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510(k) Data Aggregation

    K Number
    K093785
    Date Cleared
    2010-08-18

    (252 days)

    Product Code
    Regulation Number
    876.1500
    Reference & Predicate Devices
    Why did this record match?
    Reference Devices :

    K012527, K051073, K050403, K991101

    AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticDiagnosticis PCCP AuthorizedThirdpartyExpeditedreview
    Intended Use

    The Modular Endoscope is intended for use for visualization and to magnify and illuminate body cavities, hollow organs and canals in ENT procedures. The Modular Endoscope is intended for use for visualization and to magnify and illuminate dental surfaces. The Modular Endoscope is intended for using additional accessories to perform various diagnostic and therapeutic procedures in ENT surgery, including but not limited to, salivary gland diseases.

    Device Description

    The Modular Endoscope utilizes a fiberoptic technology to allow visualization of body cavities. The 6000/10,000 pixel optic system is semi rigid and is contained within a very small diameter of less than 1mm. The endoscope contains a working channel to allow access of various accessories for different therapeutic applications.

    The Modular Endoscope is used with single use, multi port (2 or 3 port), sterile cannulas with diameters ranging from 0.9-2.3 mm, which provide the surgeon good flexibility in choosing the right equipment for the clinical procedure.

    The single lumen cannula is inserted into the salivary gland or other body cavities or canals and serves as a working and irrigation channel, as well as containing the fiberoptic system. The fiberoptic system is protected from surgical tools and instruments by a nitinol coating.

    An ocular is connected at the proximal end and light is transmitted via a light source cable from various commercially available Xenon lamp light sources to the optic system. The image can be visualized by connecting the endoscope to a camera and a monitor screen. The light source, camera and monitor are user-supplied.

    AI/ML Overview

    The provided text describes the Sialo Technologies Ltd. Modular Endoscope and its 510(k) submission (K093785). The document primarily focuses on demonstrating substantial equivalence to predicate devices and lists various performance standards the device complies with. However, it does not contain explicit acceptance criteria or a detailed study description of how the device meets specific performance metrics beyond compliance with general standards.

    Therefore, I cannot fully complete the requested table and answer all questions based solely on the provided text. I will, however, extract all relevant information to the best of my ability and indicate where information is missing.

    Here's the breakdown:

    1. Table of Acceptance Criteria and Reported Device Performance

    Acceptance Criteria (Explicitly Stated in Document)Reported Device Performance (as stated in document)
    Electrical & Mechanical Safety (IEC 60601-1 & IEC 60601-2-18)Complies
    Electromagnetic Compatibility (IEC 60601-1-2)Complies
    Optic system (ISO 8600 Parts 1, 3, 4, and 5)Complies
    Cleaning (AAMI TIR30:2003)Complies
    Sterilization (Ethylene oxide - ISO 11135-1:2007)Complies
    Biological evaluation (Ethylene oxide residuals - ISO 10993-7:2008)Complies
    Sterilizing agent/process development/validation (ISO 14937:2000)Complies
    Reprocessing reusable devices (AAMI TIR12:2004)Complies
    Moist heat sterilization (ANSI/AAMI/ISO 17665-1:2006)Complies
    Steam sterilization & sterility assurance (ANSI/AAMI ST79:2006)Complies
    Containment devices for sterilization (AAMI/ANSI ST77:2006)Complies
    Resolution and DistortionTested (results not detailed beyond "tested for performance")

    Missing Information:

    • Specific numerical acceptance criteria for "Resolution and Distortion testing" are not provided.
    • The actual results of the "Resolution and Distortion testing" are not detailed beyond the statement that it was performed.

    2. Sample Size Used for the Test Set and Data Provenance

    The document states: "The Modular Endoscope has been tested for performance as follows: - Resolution and Distortion testing" and "Although clinical data is not required to support the substantial equivalence of the Sialo Modular Endoscope, information regarding the use of the device for dental surfaces is presented in Section 20."

    • Sample Size for Test Set: Not specified for non-clinical testing. Clinical data was deemed not required, and no specific test set sample size for "Resolution and Distortion" is provided.
    • Data Provenance: Not specified. It's non-clinical performance data, so country of origin isn't directly applicable in the same way as clinical data. The testing would have been conducted by the manufacturer, Sialo Technologies Ltd. (Israel).
    • Retrospective/Prospective: Not applicable, as no clinical data is primarily presented for substantial equivalence.

    3. Number of Experts Used to Establish Ground Truth for the Test Set and Qualifications

    • Number of Experts: Not applicable, as detailed clinical data requiring expert ground truth is not the primary basis for the 510(k) clearance in this document. The "Resolution and Distortion" testing likely involved objective measurements rather than expert consensus on images.

    4. Adjudication Method for the Test Set

    • Adjudication Method: Not applicable, as there is no mention of a human-reviewed test set or a need for adjudication for the performance testing described.

    5. If a Multi Reader Multi Case (MRMC) Comparative Effectiveness Study Was Done, and Effect Size

    • MRMC Study: No, the document explicitly states: "Although clinical data is not required to support the substantial equivalence of the Sialo Modular Endoscope..." Therefore, an MRMC comparative effectiveness study was not conducted or presented for the 510(k) submission.
    • Effect Size: Not applicable.

    6. If a Standalone (i.e., algorithm only without human-in-the-loop performance) Was Done

    • Standalone Performance: Not applicable. This device is an endoscope, a hardware device for visualization, not an algorithm. Its performance is inherent in its optical and mechanical characteristics, not an AI algorithm.

    7. The Type of Ground Truth Used

    • Type of Ground Truth: For the "Resolution and Distortion testing," the ground truth would typically be established based on standardized test patterns and objective measurements, not pathology, outcomes data, or expert consensus in the clinical sense. For compliance with standards, the ground truth is the adherence to the requirements outlined in those specific standards.

    8. The Sample Size for the Training Set

    • Sample Size for Training Set: Not applicable. The device is a hardware endoscope, not an AI model that requires a training set.

    9. How the Ground Truth for the Training Set Was Established

    • How Ground Truth Was Established: Not applicable, as there is no training set for an AI model.

    Summary of what's missing and why:

    The provided document is a 510(k) summary for a physical medical device (an endoscope). While it details compliance with various engineering and safety standards, it does not involve artificial intelligence, machine learning, or extensive clinical trials with human readers. Therefore, many of the questions related to AI performance, expert ground truth, sample sizes for test/training sets, MRMC studies, and adjudication methods are not applicable to this specific device as described in this regulatory submission. The primary "proof" that this device meets acceptance criteria is its stated compliance with established voluntary standards and the performance testing of resolution and distortion.

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