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510(k) Data Aggregation

    K Number
    K082261
    Date Cleared
    2008-11-06

    (90 days)

    Product Code
    Regulation Number
    892.1680
    Reference & Predicate Devices
    Why did this record match?
    Reference Devices :

    K071193

    AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticDiagnosticis PCCP AuthorizedThirdpartyExpeditedreview
    Intended Use

    These Radiographic Systems are intended for use by a qualified/trained doctor or technician on both adult and pediatric subjects for taking diagnostic ratiographic exposures of the skull, spinal column, chest, abdomen, extremities, and other body parts. Applications can be performed with the pationi sitting, standing, or lying in the prone or supine position.

    Device Description

    This digital diagnostic x-ray system consists of a tubehead/collimator assembly mounted on a U-Arm suspension along with a generator, generator control, and a mobile patient table. Power ratings for the available generators are in the rage of 32 kw to 80 kW. 64 kw is the standard size. Exposure voltage range varies from 40 - 125 KV or 40 - 150 kV with current of 300 - 100 mA. Exposure time is 1 ms - 10s. The system is provided with a digital imaging detector, either the QXR16 or the QXR9 CCD Image Detector and Acquisition Workstation. This device represents the interconnection of two already cleared devices: The X-ray system and the digital detector system.

    AI/ML Overview

    The provided text describes a 510(k) submission (K082261) for the DX800 & DX808 Digital Diagnostic Radiographic Systems. This type of submission focuses on demonstrating substantial equivalence to a legally marketed predicate device, rather than proving efficacy through clinical studies with strict acceptance criteria.

    Therefore, the submission does not contain the detailed clinical study information typically associated with establishing specific performance criteria and device performance as might be seen for novel devices. Instead, it relies on demonstrating that the new device is as safe and effective as existing predicate devices.

    Here's a breakdown of the information given in the document, formatted to address your request as much as possible, along with explanations for missing sections where the document does not provide the requested detail:


    1. Table of Acceptance Criteria and Reported Device Performance

    For this 510(k) submission, the "acceptance criteria" and "reported device performance" are primarily focused on demonstrating substantial equivalence to existing predicate devices based on technical specifications and safety standards, rather than clinical performance metrics (like sensitivity, specificity, or reader agreement).

    CharacteristicAcceptance Criteria (Predicate Device Specification)Reported Device Performance (DX800 & DX808)
    Intended UseIntended for use by a qualified/trained doctor or technician on both adult and pediatric subjects for taking diagnostic radiographic exposures of the skull, spinal column, chest, abdomen, extremities, and other body parts. Applications can be performed with the patient sitting, standing, or lying.SAME (as predicate device)
    ConfigurationColumn mount (of x-ray system)SAME (as predicate device)
    Performance Standard21 CFR 1020.30 (Federal performance standard for diagnostic x-ray systems)SAME (as predicate device)
    Detectors3056 x 3056 (9 megapixels) or 4096 x 4096 (16 megapixels)SAME (as predicate device, specifically the QXR16 or QXR9 CCD Image Detector, which align with these specs)
    GeneratorHigh frequency generator made by SedecalUses same generator made by Sedecal
    Electrical SafetyElectrical Safety per IEC-60601. UL listed (referencing the predicate device's compliance)SAME (as predicate device, implying compliance with IEC-60601 and UL listing)
    Safety and EffectivenessDemonstrated by results of bench and test laboratory comparing to predicate devices.Results of bench and test laboratory indicate the new device is as safe and effective as the predicate devices.

    The study proving the device meets the "acceptance criteria" (i.e., substantial equivalence) is the 510(k) submission itself and the associated testing summarized within it. The document states: "The results of bench and test laboratory indicates that the new device is as safe and effective as the predicate devices." and "After analyzing bench and external laboratory testing to applicable standards, it is the conclusion of dxRAD that the DX800 & DX808 Digital Diagnostic Radiographic Systems are as safe and effective as the predicate devices, have few technological differences, and has no new indications for use, thus rendering them substantially equivalent to the predicate devices."


    2. Sample Size Used for the Test Set and Data Provenance

    • Sample Size for Test Set: Not applicable or not specified in this type of submission. This 510(k) is based on technical comparisons and bench/laboratory testing, not a clinical study with a "test set" of patient data in the typical sense for evaluating diagnostic accuracy.
    • Data Provenance: Not applicable or not specified. This document does not refer to clinical patient data from a specific country or whether it was retrospective/prospective. The testing mentioned is "bench and test laboratory" and "external laboratory testing."

    3. Number of Experts Used to Establish Ground Truth for the Test Set and Qualifications of Those Experts

    • Number of Experts: Not applicable. As this relies on technical equivalence, there is no mention of human experts establishing ground truth for a clinical test set.
    • Qualifications of Experts: Not applicable.

    4. Adjudication Method for the Test Set

    • Adjudication Method: Not applicable. There is no clinical test set requiring adjudication in this submission.

    5. If a Multi-Reader Multi-Case (MRMC) Comparative Effectiveness Study Was Done

    • MRMC Study: No, an MRMC comparative effectiveness study was not done or at least not described in this submission. This 510(k) does not present evidence from such a clinical study.
    • Effect Size: Not applicable.

    6. If a Standalone (i.e., algorithm only without human-in-the-loop performance) Was Done

    • Standalone Performance: Not explicitly detailed in the context of an "algorithm only" performance. The device is a complete X-ray system. The performance is assessed against standards and predicate devices for the system's output and safety, not a standalone algorithm.

    7. The Type of Ground Truth Used

    • Type of Ground Truth: For the purpose of this 510(k) submission, the "ground truth" used is primarily compliance with established performance standards (e.g., 21 CFR 1020.30, IEC-60601), technical specifications of predicate devices, and bench/laboratory test results demonstrating that the device functions as intended and is comparable to its predicates in terms of safety and effectiveness. There is no mention of clinical ground truth like pathology or outcomes data in this document.

    8. The Sample Size for the Training Set

    • Training Set Sample Size: Not applicable. This document does not describe the development or training of an AI algorithm or model. The device is a hardware system.

    9. How the Ground Truth for the Training Set Was Established

    • Ground Truth for Training Set: Not applicable. As no AI algorithm training is described, there's no mention of a training set or its ground truth establishment.
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    K Number
    K073114
    Date Cleared
    2008-01-17

    (73 days)

    Product Code
    Regulation Number
    892.1680
    Reference & Predicate Devices
    Why did this record match?
    Reference Devices :

    K071193

    AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticDiagnosticis PCCP AuthorizedThirdpartyExpeditedreview
    Intended Use

    IMIX Insight X-Ray Systems are indicated for use in generating radiographic images of human anatomy. It has a Solid State X-ray Imaging system intended to replace radiographic film/screen systems in all general-purpose diagnostic procedures. IMIX Insight X-Ray Systems are not indicated for diagnostic X-ray mammography.

    Device Description

    System Features

    • URS Radiographic Stand .
    • Fully motorized movements with intelligent anti-collision system .
    • Automatic settings for 40 and 72 inch SID, auto-position for table exposures .
    • Patient Table capacity of 440 lbs .
    • Collimator with light field and laser positioning .
    • X-Ray Subsystem 65 kW High Frequency Compact Generator .
    • Full Anatomical Programming .
    • Automatic Exposure Control .
    • High Capacity (300kHU) X-ray tube with 0.6/1.2mm focus (27/75kW) .
    • Microprocessor System Monitor .
    • IMIX Insight Detector: High Resolution 9 megapixel or 16 megapixel CCD detector .
    • 40cm x 40cm Image Format (16 x 16 inch) .
    • Spatial Resolution: >3.1 1p/mm (4Mp) or >4.3 1p/mm (16Mp) .
    • Image Acquisition: 16 bit .
    • 3 Field Ionization Chamber .
    AI/ML Overview

    The provided text (K073114) describes an X-ray system called the IMIX Insight X-Ray System. However, it does not contain information about acceptance criteria or a study proving that the device meets those criteria.

    The document is a 510(k) summary, which focuses on demonstrating substantial equivalence to a legally marketed predicate device, rather than providing detailed performance studies against specific acceptance criteria.

    Therefore, I cannot provide the requested information from the given text. The text does not include:

    1. A table of acceptance criteria and reported device performance.
    2. Sample sizes used for test sets or data provenance.
    3. Number of experts or their qualifications for establishing ground truth.
    4. Adjudication methods.
    5. Information about MRMC comparative effectiveness studies or effect sizes.
    6. Information about standalone algorithm performance studies.
    7. The type of ground truth used.
    8. The sample size for the training set.
    9. How ground truth for the training set was established.

    The document primarily states:

    • Device Name: IMIX Insight X-Ray Systems
    • Intended Use: Generating radiographic images of human anatomy, replacing radiographic film/screen systems in general-purpose diagnostic procedures. Not indicated for diagnostic X-ray mammography.
    • Substantial Equivalence: The device is a modified combination of a cleared device (IMIX Digital Thorax K974863) with exempt devices, and is functionally identical to the SEDECAL URS LP X-Ray Units with Digital Detector (K042876) and similar to Vidar Vision 3000 and 4000 (K071193).
    • Device Description: Provides details about system features like the URS Radiographic Stand, X-Ray Subsystem, and IMIX Insight Detector specifications (e.g., 9 or 16 megapixel CCD detector, 40cm x 40cm image format, spatial resolution >3.1 lp/mm or >4.3 lp/mm, 16-bit image acquisition).
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