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510(k) Data Aggregation
(160 days)
KWN
Indicated for use as a partial replacement of wrist joint(s) disabled by pain, deformity and/or limited motion caused by:
- Non-inflammatory degenerative joint disease including osteoarthritis, traumatic arthritis and avascular necrosis
- Rheumatoid arthritis .
- Revision where other devices or treatments have failed ●
- Scapholunate Advanced Collapse (SLAC) and other functional deformities ●
- Trauma, including fractures of the carpal bones ●
The device is a single use implant intended to be used with bone cement.
The Arthrosurface HemiCAP® Wrist Hemiarthroplasty System consists of a contoured articular implant designed to articulate with the natural radius bone, a taper post and set of instruments used for implant site preparation and delivery. The resurfacing components are manufactured using implant grade cobalt-chrome alloy and will be offered in two diameters, and four articular radii. The taper post is manufactured using implant grade titanium alloy and is offered in one fixed size designed to work with all resurfacing implants.
This document describes the Arthrosurface Wrist Hemiarthroplasty System, a medical device for partial wrist joint replacement. The provided text details the device's indications for use and compares it to a predicate device to establish substantial equivalence. However, it does not contain a study that proves the device meets specific acceptance criteria in terms of performance metrics (e.g., sensitivity, specificity, accuracy).
Instead, the document focuses on non-clinical tests performed to demonstrate safety and effectiveness and substantial equivalence to a predicate device.
Here's a breakdown of the requested information based on the provided text, noting where information is not available:
1. Table of Acceptance Criteria and Reported Device Performance
Formal "acceptance criteria" for performance (like diagnostic accuracy metrics: sensitivity, specificity) and "reported device performance" are not explicitly stated or measured in the provided document. The document focuses on demonstrating substantial equivalence through mechanical testing and similarity in design and materials to a predicate device.
Acceptance Criteria (e.g., Performance Thresholds) | Reported Device Performance |
---|---|
Not explicitly defined in terms of system performance like accuracy, sensitivity, specificity, or clinical outcomes. | The non-clinical tests demonstrated "safety and effectiveness" and "substantial equivalence to the predicate device." Specific numerical results such as force in N for resistance to torque or cycles for dynamic fatigue are not provided in this summary. |
For example, specific thresholds for: | Not provided in the summary. |
- Axial Assembly / Disassembly force | |
- Resistance to Torque (e.g., minimum torque) | |
- Static Compression (e.g., maximum load without failure) | |
- Dynamic Fatigue (e.g., cycle count without failure) | |
- Fretting & Corrosion (e.g., wear rates, corrosion levels) |
2. Sample Size Used for the Test Set and the Data Provenance
This information is not applicable in the context of the provided document, as it describes a non-clinical, mechanical testing study, not a clinical study involving a "test set" of patient data. The tests were performed on the device components themselves.
3. Number of Experts Used to Establish the Ground Truth for the Test Set and the Qualifications of Those Experts
This information is not applicable. Ground truth, in the context of diagnostic performance, is not relevant to the non-clinical mechanical testing described.
4. Adjudication Method for the Test Set
This information is not applicable for the reasons stated above.
5. If a Multi-Reader Multi-Case (MRMC) Comparative Effectiveness Study Was Done, If So, What Was the Effect Size of How Much Human Readers Improve with AI vs Without AI Assistance
This information is not applicable. The device is a physical implant (Wrist Hemiarthroplasty System), not an AI-powered diagnostic or assistive tool. Therefore, an MRMC study comparing human readers with and without AI assistance is irrelevant.
6. If a Standalone (i.e. algorithm only without human-in-the-loop performance) Was Done
This information is not applicable. The device is a physical implant, not an algorithm.
7. The Type of Ground Truth Used
This is not applicable in the context of a clinical "ground truth" for diagnostic performance. For the mechanical tests, the "ground truth" would be the known physical properties and performance standards for similar orthopedic implants, verified by engineering and material science principles. However, the exact standards or specifications used as "ground truth" for "safety and effectiveness" are not detailed in this summary.
8. The Sample Size for the Training Set
This information is not applicable as there is no "training set" for an AI model for this physical medical device.
9. How the Ground Truth for the Training Set Was Established
This information is not applicable for the reasons stated above.
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(70 days)
KWN
The Ascension® PyroCarbon Lunate is intended for replacement of the lunate bone in the proximal carpal row of the wrist in the presence of:
- Avascular necrosis (Kienboch's disease) .
- Localized osteoarthritic changes
- Long-Standing dislocations .
The Ascension® PyroCarbon Lunate is an anatomically designed lunate replacement with essentially the same shape as the native lunate bone. The Lunate implant acts as an articulating spacer to maintain the relationship of adjacent carpal bones after excision and to maintain mobility of the wrist. The articular concavity that captures the capitate is more exaggerated to enhance stability. The Lunate implant has two suture holes that allow fixation of the implant to the adjacent scaphoid and triquetrium bones to provide temporary postoperative stability while a capsuloligamentous system forms around the implant. The Ascension Pyrocarbon Lunate is constructed of a high strength On-X® PyroCarbon layer deposited on a graphite substrate. The graphite is impregnated with tungsten making the Lunate implant radiopaque. The Ascension Pyrocarbon Lunate is available in 5 sizes for use in left or right applications. Device components are provided sterile in individual packaging.
The provided text describes the 510(k) summary for the Ascension® PyroCarbon Lunate, focusing on its substantial equivalence to predicate devices rather than a detailed study evaluating specific acceptance criteria for performance.
Therefore, many of the requested details about acceptance criteria, device performance metrics, study design, and ground truth establishment are not available in the provided document. The 510(k) process primarily relies on demonstrating substantial equivalence, often through comparison of design, materials, and intended use, along with basic performance testing to ensure safety.
Here's a breakdown of what can and cannot be answered based on the provided text:
1. A table of acceptance criteria and the reported device performance
Acceptance Criteria (Inferred from 510(k) Summary) | Reported Device Performance (as stated in the document) |
---|---|
Maintain relationship of adjacent carpal bones after excision | Acts as an articulating spacer to maintain the relationship of adjacent carpal bones after excision. (Device Description) |
Maintain mobility of the wrist | Maintains mobility of the wrist. (Device Description) |
Enhanced stability (articulation with capitate) | The articular concavity that captures the capitate is more exaggerated to enhance stability. (Device Description) |
Temporary postoperative stability (suture holes) | Two suture holes that allow fixation of the implant to the adjacent scaphoid and triquetrium bones to provide temporary postoperative stability. (Device Description) |
Strength and endurance adequate to ensure device safety | "Performance testing was performed on the Pyrocarbon Lunate. These test results demonstrate that the Ascension Lunate's strength and endurance are adequate to ensure device safety." (Basis of Substantial Equivalence) |
Biocompatibility and material properties similar to predicate | Made of "a high strength On-X® PyroCarbon layer deposited on a graphite substrate." (Device Description) "The Ascension Lunate and the Ascension CMC (K061451) are made of the same material." (Basis of Substantial Equivalence) |
Radiopacity (visibility on imaging) | The graphite is impregnated with tungsten making the Lunate implant radiopaque. (Device Description) |
Note: The acceptance criteria for "strength and endurance" are not explicitly quantified in terms of specific thresholds (e.g., specific load, cycles, or failure rates). The document only states that the testing demonstrated they were "adequate to ensure device safety."
2. Sample size used for the test set and the data provenance (e.g. country of origin of the data, retrospective or prospective)
This information is not available in the provided text. The document refers to "performance testing" but does not detail the nature of these tests (e.g., in vitro, animal, human clinical), the number of samples tested, or any patient data provenance.
3. Number of experts used to establish the ground truth for the test set and the qualifications of those experts (e.g. radiologist with 10 years of experience)
This information is not available. Given that the performance testing mentioned likely refers to mechanical/material testing for safety and endurance, there wouldn't typically be a "ground truth" established by clinical experts in the same way there would be for a diagnostic AI device.
4. Adjudication method (e.g. 2+1, 3+1, none) for the test set
This information is not available. Adjudication methods are typically relevant for clinical studies, especially those involving expert interpretation or subjective outcomes. The provided text does not describe clinical studies that would necessitate such methods.
5. If a multi reader multi case (MRMC) comparative effectiveness study was done, If so, what was the effect size of how much human readers improve with AI vs without AI assistance
No, a multi-reader multi-case (MRMC) comparative effectiveness study was not mentioned or implied. This type of study is specific to evaluating diagnostic or assistive AI devices where human readers (e.g., radiologists) interpret cases with and without AI assistance. The Ascension® PyroCarbon Lunate is a medical implant, not a diagnostic AI device.
6. If a standalone (i.e. algorithm only without human-in-the-loop performance) was done
This question is not applicable as the device is a medical implant, not an algorithm or AI-powered system designed for standalone performance.
7. The type of ground truth used (expert consensus, pathology, outcomes data, etc)
The "ground truth" for the performance testing mentioned in the document would likely be engineering standards and specifications for mechanical properties (e.g., strength, endurance limits, material integrity) rather than clinical ground truth (like pathology or outcomes data). The document explicitly states, "These test results demonstrate that the Ascension Lunate's strength and endurance are adequate to ensure device safety." This suggests a comparison against predefined safety thresholds or benchmarks for the material and design.
8. The sample size for the training set
This information is not applicable as there is no "training set" in the context of this device. A training set is used for machine learning models, which is not relevant for this medical implant.
9. How the ground truth for the training set was established
This information is not applicable for the same reason as above; there is no training set for this device.
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(78 days)
KWN
The Maestro™ Carpal HemiArthroplasty is indicated for use as a replacement of wrist joints disabled by pain, deformity and/or limited motion caused by:
- Non-inflammatory degenerative joint disease including osteoarthritis, traumatic arthritis and avascular necrosis
- Rheumatoid arthritis
- Revision where other devices or treatments have failed
- Scapholunate Advanced Collapse (SLAC) and other functional deformities
- Trauma, including fractures of the carpal bones
The device is intended to be implanted with bone cement.
The Maestro™ Carpal HemiArthroplasty is a three piece carpal component designed to articulate with the natural radial bone. The carpal component consists of 3 sub-components - a carpal head, a carpal plate and a capitate stem. The carpal head comes in 3 heights, standard, +2 and +4. This allows the surgeon to adjust for soft tissue laxity. Two lengths of carpal plates give the surgeon options of screw placement.
The provided text does not contain any information about acceptance criteria or a study proving that the device meets such criteria.
The document is a 510(k) summary for the Maestro™ Carpal HemiArthroplasty. It states:
- Non-Clinical Testing: "Mechanical testing has demonstrated the device's ability to perform under expected clinical conditions." However, no specific acceptance criteria, performance metrics, or study details (like sample size, methodology, or results) are provided.
- Clinical Testing: The document explicitly states: "None provided."
Therefore, I cannot provide the requested table or answer the specific questions regarding acceptance criteria, study details, sample sizes, expert involvement, or comparative effectiveness. The information is simply not present in the provided text.
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