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510(k) Data Aggregation

    K Number
    K171795
    Manufacturer
    Date Cleared
    2017-09-29

    (105 days)

    Product Code
    Regulation Number
    872.3640
    Reference & Predicate Devices
    Why did this record match?
    Reference Devices :

    K160244, K102804, K151984, K121334, K120414

    AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticDiagnosticis PCCP AuthorizedThirdpartyExpeditedreview
    Intended Use

    Implant:
    The ELEMENT PF 3.0 is suitable for use in one-stage or two-stage surgical techniques for restoring chewing function. The ELEMENT PF 3.0 is suitable for immediate implantation in case of replacement of several teeth; prerequisites are good primary stability and appropriate occlusal loading. The ELEMENT PF 3.0 must only be used for replacement of the lateral incisors of the upper jaw and lateral incisors of the lower jaw.

    VARIOunite PF 3.0:
    Thommen Medical VARIOunite abutments PF 3.0 are only used in conjunction with the ELEMENT PF 3.0 and are for fabrication of provisional and final crowns in the anterior maxilla and mandible (upper lateral incisors, lower anterior teeth).
    Digitally designed abutments for use with Thommen VARIOunite are intended to be sent to a Thommen validated milling center for manufacture.

    VARIOunite:
    Thommen Medical VARIOunite abutments are intended to be used in conjunction with Thommen System dental implants in the maxillary and/or mandibular arch to provide support for crowns, bridges and overdentures.
    Digitally designed abutments for use with Thommen VARIOunite are intended to be sent to a Thommen validated milling center for manufacture.

    Device Description

    ELEMENT Ø 3.0 is a self-tapping, root form, endosseous dental implant made of commercially pure titanium. It is provided in two surfaces (TST and INICELL) and five lengths (8.0, 9.5, 11.0, 12.5, and 14 mm). Subject device components available for the ELEMENT Ø 3.0 implant are the healing cap, gingiva former and VARIOunite abutments. VARIOunite abutments can be used for temporary restorations, permanent restorations, or CAD/CAM zirconia superstructures. The indications for previously cleared VARIQunite abutments have been expanded to include angulation of the CAD/CAM zirconia superstructures.

    AI/ML Overview

    This document describes a 510(k) premarket notification for the Thommen Implant System, specifically focusing on the ELEMENT PF 3.0 dental implant and VARIOunite abutments.

    Here's an analysis of the acceptance criteria and the study used to demonstrate equivalence, based on the provided text:

    No specific acceptance criteria in terms of performance metrics (e.g., success rates, survival rates, specific mechanical thresholds for clinical outcomes) are explicitly stated in this document for the device. The submission focuses on demonstrating substantial equivalence to predicate devices. This means the device is considered safe and effective because it is as safe and effective as a legally marketed device (predicate device).

    The "study" or rather, the evidence provided, primarily consists of non-clinical testing data and comparisons to predicate devices.


    1. Table of Acceptance Criteria and Reported Device Performance

    As stated above, no explicit quantitative acceptance criteria or corresponding clinical performance metrics are provided in the document. The general "acceptance criteria" for a 510(k) submission are that the new device is "substantially equivalent" to predicate devices in terms of intended use, technological characteristics, and materials, and that any differences do not raise new questions of safety or effectiveness.

    Acceptance Criteria (Implied for Substantial Equivalence)Reported Device Performance/Evidence
    Intended Use EquivalenceThe device (ELEMENT PF 3.0 implant, VARIOunite PF 3.0, VARIOunite) has substantially equivalent indications for use as the listed predicate devices (K093615, K160244, K102804, K151984, K121334, K120414). Minor language differences do not change the intended use.
    Technological Characteristics EquivalenceSimilar design principles (self-tapping, root form, internal connection for implant; straight/angled for abutments), materials (CP Titanium, Titanium Alloy), and physical dimensions (diameter, length) to predicate devices were demonstrated through comparison tables.
    Material EquivalenceDevice materials (CP Titanium for implant, CP Titanium/Titanium Alloy for abutment, Titanium Alloy for screw) are the same or similar to those used in predicate devices.
    Mechanical PerformanceMechanical testing according to ISO 14801 was performed to ensure the device is strong enough for its intended use. (Specific values or pass/fail criteria are not provided in this document).
    Sterilization ValidationRadiation sterilization validation (ISO 11137-1, ISO 11137-2) and Steam sterilization validation (ISO 17665-1, ISO 17665-2) were performed.
    BiocompatibilityBiocompatibility evaluation according to ISO 10993-1, by reference to predicate device submissions (K093615, K160244, K102804, K121334).
    Endotoxin TestingLimulus amebocyte lysate (LAL) endotoxin testing in accordance with FDA Guidance.
    Shelf Life & PackagingTesting for seal leaks (ASTM F88/F88M), seal strength (ASTM F1886/1886M), seal integrity (ASTM F1929), dye penetration (ASTM F3039), and packaging (ISO 11607-1, ISO 11607-2).

    2. Sample Size Used for the Test Set and Data Provenance

    • Sample Size: Not applicable in the context of clinical trials. For non-clinical testing (mechanical, sterilization, etc.), specific sample sizes are not detailed in this summary. These tests typically involve a pre-defined number of units/samples for each test type according to the relevant standard.
    • Data Provenance: The data is non-clinical, originating from laboratory testing conducted to international (ISO, ASTM) and FDA guidance standards. The manufacturer is Thommen Medical AG, Switzerland. The data is not derived from human subjects or patient populations.

    3. Number of Experts Used to Establish the Ground Truth for the Test Set and Qualifications of those Experts

    • This is not applicable as the submission did not include clinical data or studies requiring expert review of patient cases to establish ground truth.

    4. Adjudication Method for the Test Set

    • This is not applicable as the submission did not include clinical data requiring adjudication.

    5. If a Multi-Reader Multi-Case (MRMC) Comparative Effectiveness Study was Done

    • No, a multi-reader multi-case (MRMC) comparative effectiveness study was not done. The submission explicitly states: "No clinical data were included in this submission." This type of study is typically used for diagnostic or imaging devices, not for dental implants which rely on mechanical and biological performance demonstrated through non-clinical testing and clinical experience with similar devices.

    6. If a Standalone (i.e., algorithm only without human-in-the-loop performance) was Done

    • This is not applicable. The device is a physical dental implant system, not a software algorithm.

    7. The Type of Ground Truth Used

    • For the non-clinical tests, the "ground truth" is defined by the specifications and acceptable limits set by recognized international standards (ISO, ASTM) and FDA guidance documents for each specific test (e.g., sterilization effectiveness, material strength, biocompatibility, packaging integrity).

    8. The Sample Size for the Training Set

    • This is not applicable. There is no software algorithm or AI model being trained for this device.

    9. How the Ground Truth for the Training Set Was Established

    • This is not applicable as there is no software algorithm or AI model being trained for this device.

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