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510(k) Data Aggregation

    K Number
    K093796
    Manufacturer
    Date Cleared
    2010-02-26

    (77 days)

    Product Code
    Regulation Number
    876.5630
    Reference & Predicate Devices
    Predicate For
    AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticDiagnosticis PCCP AuthorizedThirdpartyExpeditedreview
    Intended Use

    The Asept Peritoneal Drainage System is indicated for periodic drainage of recurrent and symptomatic malignant ascites. The catheter is intended for long term access of the peritoneal cavity in order to relieve symptoms such as dyspnea.

    Device Description

    The Asept Peritoneal Drainage System is a tunneled, indwelling catheter used to drain accumulated fluid from the abdomen. The catheler is implanted in the patient's peritoneal cavity enabling the patient to perform periodic perioneal drainage at home or hospital. The primary components of the system are the Asept indwelling Peritoneal Catheter and the Asept Drainage Kit. The proximal end of the indwelling catheter has a valve that prevents fluid or air from moving in or out of the peritoneal space until the valve is breached. The valve can be breached by the Asept Peritoneal Drainage catheter connected to wall suction or pleurovac or vacuum bottles. The Asept Peritoneal Drainage System provides patients with a convenient way to relieve malignant ascites symploms at home.

    AI/ML Overview

    The provided text is a 510(k) summary for the "Asept Peritoneal Drainage System." It focuses on demonstrating substantial equivalence to a predicate device through in vitro testing, rather than presenting a study to prove acceptance criteria for an AI/ML powered device.

    Therefore, many of the requested sections related to acceptance criteria, ground truth, expert involvement, and AI performance metrics are not applicable to this document. The device described is a physical medical device (a drainage system) and not a software algorithm that would have "acceptance criteria" in the way associated with AI/ML performance.

    Here's a breakdown of what can be extracted and what is not applicable:

    1. A table of acceptance criteria and the reported device performance:

    Since this is a physical device submission focused on in vitro testing to demonstrate substantial equivalence, the "acceptance criteria" are implied by the standards and the performance of the predicate device. The document states:

    Acceptance Criteria (Implied by standard and predicate)Reported Device Performance
    Leakage performance (per BS EN 1618-1997)Met
    Flow rate performance (per BS EN 1618-1997)Met
    Tensile strength performance (per BS EN 1618-1997)Met
    Corrosion resistance (per BS EN 1618-1997)Met
    Biocompatibility (per ISO 10993)Met (or identical to legally marketed devices)

    2. Sample sized used for the test set and the data provenance (e.g. country of origin of the data, retrospective or prospective):

    • Sample size: Not explicitly stated for each in vitro test, but implied to be sufficient for the tests mentioned by the standard BS EN 1618-1997.
    • Data provenance: Not applicable. The testing was in vitro (laboratory-based) on the device itself, not on patient data.

    3. Number of experts used to establish the ground truth for the test set and the qualifications of those experts (e.g. radiologist with 10 years of experience):

    • Not Applicable: This pertains to clinical studies or expert review of data, neither of which were performed. The "ground truth" for in vitro testing is defined by the physical or chemical properties measured.

    4. Adjudication method (e.g. 2+1, 3+1, none) for the test set:

    • Not Applicable: Adjudication is a process for resolving discrepancies in expert ratings or clinical outcomes, which did not occur here.

    5. If a multi reader multi case (MRMC) comparative effectiveness study was done, If so, what was the effect size of how much human readers improve with AI vs without AI assistance:

    • Not Applicable: This is an AI/ML specific study type, and the device is a physical drainage system.

    6. If a standalone (i.e. algorithm only without human-in-the-loop performance) was done:

    • Not Applicable: This refers to AI/ML algorithm performance.

    7. The type of ground truth used (expert consensus, pathology, outcomes data, etc):

    • In vitro measurements: The ground truth for the in vitro tests (leakage, flow rate, tensile strength, corrosion, biocompatibility) would be based on the established scientific and engineering principles, measurement instruments, and reference standards defined by the BS EN 1618-1997 and ISO 10993 standards.

    8. The sample size for the training set:

    • Not Applicable: There is no "training set" as this is not an AI/ML device.

    9. How the ground truth for the training set was established:

    • Not Applicable: There is no "training set" as this is not an AI/ML device.

    Summary of what the document does say about meeting criteria:

    The document states, "In vitro testing was performed on the Asept Peritoneal Drainage System to assure reliable design and performance in accordance with BS EN 1618-1997. Testing includes leakage, flow rate, tensile strength, and corrosion." It also mentions, "Materials used in the Asept Peritoneal Drainage System meet the requirements of ISO 10993 or Identical to legally marketed devices."

    The key takeaway is that the device demonstrated safety and effectiveness through in vitro testing and comparison to legally marketed predicate devices, not through clinical trials or AI/ML performance studies.

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