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510(k) Data Aggregation

    K Number
    K141060
    Date Cleared
    2014-06-06

    (43 days)

    Product Code
    Regulation Number
    870.3470
    Reference & Predicate Devices
    N/A
    Why did this record match?
    Product Code :

    PAW

    AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticDiagnosticis PCCP AuthorizedThirdpartyExpeditedreview
    Intended Use

    Chord-X Pre-Measured Loops for Mitral Chordal Replacement are indicated for the repair or replacement of chordae tendinae.

    Device Description

    The device is a non-absorbable monofilament ePTFE suture using 4 Chord-X ePTFE sutures in a looped configuration provided in the following sizes and meeting the USP standards: 2-0 Suture with 22mm Taper Point Needle (3/8 Circle and 1/2 Circle) and 18mm Taper Point Needle (3/8 Circle and 1/2 Circle) with adjustable loop lengths of 0, 12mm, 16mm, 20mm, and 24mm. Also, 3-0 Suture with 22mm Taper Point Needle (3/8 Circle and 1/2 Circle) and 18mm Taper Point Needle (3/8 Circle and 1/2 Circle) with adjustable loop lengths of 0, 12mm, 16mm, 20mm, and 24mm. All configurations are supplied with two (2) 0.118 X 0.276 X 0.059 inches (3 X 7 X 1.5 mm) pledgets. All suture strands used in the construction of the prosthesis are 32 inches in length. The loops are made simply as a convenience for the surgeon who currently must tie these at the operating table as described in the medical literature (Gillinov AM, Banbury MK. Pre-Measured Artificial Chordae for Mitral Valve Repair. Ann Thorae Surg 2007;84:2127-2129.) It eliminates a step in the operation. They are provided as sterile, single use products and contain no dyes or additives.

    AI/ML Overview

    The provided text is a 510(k) summary for the "Chord-X Pre-Measured Loops for Mitral Chordal Replacement" device. It is a submission to the FDA for market clearance, demonstrating substantial equivalence to a predicate device. This document focuses on the technical characteristics, biocompatibility, and sterilization of the device, rather than clinical study results establishing performance against acceptance criteria in the way an AI/ML device would be evaluated for clinical performance.

    Therefore, many of the requested points regarding acceptance criteria and clinical performance studies for an AI/ML device (e.g., sample sizes for test and training sets, expert qualifications, adjudication methods, MRMC studies, standalone performance, and ground truth for clinical outcomes) are not applicable or available in this type of regulatory document.

    However, I can extract information related to the device's technical specifications and the testing performed to demonstrate its safety and functionality.

    Here's a breakdown of the available information:

    1. A table of acceptance criteria and the reported device performance:

    The document focuses on demonstrating substantial equivalence to existing predicate devices (Chord-X ePTFE Suture and Covidien Tetraflouroethylene (TFE) Polymer Pledget) based on material, intended use, and various physical and biological tests. There isn't a direct "acceptance criteria" table with performance metrics in the way one would define for an AI/ML diagnostic device (e.g., sensitivity, specificity thresholds). Instead, the performance is demonstrated by meeting USP standards, passing biological tests, and exhibiting comparable physical properties to the predicate devices.

    Characteristic / TestAcceptance Criteria / StandardReported Device Performance (Chord-X Loops)
    Material(s)ePTFE monofilamentePTFE monofilament (Same as predicate Chord-X ePTFE Suture, different from Covidien Pledget which is PTFE felt but implied to be equivalent in function)
    Intended UseChordal repairChordal repair (Same as predicate Chord-X ePTFE Suture, Covidien Pledget is for Cardiovascular suture buttress but deemed equivalent)
    Meets USPYesYes
    ConfigurationUSP 2-0 and 3-0 with pledgetsUSP 2-0 and 3-0 with pledgets
    Needle Choices3/8 and ½ circular taper point3/8 and ½ circular taper point
    Knot Pull Tensile Strength (2-0)Comparable to predicate (4.85 lbf for Chord-X ePTFE Suture)4.85 lbf
    StiffnessComparable to predicate (62779 kgf for Chord-X ePTFE Suture)62779 kgf
    % ElongationComparable to predicate (2.23% for Chord-X ePTFE Suture)2.23%
    UsageSingle useSingle use
    SterilizationValidated to ISO 11135-1Meets requirements of standard
    Shelf LifeRobust packaging, maintains integrity for 3 years (accelerated aging)Confirmed for at least 3-years
    Biological Endpoint: CytotoxicityNon-CytotoxicGrade 0, Non-Cytotoxic
    Biological Endpoint: SensitizationNon-SensitizerNon-Sensitizer
    Biological Endpoint: Intracutaneous IrritationNonirritantNonirritant
    Biological Endpoint: Acute Systemic ToxicityNo signs of acute, systemic toxicityNo signs of acute, systemic toxicity
    Biological Endpoint: Material Mediated PyrogenicityNonpyrogenicNonpyrogenic
    Biological Endpoint: HemocompatibilityNonhemolytic & Not an activator (for Complement)Nonhemolytic (ASTM Hemolysis - Direct Contact & Extraction), Not an activator (C3a & SC5b-9 Complement Activation)
    Physicochemical: Residue Mass (PW extraction)Low residue (e.g.,
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    K Number
    K121173
    Date Cleared
    2012-08-16

    (121 days)

    Product Code
    Regulation Number
    870.3470
    Reference & Predicate Devices
    Why did this record match?
    Product Code :

    PAW

    AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticDiagnosticis PCCP AuthorizedThirdpartyExpeditedreview
    Intended Use

    Chord-X ePTFE Suture for chordae tendinae repair or replacement is indicated for the repair or replacement of chordae tendinae.

    Device Description

    The device is a non-absorbable monofilament ePTFE suture provided in the following configurations and meeting the USP standards:
    USP 2-0 with 3/8 circle needle (Model - CX2038A)
    USP 2-0 with ½ circle needle (Model CX2012A)
    USP 3-0 with 3/8 circle needle (Model - CX3038A)
    USP 3-0 with ½ circle needle (Model CX3012A)
    It is provided as a sterile, single use product and contains no dyes or additives.

    AI/ML Overview

    The Chord-X ePTFE Suture is a non-absorbable monofilament expanded polytetrafluoroethylene (ePTFE) suture intended for the repair or replacement of chordae tendineae. The device's performance was evaluated through various biological, physicochemical, and sterilization tests to demonstrate its substantial equivalence to predicate devices.

    1. Table of Acceptance Criteria and Reported Device Performance

    CharacteristicAcceptance Criteria (Predicate)Reported Device Performance (Chord-X ePTFE Suture)
    General
    Material(s)ePTFE monofilamentePTFE monofilament
    Intended UseChordal repair / Cardiovascular soft tissueChordal repair
    Meets USPYes (for Osteogenics Cytoplast Suture)Yes
    ConfigurationUSP 2-0 and 3-0 equivalents (CV-4, CV-5) or USP 4-0USP 2-0 and 3-0
    Needle Choices3/8 and ½ circular taper point (Gore-Tex) / ½ circular taper point (Osteogenics)3/8 and ½ circular taper point
    PackagingDouble peel-pouch typeDouble peel-pouch type
    UsageSingle useSingle use
    SterilizedEtOEtO
    Shelf Life3-year (Gore-Tex) / Unknown (Osteogenics)3-year (Validated via accelerated aging per ISO 11607-1)
    Physical Properties (2-0 Suture)
    Knot Pull Tensile Strength (2-0)3.99 lbf (Gore-Tex)4.85 lbf
    Stiffness35814 kgf (Gore-Tex)62779 kgf
    % Elongation3.30% (Gore-Tex)2.23%
    Biological Safety (ISO 10993)Expected to be biocompatible
    CytotoxicityNon-cytotoxicGrade 0, Non-Cytotoxic
    SensitizationNon-sensitizerNon-Sensitizer
    Intracutaneous IrritationNon-irritantNonirritant
    Acute Systemic ToxicityNo signs of acute, systemic toxicityNo signs of acute, systemic toxicity
    Material Mediated PyrogenicityNonpyrogenicNonpyrogenic
    Hemocompatibility (Hemolysis)NonhemolyticNonhemolytic (Direct Contact), Nonhemolytic (Extraction)
    Hemocompatibility (Complement)Not an activatorC3a Complement Activation: Not an activator, SC5b-9 Complement Activation: Not an activator
    PhysicochemicalNo significant extractable residues
    Extraction Residue Mass (PW)Minimal0.2 mg (0.002 mg/cm length)
    Extraction Residue Mass (Ethanol)Minimal0.4 mg (0.004 mg/cm length)
    Extraction Residue Mass (Hexane)Minimal0.5 mg (0.006 mg/cm length)
    IR Scans of ResiduesNo major bands detectedNo major bands detected

    2. Sample Size and Data Provenance

    The document does not specify details about "test sets" in the context of clinical studies with patients. The performance data presented are from in vitro laboratory tests. Therefore, information about sample size for a "test set" in the common sense of clinical data, as well as data provenance (country of origin, retrospective/prospective), is not applicable here. The biological endpoints were evaluated on product samples.

    3. Number of Experts and Qualifications for Ground Truth

    This information is not applicable. The data presented are from laboratory test results (physical properties, biological safety, physicochemical analysis) rather than clinical evaluations requiring expert interpretation for ground truth establishment.

    4. Adjudication Method

    This information is not applicable for laboratory test results.

    5. Multi Reader Multi Case (MRMC) Comparative Effectiveness Study

    No MRMC comparative effectiveness study was done for this device. The nature of the device (a surgical suture) and the presented data (laboratory tests) do not align with studies typically requiring MRMC analysis.

    6. Standalone Performance (Algorithm Only) Study

    This information is not applicable. The device is a physical medical product (suture), not an algorithm or AI system.

    7. Type of Ground Truth Used

    The "ground truth" for the performance data presented is derived from objective laboratory measurements and established test methodologies (e.g., USP standards for sutures, ISO 10993 standards for biocompatibility) that yield quantifiable and reproducible results. For example:

    • Physical properties: Measured values (lbf, kgf, %) directly from mechanical testing.
    • Biocompatibility: Categorical results (e.g., "Non-Cytotoxic," "Non-Sensitizer") based on established criteria within the ISO 10993 series.
    • Physicochemical: Measured residue masses and infrared spectral analysis.

    8. Sample Size for the Training Set

    This information is not applicable. The device is a physical product, not an AI/ML algorithm that requires a "training set" of data.

    9. How the Ground Truth for the Training Set was Established

    This information is not applicable, as there is no training set for this device.

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