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510(k) Data Aggregation

    K Number
    K213955
    Date Cleared
    2022-07-16

    (211 days)

    Product Code
    Regulation Number
    880.5200
    Reference & Predicate Devices
    Why did this record match?
    Product Code :

    QTI

    AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticDiagnosticis PCCP AuthorizedThirdpartyExpeditedreview
    Intended Use

    The 0.9% Sodium Chloride Injection, USP, BD PosiFlush™ SafeScrub prefilled flush syringe with an integrated disinfection unit is intended to be used as a disinfection cleaner for needleless access devices attached to indwelling vascular access devices (VADs) and flushing of these VADs.

    Device Description

    BD PosiFlush™ SafeScrub is a sterile, single use pre-filled saline syringe with integrated Disinfection Unit (DU). The polypropylene syringe contains 0.9% sodium chloride (USP) solution with a tip cap that is modified at the distal end to accommodate DU. The DU has high density polyethylene housing with 70% Isopropyl Alcohol (IPA) solution in low density polyethylene foam. The pre-filled syringe with modified syringe tip cap is sterilized by moist heat and the DU is sterilized by gamma irradiation. The subject device is available only in 10mL syringe configuration.

    AI/ML Overview

    The provided text describes the acceptance criteria and the results of various tests conducted for the BD PosiFlush™ SafeScrub device (K213955). This device is a pre-filled saline syringe with an integrated disinfection unit.

    Here's the breakdown of the requested information:

    1. A table of acceptance criteria and the reported device performance

    TestAcceptance CriteriaReported Device Performance
    Performance/Design Verification Tests
    Container Closure IntegrityNo dye within the syringePass
    Leakage TestNo leakage from the syringePass
    Torque Removal TestTip Cap can be twisted off as per BD validated forcePass
    Sterile Fluid PathSAL: 10-6Pass
    Axial Pull ForceDU cannot be pulled off per BD validated forcePass
    TorqueDU cannot be twisted off as per BD validated forcePass
    Particulate IngressUSPPass
    Antimicrobial Efficacy≥ 4-log reductionPass
    70% IPA Concentration70±7%Pass
    Foam RotationFoam should not rotate >90 degrees within the DU housing during usePass
    Foam Retention (before and during use)Foam must be retained within the DUPass
    Foam Retention (after use)Foam must be retained within DU after scrubbingPass
    Foam DurabilityNo ripped or ragged material and debris or particulatePass
    Foam Compressibility and WetnessFoam must be wet and compressiblePass
    70% IPA IngressMaximum dose of 2 mg IPA/kg body mass/day per US EPAPass
    Package integrity of DU
    Bubble Leakas per ASTM F2096Pass
    Seal Width≥ 0.58 mmPass
    DelaminationNo delaminationPass
    Peel ForceUSL: ≤ 12.9 N, LSL: ≥ 3.69 NPass
    Microbial propertiesas per ISO 11607-1:2019Pass
    Biocompatibility
    CytotoxicityGrade ≤ 2 (ISO 10993-5:2009)Pass
    SensitizationNon-Sensitizer (ISO 10993-10:2010)Pass
    Irritation or Intracutaneous ActivityFinal Test Sample Score ≤ 1 (ISO 10993-10:2010)Pass
    Acute Systemic ToxicityNo significantly greater biological reaction than the control (ISO 10993-11:2017)Pass
    Material Mediated PyrogenicityNo temperature rise ≥ 0.5° C (ISO 10993-11:2017)Pass
    Hemocompatibility≤ 5% hemolysis (ISO 10993-4:2017, ASTM F756-17)Pass
    LAL EndotoxinBelow the Endotoxin Limit 20 EU/device (USP 43-NF38 )Pass
    Extractable and Leachable AnalysisN/A (Result is a Toxicological Risk Assessment)Toxicological Risk Assessment

    2. Sample size used for the test set and the data provenance (e.g. country of origin of the data, retrospective or prospective)

    The document does not explicitly state the sample sizes for each test in the provided table. It mentions "BD validated force" for several tests, implying internal validation studies by the manufacturer. The document details that "The subject device is also evaluated throughout its shelf life by bench performance testing to ensure that the device meets the predetermined acceptance criteria."

    The data provenance is not specified regarding country of origin or whether it's retrospective or prospective, but it implies a prospective testing approach as part of the device's development and regulatory submission.

    3. Number of experts used to establish the ground truth for the test set and the qualifications of those experts (e.g. radiologist with 10 years of experience)

    This section is not applicable. The tests performed are primarily bench performance, engineering, chemical, and biological evaluations, not requiring human expert interpretation in the way, for example, a medical imaging AI product would. The "ground truth" for these tests is based on established scientific and regulatory standards (e.g., ISO, ASTM, USP guidelines) rather than expert consensus on diagnostic interpretations.

    4. Adjudication method (e.g. 2+1, 3+1, none) for the test set

    Not applicable. As described in point 3, these are objective physical and chemical tests, not requiring human interpretation or adjudication panels. The "Pass" results are based on meeting predetermined quantitative or qualitative criteria from recognized standards.

    5. If a multi reader multi case (MRMC) comparative effectiveness study was done, If so, what was the effect size of how much human readers improve with AI vs without AI assistance

    Not applicable. This device is a medical product (a pre-filled syringe with a disinfection unit), not an AI-powered diagnostic or assistive tool. Therefore, MRMC studies and the concept of "human readers improve with AI" are not relevant to this submission.

    6. If a standalone (i.e. algorithm only without human-in-the-loop performance) was done

    Not applicable. As mentioned, this is not an AI algorithm. The performance of the device itself (standalone) is what was tested through the various bench performance tests, antimicrobial efficacy, and biocompatibility studies.

    7. The type of ground truth used (expert consensus, pathology, outcomes data, etc)

    The "ground truth" for the various tests relies on:

    • Established scientific and engineering principles: e.g., for container closure integrity, leakage, torque, pull force.
    • Recognized industry standards and guidelines: ISO 10993 series for biocompatibility, ASTM F2096 for package integrity, USP for particulate ingress, USP 43-NF38 for LAL Endotoxin.
    • Predetermined chemical concentrations: 70±7% for IPA concentration.
    • Microbiological reduction targets: ≥ 4-log reduction for antimicrobial efficacy, based on established efficacy standards for disinfectants.

    8. The sample size for the training set

    Not applicable. This is not a machine learning or AI device that requires a training set.

    9. How the ground truth for the training set was established

    Not applicable. There is no training set for this device.

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