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510(k) Data Aggregation

    K Number
    K191221
    Manufacturer
    Date Cleared
    2020-01-10

    (248 days)

    Product Code
    Regulation Number
    872.6070
    Panel
    Dental
    Reference & Predicate Devices
    Why did this record match?
    Reference Devices :

    K173876, K110428

    AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticDiagnosticis PCCP AuthorizedThirdpartyExpeditedreview
    Intended Use

    The Cybird LED Curing Light is intended to polymerize resinous dental materials, restorative composite materials and orthodontic brackets, bonding and sealing materials that are photo-polymerized in the 400-480 nm waveband of visible light.

    Device Description

    Cybird is a LED curing light intended for polymerization of light-cured materials by dental professionals. This product is effective on various light-cured materials. Cybird's body is made from industrial-grade aluminum which is a durable material intended to ensure heat dissipation. The Cybird features multiple curing modes to ensure functionality.

    AI/ML Overview

    The provided text describes the 510(k) summary for the Cybird LED Curing Light (Model: Cybird WPT) and its comparison to a predicate device. It explicitly states that clinical testing was not required to demonstrate substantial equivalence, meaning a study proving the device meets specific acceptance criteria based on clinical outcomes or human reader performance was not performed or provided.

    Instead, the submission relies on non-clinical tests and a comparison of technical specifications to a previously cleared predicate device. Therefore, it's not possible to provide all the requested information, specifically points 2 through 9, as they pertain to clinical or human-reader studies.

    Here's a breakdown of what information can be extracted based on the provided text:

    1. Table of Acceptance Criteria and Reported Device Performance

    The submission does not present a formal "acceptance criteria" table with specific thresholds that the device had to meet to be deemed effective in a clinical context. Instead, it compares the performance attributes of the Cybird WPT to its predicate device, the Cybird LED Curing Light (Model: Gold & XD, K173876). The "acceptance criteria" here implicitly relates to demonstrating that the new device performs "similar or better" than the predicate in non-clinical tests and that the differences do not "represent significant issues to clinical evaluation."

    Performance AttributePredicate Device (Cybird Gold/XD - K173876)Subject Device (Cybird WPT)Comparison / "Acceptance" Status
    Intended UsePolymerize resinous dental materials, restorative composite materials, and orthodontic brackets, bonding and sealing materials that are photo-polymerized in the 400-480 nm waveband of visible light.Same as predicate.Same
    Device Design4.2VDC Lithium Ion battery chargerInductive Wireless ChargerDifferent (Same user convenience; spectral irradiance identical)
    Operational Modes (Plasma/Ortho)2, 3, 4 sec (Plasma); 55 sec (Ortho)3, 6, 9 sec (Plasma); 55 sec (Ortho)Different (Longer curing time to achieve equivalent polymerization with black light guides)
    Light SourceLED light, blue and violet wavelengths; 8 light head diameterSame as predicate.Same
    AccessoriesNot specified.Not specified.Not specified.
    Composition of Patient-Contacting MaterialsAluminum, anodized white; Barrier Sleeves; Light ShieldSame as predicate.Same
    Light GuideFiber optic glass Clear (11x8, 11x11)Fiber optic glass Black (11x8, 11x11)Different (Less light penetration through black guides)
    Light Intensity (mW/Cm²)Plasma E. Mode/Ortho Mode: 11x8 Clear Shor (2581); 11x11 Clear Short (1800); High Power Mode: 11x8 Clear Shor (1521); 11x11 Clear Short (1043)Plasma E. Mode/Ortho Mode: 11x8 Black Long (2034); 11x11 Black Long (1294); High Power Mode: 11x8 Black Long (1104); 11x11 Black Long (675)Different (WPT's irradiance is ~20-30% lower with black light guide)
    Peak WavelengthDual peak: Approximately 405nm, 460nm (GOLD), 460nm (XD)Dual peak: Approximately 405nm, 460nmSame
    Depth of Cure (mm) - Spident Escom 100Plasma mode (2,3,4 sec): 11x8 Clear: 3.214.12; 11x11 Clear: 2.893.45; High Power mode (5,10,15,20 sec): 11x8 Clear: 3.785.23; 11x11 Clear: 3.414.45Plasma mode (3,6,9 sec): 11x8 Black: 3.084.47; 11x11 Black: 2.242.88; High Power mode (5,10,15,20 sec): 11x8 Black: 3.54.99; 11x11 Black: 3.053.95Similar (Performances are similar using Spident ESCOM – K110428)
    Parameters of DisinfectionChemical disinfection with approved cleaning/sanitizing agents (Cavicide, Isopropyl alcohol (75%), Ethyl alcohol based, Lysol disinfectant (alcohol-based only))Same as predicate.Same
    Usability/Ergonomics2 buttons – 1 power, 1 mode selectSame as predicate.Same
    Power Source3.7V Li-ion Battery3.7V Li-ion Battery with inductive wireless chargingSame (Battery type)
    Curing HardnessTestedTestedSimilar or better (demonstrated that the Cybird WPT LED Curing light performed similar or better compared with the predicate device.)
    Spectral Irradiance OutputTestedTestedSimilar or better (demonstrated that the Cybird WPT LED Curing light performed similar or better compared with the predicate device.)

    Summary of Acceptance: The Cybird WPT LED Curing Light was deemed substantially equivalent based on:

    • Identical intended use.
    • Demonstration through non-clinical performance and material testing that differences in device design (wireless charger, adjusted curing times for black light guides) and resulting light intensity do not negatively impact the device's ability to achieve polymerization of dental materials, and that the depth of cure is similar to the predicate.
    • Compliance with voluntary standards for biocompatibility, electrical safety, EMC, and software verification/validation.

    2. Sample size used for the test set and the data provenance (e.g. country of origin of the data, retrospective or prospective)

    • Not applicable. No clinical test set data was used. Non-clinical tests were performed on the device itself and material samples. The text does not specify the sample sizes for these non-clinical tests (e.g., how many devices were tested for irradiance intensity or depth of cure) nor the country of origin of this testing data.

    3. Number of experts used to establish the ground truth for the test set and the qualifications of those experts (e.g. radiologist with 10 years of experience)

    • Not applicable. No clinical "ground truth" established by experts was used, as clinical testing was not required for this submission.

    4. Adjudication method (e.g. 2+1, 3+1, none) for the test set

    • Not applicable. No clinical test set requiring adjudication was used.

    5. If a multi reader multi case (MRMC) comparative effectiveness study was done, If so, what was the effect size of how much human readers improve with AI vs without AI assistance

    • Not applicable. This device is an LED curing light, not an AI-powered diagnostic or assistive tool. No MRMC study was performed.

    6. If a standalone (i.e. algorithm only without human-in-the-loop performance) was done

    • Not applicable. This device is hardware for polymerization; it does not involve an algorithm with standalone performance in the context of diagnostic or interpretive tasks. Software verification and validation were done for its internal operation.

    7. The type of ground truth used (expert consensus, pathology, outcomes data, etc)

    • For the non-clinical tests, the "ground truth" or reference for performance would be established by:
      • Validated laboratory methods and standards: Such as those for measuring irradiance intensity, spectral output, and depth of cure (e.g., ADA Specification No. 48).
      • Predicate device performance: The performance of the predicate device (Cybird Gold / XD) served as the benchmark for comparison for most attributes.
      • Material specifications: For biocompatibility, materials were tested against ISO standards (ISO 10993-5, 10993-10).

    8. The sample size for the training set

    • Not applicable. This device does not use machine learning or AI models that require a training set.

    9. How the ground truth for the training set was established

    • Not applicable. No training set was used.
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