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510(k) Data Aggregation
(67 days)
Supria True64 Whole-Body X-Ray CT System
The Supria True64 System is indicated for head, whole body, and vascular X-ray Computed Tomography applications in patients of all ages. The images can be acquired in either axial, helical, or dynamic modes. The volume datasets acquired by the Supria can be post processed by the system to provide additional information. Post processing capabilities included in the Supria software include CT angiography (CTA), Multi-planar reconstruction (MPR) and volume rendering. Volume datasets acquired by the Supria can be transferred to external devices via a DICOM standard interface. The guideShot Option adds a remote in-room display and controls to support interventional imaging. The device output can provide an aid to diagnosis when used by a qualified physician.
The Supria True64 is a multi-slice computed tomography system designed to perform multi-slice CT scanning supported by 64-detector technology. The system allows optimum clinical applications ranging from routine exams in response to the diversified circumstances in imaging whole body regions.
The device in question is the Supria True64 Whole-body X-ray CT System, intended for head, whole body, and vascular X-ray Computed Tomography applications in patients of all ages. This 510(k) submission (K183291) focuses on comparing it to the legally marketed predicate device, Supria True64 Whole-body X-ray CT System (K171738), particularly highlighting the addition of an ECG Prospective Scan (Axial) feature.
1. Table of Acceptance Criteria and Reported Device Performance:
The document does not explicitly present a table of "acceptance criteria" in the typical sense of quantitative targets for clinical endpoints (e.g., sensitivity, specificity for a diagnostic algorithm). Instead, the acceptance criteria are implicitly defined by conformance to regulatory standards and demonstration of substantial equivalence to a predicate device, particularly regarding physical and performance characteristics and the new ECG Prospective Scan feature.
Acceptance Criteria Category | Specific Criteria / Test | Reported Device Performance (Supria True64 with ECG Prospective Scan) |
---|---|---|
Substantial Equivalence to Predicate | All technological characteristics (Gantry, Detector, X-ray Tube, Generator, Patient Table, Display, Image Storage, Scanning, Reconstruction, Performance, Dose Controls, Dose Displays, Features) are comparable to K171738, except for the new ECG Prospective Scan feature. | All characteristics were determined to be substantially equivalent to the predicate (K171738), except for the addition of ECG Prospective Scan (Axial). |
New Feature Performance (ECG Prospective Scan) | X-ray synchronization with ECG trigger signal and acquisition of synchronized images. | Performance tests confirmed that the X-ray was in synchronization with the ECG trigger and the acquired images. Results confirmed images synchronized with ECG R-wave signal can be acquired. |
Non-Clinical Performance | Conformance to requirements for Dose Profile, Noise, Mean CT number and Uniformity, Spatial Resolution, Tomographic Section Thickness and Sensitivity Profile, Tomographic Plane Location, and CT dose index. | Complies with all applicable requirements. The addition of ECG Prospective Scan (Axial) does not impact these results. |
Regulatory Standards Compliance | Conformance to AAMI ANSI ES60601-1, IEC 60601-1-2, IEC 60601-1-3, IEC 60601-2-44, NEMA XR 25, NEMA XR26, IEC 62304. | The system is in conformance with the applicable parts of all listed standards. |
Safety and Effectiveness | No new hazards introduced, all risks sufficiently mitigated, overall residual risks acceptable. | Risk analysis demonstrated that all risks are sufficiently mitigated, no new risks are introduced, and overall residual risks are acceptable. Bench tests and user validation confirmed safety and effectiveness comparable to the predicate. |
2. Sample Size Used for the Test Set and Data Provenance:
The document explicitly states: "Validation Testing - Clinical: None required".
This implies that no dedicated clinical test set (i.e., patient data) was used for proving the performance of the modified device (specifically the ECG Prospective Scan feature). The assessment primarily relied on bench testing and comparison to the predicate device's established performance. Therefore, there is no sample size for a clinical test set, nor specific data provenance (country of origin, retrospective/prospective) for such a set discussed.
3. Number of Experts Used to Establish Ground Truth and Qualifications:
Since no clinical testing was performed and the evaluation was based on non-clinical performance and substantial equivalence to a predicate, there were no experts used to establish ground truth for a clinical test set. The "ground truth" for the non-clinical tests would be defined by engineering specifications and physical measurements, rather than clinical expert consensus.
4. Adjudication Method for the Test Set:
Given that no clinical test set was used, there was no adjudication method applied. The evaluation was based on conformance to engineering specifications and regulatory standards in bench testing.
5. If a Multi Reader Multi Case (MRMC) Comparative Effectiveness Study was done:
No MRMC comparative effectiveness study was done or reported. The submission explicitly states "Clinical: None required" for validation testing. Therefore, there is no reported effect size of how much human readers improve with AI vs. without AI assistance, as AI assistance is not the primary subject of this submission, nor is a reader study presented.
6. If a standalone (i.e. algorithm only without human-in-the-loop performance) was done:
Yes, a standalone performance evaluation was conducted, in the sense that non-clinical bench tests were performed on the device itself.
- "Validation Testing - Bench" was conducted. The report states: "Based on the results of the ECG Prospective Scan Performance Testing Report contained in Verification and Validation Documentation of Section 9, Hitachi judged that Supria True64 with ECG Prospective Scan (Axial) performs to specifications."
- "ECG Prospective Scan feature was subject to performance tests, which confirmed that the X-ray was in synchronization with the ECG trigger and the acquired images. The results confirmed that images which are synchronized with ECG R-wave signal can be acquired by using ECG Prospective Scan."
These tests evaluate the intrinsic technical performance of the device's new feature, independent of a human operator's interpretation, making it akin to a standalone performance assessment for that specific function.
7. The type of ground truth used:
For the non-clinical bench testing, the ground truth was based on engineering specifications and physical validation of the device's functionality, particularly the synchronization of the X-ray with the ECG trigger and the resulting image acquisition. For the substantial equivalence argument, the ground truth was the established performance and safety of the predicate device (Supria True64 K171738) and compliance with recognized industry standards.
8. The sample size for the training set:
Not applicable. This submission describes a hardware device (CT system) and a software feature (ECG Prospective Scan) that is a modification to an existing cleared device. It is not an AI/ML algorithm that requires a "training set" in the computational sense. The "training" for such a system would involve engineering design and calibration, not data-driven model training.
9. How the ground truth for the training set was established:
Not applicable. As explained above, there is no AI/ML training set in this context. The "ground truth" for developing and calibrating such a CT system and its features would be based on established physics, engineering principles, and phantom measurements to ensure accurate imaging and synchronization.
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(67 days)
Supria True64
The Supria True64 system is indicated for head, whole body, and vascular X-ray Computed Tomography applications in patients of all ages. The images can be acquired in either axial, helical, or dynamic modes.
The volume datasets acquired by the Supria can be post processed by the system to provide additional information. Post processing capabilities included in the Supria software include CT angiography (CTA), Multi-planar reconstruction (MPR) and volume rendering.
Volume datasets acquired by the Supria can be transferred to external devices via a DICOM standard interface.
The guideShot Option adds a remote in-room display and controls to support interventional imaging. The device output can provide an aid to diagnosis when used by a qualified physician.
The Supria True64 is a multi-slice computed tomography system designed to perform multi-slice CT scanning supported by 64-detector technology. The system allows optimum clinical applications ranging from routine exams in response to the diversified circumstances in imaging whole body regions.
The Supria True64 system uses 64-slice CT technology, where the X-ray tube and detector assemblies are mounted on a frame that rotates continuously around the patient using slip ring technology. The solid-state detector assembly design collects up to 64 slices of data simultaneously. The X-ray sub-system features a high frequency generator. X-ray tube, and collimation system that produces a fan beam X-ray output. The system can operate in a helical (spiral) scan mode where the patient table moves during scanning. As the X-ray tube/detector assembly rotates around the patient, data is collected at multiple angles.
The collected data is then reconstructed into cross-sectional images by a high-speed reconstruction sub-system. The images are displayed on a Computer Workstation, stored, printed, and archived as required. The workstation is based on current PC technology using the Windows™ operating system.
The Supria True64 system consists of a Gantry, Operator's Workstation, Patient Table, High-Frequency X-ray Generator, and accessories.
Here's an analysis of the acceptance criteria and the study that proves the device meets them, based on the provided text:
Important Note: This submission is a 510(k) premarket notification for a new version of an existing device (Supria True64 CT system). The primary goal of a 510(k) is to demonstrate substantial equivalence to a previously legally marketed device (predicate device), not necessarily to establish novel clinical efficacy or new performance benchmarks against a specific disease. Therefore, the "acceptance criteria" here are largely focused on maintaining equivalent performance to the predicate and adhering to relevant standards for CT systems. The studies are primarily to confirm this equivalence.
1. Table of Acceptance Criteria and Reported Device Performance
The document does not explicitly state "acceptance criteria" in a numerical or target-based fashion for all parameters. Instead, it relies heavily on demonstrating that the Supria True64's performance is "similar to" or "comparable to" the predicate device (HITACHI SUPRIA Whole-body X-ray CT System Phase 3, K163528) and complies with relevant industry standards.
Here's a table summarizing the implicit acceptance criteria and reported performance, derived from the "Performance Comparison" and "Technological Characteristic Differences" sections:
Testing Type / Characteristic | Implicit Acceptance Criteria | Reported Device Performance (Supria True64) |
---|---|---|
Bench Validation Testing | No change / Substantial equivalence to predicate for specified parameters | "No change about the following performance: Dose Profile, Noise, Mean CT number and Uniformity, Spatial Resolution, Tomographic Section Thickness and Sensitivity Profile, Tomographic Plane Location, CT dose index." |
Dose Profile | Equivalent to predicate | Equivalent to predicate (implied, as "no change") |
Noise | Equivalent to predicate | Equivalent to predicate |
Mean CT number & Uniformity | Equivalent to predicate | Equivalent to predicate |
Spatial Resolution | Equivalent to predicate; 0.35 mm (high-contrast) | 0.35 mm (high-contrast); Equivalent to predicate |
Tomographic Section Thickness | Equivalent to predicate | Equivalent to predicate |
Sensitivity Profile | Equivalent to predicate | Equivalent to predicate |
Tomographic Plane Location | Equivalent to predicate | Equivalent to predicate |
CT dose index | Equivalent to predicate | Equivalent to predicate |
Low-contrast resolution | 2.5 mm @ 0.25% at |
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