Search Filters

Search Results

Found 1 results

510(k) Data Aggregation

    K Number
    K161211
    Date Cleared
    2016-08-29

    (123 days)

    Product Code
    Regulation Number
    880.2910
    Reference & Predicate Devices
    Predicate For
    N/A
    AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticDiagnosticis PCCP AuthorizedThirdpartyExpeditedreview
    Intended Use

    Digital Thermometer is intended to measure body temperature in axillary, oral or rectum and to be used by medical professionals in clinical and hospital environments or consumers in a home environment. It is intended for use on people of all ages.

    Device Description

    The Digital Thermometers, 1004/1005, enable easy and accurate measuring over the body temperature range. It must be used in conjunction with a disposable probe cover when measuring temperature. From the construction point of view, the digital thermometer comprises of a thermistor for temperature sensing, a reference resistor for comparison of temperature, a buzzer for sounding effect, an application specified IC for calculating, and an LCD for displaying the measured temperature reading which the thermistor contacts and senses.

    AI/ML Overview

    This document is a 510(k) Summary of Safety and Effectiveness for the Digital Thermometer, Models 1004 & 1005, manufactured by Biocare Asia Corporation Ltd. It describes the device, its intended use, comparison to a predicate device, and the non-clinical testing performed to establish substantial equivalence.

    Here's a breakdown of the requested information:

    1. Table of Acceptance Criteria and Reported Device Performance

    The device performance is primarily assessed against the standards ASTM E1112-00:2011 and EN 12470-3:2000+A1:2009.

    Acceptance Criteria (Standard)Reported Device PerformanceVerdict
    Accuracy (ASTM E1112-00:2011)
    ±0.3 °C at 33.0 °C water bath temperatureMaximum calculated error: 0.1 °CPass
    ±0.2 °C at 36.0 °C water bath temperatureMaximum calculated error: 0.1 °CPass
    ±0.1 °C at 38.0 °C water bath temperatureMaximum calculated error: 0.1 °CPass
    ±0.2 °C at 40.0 °C water bath temperatureMaximum calculated error: 0.1 °CPass
    ±0.3 °C at 42.0 °C water bath temperatureMaximum calculated error: 0.1 °CPass
    Accuracy (EN 12470-3:2000+A1:2009 - Maximum permissible errors under reference conditions)
    0.1 °C within 35.5 - 42.0 °C (ambient 18 - 28°C)Results in compliance with Subclause 6.2.3Pass
    0.2 °C outside 35.5 - 42.0 °C or ambient temperature rangeResults in compliance with Subclause 6.2.3Pass
    Drop Test (ASTM E1112-00:2011)
    Max error within specified accuracy limits for 1m dropMax calculated error: 0.1 °C at all tested temperatures (33.0-42.0 °C)Pass
    Operating Environment Test (ASTM E1112-00:2011)
    Max errors within specified accuracy limits at various temp/humidityMax calculated errors within acceptance criteria (0.1-0.2 °C)Pass
    Storage Environment Test (ASTM E1112-00:2011)
    Max errors within specified accuracy limits after storage conditioningMax calculated errors within acceptance criteria (0.1 °C)Pass
    Measuring Range (EN 12470-3:2000+A1:2009)
    Cover minimum 35.5 - 42 °C (95.9 – 109.2 °F)Test range covers 31.7 - 44.3 °CPass
    Digital Increment (EN 12470-3:2000+A1:2009)
    0.1 °C (0.1 °F)Inspected to be 0.1 °C (0.1 °F)Pass
    Time Response (EN 12470-3:2000+A1:2009)
    Display correct temperature within 60 secondsResults in compliance with Subclause 6.2.4Pass
    Maximum energy dissipation (EN 12470-3:2000+A1:2009)
    Max 2 mW on probeResults in compliance with Subclause 6.2.5Pass
    Long term stability (EN 12470-3:2000+A1:2009)
    Comply with Subclause 6.2.3 after 288 hrs at 55±2 °CResults in compliance with Subclause 6.2.6Pass
    Environmental Requirements (EN 12470-3:2000+A1:2009)
    Ambient operating range, effect of storage, thermal shock, humidity, EMC, mechanical shock, water resistance: Accuracy to comply with Subclause 6.2.3All results in compliance with relevant subclauses (6.3.1-6.3.7)Pass
    Voltage limit indication (EN 12470-3:2000+A1:2009)
    Auto visual/auditory warning for out-of-spec voltage; meet 6.2.3 accuracyResults in compliance with Subclause 6.4.1.1Pass
    Indicating unit (EN 12470-3:2000+A1:2009)
    Numerical values >= 4mm height; all segments activated for >= 1 sec on power-onNumerical values > 4mm; all segments activated for >= 1 secPass
    Functional safety test (EN 12470-3:2000+A1:2009)
    Self-testing routine with correct operation indicatedResults in compliance; refer to user manual for detailsPass
    Material (EN 12470-3:2000+A1:2009)
    Free from biological hazardsResults in compliance; refer to biocompatibility info in Section JPass
    Construction (EN 12470-3:2000+A1:2009)
    Smooth surface, tip dimensions, absence of sharp edges, water resistanceAll results in compliance with relevant subclausesPass
    Electrical safety (EN 12470-3:2000+A1:2009)
    Compliance with EN 60601-1:1990Results in compliance with Subclause 6.5Pass
    Mechanical safety (EN 12470-3:2000+A1:2009)
    No sharp ends/angles; probe smoothly roundedResults in compliance with Subclause 6.6.1Pass
    Resistance to breakage (for glass housing)Not applicable to subject device (no glass housing)NA

    2. Sample size used for the test set and the data provenance

    • Test Set (Clinical Accuracy & Repeatability): 120 samples.
    • Test Set (Lab Accuracy, Drop, Operating Environment, Storage Environment tests): The document does not explicitly state the number of devices tested for each of these bench tests, but implies multiple devices were tested to report the "maximum calculated error".
    • Data Provenance: The document does not explicitly state the country of origin or whether the data is retrospective or prospective. Given that Biocare Asia Corporation Ltd. is located in Jiangsu, China, it is likely the testing was conducted in China. The clinical accuracy tests, with "pooled clinical bias" and "pooled clinical repeatability," suggest a clinical study was performed, which would be prospective in nature. The other performance tests are bench tests.

    3. Number of experts used to establish the ground truth for the test set and the qualifications of those experts

    This section is not applicable as the device is a digital thermometer, and the ground truth for temperature measurement is established by calibrated reference standards (e.g., water baths, and for clinical accuracy, potentially reference thermometers). Experts are not typically involved in establishing the "ground truth" for physical measurements like temperature in this context.

    4. Adjudication method (e.g. 2+1, 3+1, none) for the test set

    Not applicable for a digital thermometer as ground truth is based on physical scientific measurements with calibrated equipment, not subjective expert assessment.

    5. If a multi reader multi case (MRMC) comparative effectiveness study was done, If so, what was the effect size of how much human readers improve with AI vs without AI assistance

    Not applicable. This is a digital thermometer, not an AI-powered diagnostic imaging device that involves human readers.

    6. If a standalone (i.e. algorithm only without human-in-the loop performance) was done

    This is a standalone device in the sense that it provides a temperature reading without a human interpreting an algorithm's output. The "algorithm" here is the device's internal signal processing of the thermistor input. The performance tests (e.g., accuracy against reference temperatures) evaluate the standalone performance of the device.

    7. The type of ground truth used (expert consensus, pathology, outcomes data, etc)

    The ground truth for the performance tests (accuracy, repeatability, environmental robustness) is established by calibrated reference standards (e.g., water baths at precisely controlled temperatures) as defined by the mentioned international standards (ASTM E1112-00:2011, EN 12470-3:2000+A1:2009). For clinical accuracy, it would be a comparison to a highly accurate reference thermometer.

    8. The sample size for the training set

    Not applicable. This device is not an AI/machine learning model that requires a training set. It is a traditional electronic device based on physical principles.

    9. How the ground truth for the training set was established

    Not applicable, as there is no training set for this type of device.

    Ask a Question

    Ask a specific question about this device

    Page 1 of 1