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510(k) Data Aggregation

    K Number
    K093362
    Date Cleared
    2010-08-13

    (289 days)

    Product Code
    Regulation Number
    876.5600
    Reference & Predicate Devices
    Why did this record match?
    Reference Devices :

    K080964, K070739

    AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticDiagnosticis PCCP AuthorizedThirdpartyExpeditedreview
    Intended Use

    The 2008 Sorbent System is intended for adult acute and chronic uremic patients in the presence of a healthcare practitioner where hemodialysis is prescribed on the order of a physician.

    Device Description

    The 2008 Sorbent System is intended for adult acute and chronic uremic patients in the presence of a healthcare practitioner where hemodialysis is prescribed on the order of a physician. The 2008 Sorbent System operates in a similar manner to standard hemodialysis systems currently approved for use; it is substantially equivalent to the Fresenius 2008T hemodialysis machine (K080964) and the Renal Solutions Allient® Sorbent Hemodialysis System (K070739). The significant difference between the 2008 Sorbent System and standard single-pass hemodialysis machines is that the 2008 Sorbent System utilizes a sorbent cartridge to purify dialysate made from potable tap water and then regenerates fresh dialysate from spent dialysate (like the Allient Sorbent Hemodialysis System). The 2008 Sorbent System consists of two distinct components: the 2008 Machine, and the SORB™ Module. The SORB Module is a sorbent dialysate regenerative system that attaches to the 2008 Machine and replaces the machine's existing single-pass dialysate delivery system. During treatment, used dialysate is chemically reprocessed into fresh, new dialysate and sent back to the dialyzer instead of being sent down a drain. By recirculating and regenerating the dialysate, the 2008 Sorbent System uses less than 15 liters of potable tap water per treatment compared to a standard single-pass system that uses at least 120 liters of purified water during a standard 4-hour dialysis treatment.

    AI/ML Overview

    The provided text describes the 2008 Sorbent Hemodialysis System, focusing on its substantial equivalence to predicate devices and the verification testing performed. However, it does not include the specific details required to fully answer your request regarding acceptance criteria and a study proving the device meets those criteria, particularly for an AI-powered medical device.

    The document is a 510(k) summary for a Sorbent Hemodialysis System, which is a medical device for dialysate delivery, not an AI or software-intensive diagnostic device in the sense your questions imply (e.g., test sets, ground truth, expert consensus, MRMC studies). The "software testing" mentioned is to ensure the device's control software meets its design input requirements, not for evaluating an AI algorithm's diagnostic or predictive performance.

    Therefore, many of your requested items cannot be extracted from this document as they are not relevant to the type of device being described.

    However, I can extract what is available:

    1. A table of acceptance criteria and the reported device performance:

    The document outlines categories of testing and general objectives, implying acceptance criteria were defined for each. However, it does not explicitly state the quantitative acceptance criteria or the specific numerical performance results. Instead, it refers to "pre-defined acceptance or pass/fail criteria" and states that testing "demonstrates the device meets its performance specifications."

    Acceptance Criteria CategoryReported Device Performance (as inferred)
    2008 Sorbent System Performance TestingFunctional testing conducted to demonstrate the device performs as designed and expected, meeting its performance specifications. (Specific verification tests, protocols, objectives, test articles, methods, procedures, and pre-defined acceptance criteria were documented in the 510(k) submission, but not detailed here). System-level hazard analysis confirmed the device does not perform in an unexpected and/or unsafe manner.
    2008 Sorbent System Safety TestingProduct safety testing conducted demonstrating compliance with FDA Consensus Standards, including: Electrical safety (IEC 60601-1), Electromagnetic compatibility (IEC 60601-2-16), Biocompatibility (AAMI / ANSI / ISO 10993-1) for new patient-fluid contacting materials, and Risk Analysis (ISO 14971).
    2008 Sorbent System Software TestingSoftware testing conducted demonstrating the device software meets the design input requirements. This included structural charts, development procedures, requirements specifications with traceability to hazard analysis, verification and validation test plans (with pass/fail criteria and traceability), system-level test results, and current software version documentation.
    Overall Substantial Equivalence to Predicate DevicesDemonstrated the device is as safe, as effective, and performs at least as safely and effectively as the Allient Sorbent Hemodialysis System and Fresenius 2008T Hemodialysis System.

    2. Sample size used for the test set and the data provenance (e.g. country of origin of the data, retrospective or prospective)

    This information is not provided in the given text. The testing described is non-clinical verification testing of a physical medical device, not a study involving patient data in the context of AI performance evaluation.

    3. Number of experts used to establish the ground truth for the test set and the qualifications of those experts (e.g. radiologist with 10 years of experience)

    This information is not applicable/provided. The ground truth for this type of device (a hemodialysis system) is established through engineering and performance specifications, adherence to standards, and risk analysis, not expert consensus on diagnostic interpretations.

    4. Adjudication method (e.g. 2+1, 3+1, none) for the test set

    This information is not applicable/provided. Adjudication methods like 2+1 are typically used in clinical studies involving multiple readers or interpretations, which is not what is described here.

    5. If a multi reader multi case (MRMC) comparative effectiveness study was done, If so, what was the effect size of how much human readers improve with AI vs without AI assistance

    An MRMC comparative effectiveness study was not done, as this device is a hemodialysis system and not an AI-assisted diagnostic tool for human readers.

    6. If a standalone (i.e. algorithm only without human-in-the-loop performance) was done

    This information is not applicable/provided. The "software testing" refers to the control software of the device, not a standalone diagnostic algorithm.

    7. The type of ground truth used (expert consensus, pathology, outcomes data, etc)

    The "ground truth" for this device is based on engineering specifications, regulatory standards (e.g., IEC, ISO), and performance requirements related to the physical and functional operation of the hemodialysis system. The document lists "pre-defined acceptance or pass/fail criteria" as part of the test protocols.

    8. The sample size for the training set

    This information is not applicable/provided. This device is a physical medical device, not an AI model trained on a dataset.

    9. How the ground truth for the training set was established

    This information is not applicable/provided. As above, there is no AI model or training set in the context of this device.

    In summary, the provided document describes a 510(k) submission for a Sorbent Hemodialysis System, focusing on its functional, safety, and software verification to demonstrate substantial equivalence to predicate devices. It does not contain the detailed information typically associated with the evaluation of AI-powered diagnostic or predictive medical devices.

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