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510(k) Data Aggregation
(141 days)
The ApexPro Telemetry System is intended for use under the direct supervision of a licensed healthcare practitioner. The system is designed to acquire and monitor physiological data for ambulating patients within a defined coverage area. The system processes this physiological data to detect various ECG arrhythmia events and select physiological parameter limit violations.
The ApexPro Telemetry System is intended to be installed in the hospital or clinical environment in order to provide clinicians with patient physiological data, while allowing for patient mobility. These systems are typically deployed in sub acute care areas in hospitals or clinical sites where patient mobility can enhance the effectiveness of the medical procedures administered.
The physiological parameters monitored include ECG, non-invasive blood pressure, noninvasive temperature and SpO2. The ApexPro Telemetry System is intended to provide ECG data via Ethernet to the computer platform for processing. The ApexPro Telemetry System is also intended to provide physiologic data over the Unity Network to clinical information systems for display.
The ApexPro Telemetry System provides clinicians with patient data while allowing for patient mobility. The system consists of the following main components:
• The patient worn data acquisition transmitters
• Receiver Infrastructures
• Computer platforms hosting the ApexPro Software
• Computer platforms hosting the central station application
• Accessories to the patient-worn data acquisition transmitters
Serviceability tools
The provided text describes a 510(k) submission for the ApexPro Telemetry System, which is a design modification. However, it does not contain a table of specific acceptance criteria or detailed results of a study demonstrating the device meets those criteria, as typically found in a comprehensive clinical or performance validation report.
Instead, it lists the quality assurance measures applied during development and states a general conclusion about its safety and effectiveness compared to a predicate device.
Here's an analysis based on the available information, addressing what is and is not present:
1. Table of Acceptance Criteria and Reported Device Performance
(Information Not Provided in Detail)
The document does not include a quantifiable table of acceptance criteria or specific performance metrics with reported values. It broadly states:
Acceptance Criteria | Reported Device Performance |
---|---|
Not specified quantitatively in this document. General criteria include compliance with voluntary standards, and demonstrating the device is "as safe, as effective, and performs as well as the predicate device." | Not specified quantitatively in this document. The conclusion states that "The results of these measurements demonstrated that the ApexPro Telemetry System is as safe, as effective, and performs as well as the predicate device." |
The "Test Summary" lists types of tests conducted:
- Risk Analysis
- Requirements Review
- Design Reviews
- Testing on Unit Level (Module verification)
- Integration testing (System Verification)
- Final Acceptance testing (Validation)
- Performance testing
- Safety and environmental testing
These are categories of testing, not specific acceptance criteria or performance results.
2. Sample Size Used for the Test Set and Data Provenance
(Information Not Provided)
The document does not specify the sample size for any test set or the provenance of data (e.g., country of origin, retrospective or prospective).
3. Number of Experts Used to Establish Ground Truth for the Test Set and Qualifications of Those Experts
(Information Not Provided)
There is no mention of experts being used to establish ground truth for a test set, nor their number or qualifications. The submission focuses on internal testing and comparison to a predicate device.
4. Adjudication Method for the Test Set
(Information Not Provided)
No adjudication method is described, as the document does not detail a test set requiring expert adjudication.
5. If a Multi-reader Multi-case (MRMC) Comparative Effectiveness Study was done, If so, what was the effect size of how much human readers improve with AI vs without AI assistance
(Not Applicable / Information Not Provided)
This device (ApexPro Telemetry System) is a physiological patient monitor, not an AI-assisted diagnostic imaging or interpretation tool for human readers. Therefore, an MRMC study comparing human reader performance with and without AI assistance is not relevant to this device and is not mentioned.
6. If a Standalone (i.e. algorithm only without human-in-the-loop performance) was done
(Partially Applicable/Implied)
The submission implies that performance testing was done on the system itself (algorithm/device only) to ensure it performs "as well as the predicate device." This would be a form of standalone testing, as it doesn't describe human interaction being part of the primary performance evaluation shown here. The "Performance testing" mentioned in the Test Summary would have evaluated the device's inherent capabilities, including its ability to "detect various ECG arrhythmia events and select physiological parameter limit violations" according to its intended use.
7. The Type of Ground Truth Used
(Implied Standard Device Performance)
For a telemetry system, the "ground truth" for its performance would typically come from:
- Known, validated physiological signals: Using signal generators or previously recorded, carefully annotated cardiac or physiological waveforms to test the device's detection and measurement accuracy (e.g., against established medical standards for arrhythmia detection).
- Comparison to a predicate device: The document explicitly states the system "employs the same functional technology as the predicate devices" and that it was demonstrated to be "as safe, as effective, and performs as well as the predicate device." This indicates the predicate device's established performance serves as a benchmark for ground truth.
8. The Sample Size for the Training Set
(Not Applicable / Information Not Provided)
This submission describes a telemetry system, not an AI/machine learning algorithm that typically requires a "training set" in the conventional sense. The "development" process would involve engineering and software validation, not machine learning model training.
9. How the Ground Truth for the Training Set was Established
(Not Applicable / Information Not Provided)
As this is not an AI/ML device that uses a "training set," this question is not applicable.
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(16 days)
The ApexPro FH Telemetry System is intended for use under the direct supervision of a licensed healthcare practitioner. The system is designed to acquire and monitor physiological data for ambulating patients within a defined coverage area. The system processes this physiological data to detect various ECG arrhythmia events and select physiological parameter limit violations.
The ApexPro FH Telemetry System is intended to be installed in the hospital or clinical environment in order to provide clinicians with patient physiological data, while allowing for patient mobility. These systems are typically deployed in sub acute care areas in hospitals or clinical sites where patient mobility can enhance the effectiveness of the medical procedures administered.
The physiological parameters monitored include ECG, non-invasive blood pressure, non-invasive temperature and SpO2. The ApexPro FH Telemetry System is intended to provide ECG data via Ethernet to the computer platform for processing. The ApexPro FH is also intended to provide physiologic data over the Unity network to clinical information systems for display.
The ApexPro FH Telemetry System is composed of six major components:
Accessories to the patient worn acquisition transceivers
The patient worn data acquisition transceivers
The transceiver access points with antenna
The network infrastructure
A computer platform running the ApexPro Telemetry Application
A computer platform running a central station application (which may be the same computer platform running the ApexPro Telemetry Application)
The provided text does not contain specific acceptance criteria or detailed study results that would traditionally be outlined for a medical device's performance evaluation against such criteria. The document is a 510(k) summary for the GE Medical Systems Information Technologies ApexPro FH Telemetry System, which focuses on demonstrating substantial equivalence to a predicate device rather than presenting a detailed performance study with acceptance criteria.
However, based on the information provided, here's what can be extracted and inferred regarding the "study" that proves the device meets (implied or general) acceptance criteria:
1. Table of Acceptance Criteria and Reported Device Performance
Since explicit numerical acceptance criteria and a table detailing individual device performance metrics are not present, the "acceptance criteria" are implied by the claim of substantial equivalence and compliance with voluntary standards. The device "performance" is generally stated as being as safe and effective as the predicate.
Acceptance Criteria (Implied/General) | Reported Device Performance |
---|---|
Compliance with Voluntary Standards | The ApexPro FH complies with the voluntary standards as detailed in Section 9 of this submission (details of specific standards not provided in this extract). |
Safety and Effectiveness Equivalent to Predicate Device | "The results of these measurements demonstrated that the ApexPro FH System is as safe, as effective, and performs as well as the predicate devices." (Predicate: K032369 ApexPro Telemetry System). |
Functional Technology Equivalence to Predicate Device | "The ApexPro FH employs the same functional technology as the predicate devices." |
Improved Performance and Integration via Advanced Technology | "The system architecture has taken advantage of improvements in signal processing technology as well as advances in RF component technologies to improve performance and level of integration." |
Quality Assurance Measures Applied During Development | - Requirements specification review |
- Code inspections
- Software and hardware testing
- Safety testing
- Environmental testing
- Final validation |
| Performance of ECG Arrhythmia Event Detection and Parameter Limit Violation Detection | The system processes physiological data "to detect various ECG arrhythmia events and select physiological parameter limit violations." (No specific performance metrics are provided for these detections in the extract.) |
| Accurate Acquisition and Monitoring of Physiological Data | The system is "designed to acquire and monitor physiological data for ambulating patients within a defined coverage area." Physiological parameters monitored include ECG, non-invasive blood pressure, non-invasive temperature and SpO2. (No specific accuracy metrics are provided for these acquisitions in the extract.) |
2. Sample Size Used for the Test Set and Data Provenance
The provided document does not specify a sample size for a test set for performance evaluation. The "Test Summary" lists various quality assurance measures (software testing, hardware testing, safety testing, environmental testing, final validation) but does not detail a specific clinical or performance test set with a defined sample size.
Data provenance is not mentioned. Given the nature of a 510(k) summary relying on substantial equivalence, the "study" appears to be an internal verification and validation process rather than a multi-site clinical trial. Therefore, information about country of origin or retrospective/prospective data collection is not available in the provided text.
3. Number of Experts Used to Establish Ground Truth for the Test Set and Their Qualifications
This information is not provided in the document. The text refers to "Requirements specification review," "Code inspections," and various types of testing, but it does not describe a process for establishing ground truth for a test set using external experts. The "study" described is largely focused on engineering and quality assurance processes, not clinical evaluation with ground truth established by medical experts for algorithm performance.
4. Adjudication Method for the Test Set
This information is not provided. As there's no mention of a clinical test set with established ground truth by experts, an adjudication method (like 2+1 or 3+1) would not be relevant in the context described.
5. If a Multi-Reader Multi-Case (MRMC) Comparative Effectiveness Study Was Done, and the Effect Size of How Much Human Readers Improve with AI vs. Without AI Assistance
This information is not provided. The ApexPro FH Telemetry System is described as a monitoring system that processes data to detect events, but there is no indication that it is an "AI" device in the sense of a diagnostic aid that would be evaluated for human reader improvement in an MRMC study. It's a continuous physiological monitoring system.
6. If a Standalone (i.e., algorithm only without human-in-the-loop performance) Was Done
The document describes the device as processing "physiological data to detect various ECG arrhythmia events and select physiological parameter limit violations." This implies standalone algorithmic detection. However, specific standalone performance metrics (e.g., sensitivity, specificity, accuracy, F1-score for arrhythmia detection) are not provided in this summary. The "Test Summary" mentions "Software and hardware testing" and "Final validation," which would likely include standalone performance aspects, but the results are summarized broadly as being "as safe, as effective, and performs as well as the predicate devices."
7. The Type of Ground Truth Used (Expert Consensus, Pathology, Outcomes Data, etc.)
The document does not specify the type of ground truth used for any performance evaluation. For a device detecting ECG arrhythmias, ground truth would typically be established by expert cardiologists reviewing ECG waveforms; however, this is not detailed in the provided text.
8. The Sample Size for the Training Set
This information is not provided. If the device indeed uses machine learning or adaptive algorithms, the training set size would be relevant. However, the description states the system "employs the same functional technology as the predicate devices" and "has taken advantage of improvements in signal processing technology." This suggests traditional signal processing and rule-based algorithms more than a data-driven machine learning approach that would necessitate a "training set" in the modern AI sense.
9. How the Ground Truth for the Training Set Was Established
This information is not provided, as there is no mention of a training set or how ground truth for such a set would have been established.
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