalone (i.e. algorithm only without human-in-the loop performance) was done

    • Not applicable / Not provided. This device is hardware for pain relief, not an algorithm/AI system in the sense of a diagnostic or predictive tool.

    7. The type of ground truth used (expert consensus, pathology, outcomes data, etc)

    • Not applicable / Not provided. No clinical ground truth was established for "performance" as it relates to AI or clinical efficacy. The "performance testing" was for electrical safety, electromagnetic compatibility, and biocompatibility, which rely on technical standards and laboratory measurements.

    8. The sample size for the training set

    • Not applicable / Not provided. Not an AI/algorithm-based device requiring a training set.

    9. How the ground truth for the training set was established

    • Not applicable / Not provided. Not an AI/algorithm-based device requiring a training set.
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