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510(k) Data Aggregation

    K Number
    K171391
    Manufacturer
    Date Cleared
    2018-01-26

    (260 days)

    Product Code
    Regulation Number
    878.4400
    Reference & Predicate Devices
    Why did this record match?
    Device Name :

    Stryker 90-S Max SERFAS Energy Probe

    AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticDiagnosticis PCCP AuthorizedThirdpartyExpeditedreview
    Intended Use

    The Stryker SERFAS 90-S Max electrosurgical probe is indicated for resection, ablation, and coagulation of soft tissue and hemostasis of blood vessels in orthopedic and arthroscopic procedures of joints such as the knee, shoulder, elbow, hip, ankle, and wrist.

    Device Description

    The Stryker SERFAS 90-S Max electrosurgical probe (hereafter referred to as "Proposed device") is an accessory to the SERFAS Energy System, marketed through K041810 and K160050, and the Crossfire Arthroscopy System, marketed through K071859, which is intended for resection, ablation, and coagulation of soft tissue via radiofrequency (RF) ablation. RF ablation probes are the main tool used in most arthroscopic procedures for the removal of tissue and the coagulation of bleeding vessels. The Proposed device is a disposable single-use electrosurgical device provided sterile via Ethylene Oxide sterilization.

    AI/ML Overview

    The provided text describes a 510(k) premarket notification for a medical device, the Stryker® SERFAS 90-S Max Electrosurgical Probe. The document focuses on demonstrating substantial equivalence to a predicate device through performance testing.

    Here's an analysis of the acceptance criteria and the study that proves the device meets them, based on the provided text:

    1. A table of acceptance criteria and the reported device performance:

    The document lists several performance tests and states that the device "Pass"ed each one. While specific numerical acceptance criteria are not explicitly detailed in the table, the "Description" column implies the criteria (e.g., "Determines if a probe can last its full lifetime without failure," "Determines if the probe tip can withstand normal and side force"). The reported device performance is "Pass" for all tests.

    Test NameDescriptionAcceptance Criteria (Implied)Reported Device Performance
    Aggressive UseDetermines if a probe can last its full lifetime without
    failureProbe lasts its full lifetime without failurePass
    Tip CantileverDetermines if the probe tip can withstand the normal and
    side forceProbe tip withstands normal and side forcePass
    Torsion in a SlotDetermines if the probe tip can withstand torsional forcesProbe tip withstands torsional forcesPass
    Bending MomentVerifies failure mode while probe is used in prying
    mannerProbe performs as expected during prying (no premature failure)Pass
    ImpactDetermines a probe can survive an impact of a hard objectProbe survives impact of a hard objectPass
    Electrode PullDetermines the force at which the electrode is pulled out of
    the probe tip assemblyElectrode remains assembled above a specified pull forcePass
    HeatDetermines if the probe tip can withstand extreme
    temperaturesProbe tip withstands extreme temperaturesPass
    Captured TipDetermines strength of probe tip assemblyProbe tip assembly meets specified strength requirementsPass
    LeakDetermines if probe will allow leakage.Probe does not allow leakagePass
    Heat ShrinkDetermines mechanical strength of heat shrinkHeat shrink meets specified mechanical strengthPass
    Mechanical ForceDetermines if the probe can withstand representative
    compressive force on shaftProbe withstands representative compressive force on shaftPass
    Shaft CompressionDetermines if the probe can withstand representative
    compressive force on shaftProbe withstands representative compressive force on shaftPass
    Thermal DamageDetermines the thermal effect on tissue of the proposed
    device compared to the reference device.Thermal effect on tissue comparable to reference devicePass

    2. Sample sized used for the test set and the data provenance:

    The document mentions "Bench performance testing" but does not specify the sample size used for each test. It also does not mention the data provenance (e.g., country of origin, retrospective or prospective).

    3. Number of experts used to establish the ground truth for the test set and the qualifications of those experts:

    This information is not provided in the document. The tests described are primarily physical/mechanical performance tests, not clinical evaluations that would typically involve expert ground truth establishment.

    4. Adjudication method (e.g. 2+1, 3+1, none) for the test set:

    This information is not provided as the tests are objective physical/mechanical measurements, not subjective evaluations requiring adjudication.

    5. If a multi reader multi case (MRMC) comparative effectiveness study was done, If so, what was the effect size of how much human readers improve with AI vs without AI assistance:

    This is not applicable to this device. The Stryker® SERFAS 90-S Max Electrosurgical Probe is a physical electro-surgical instrument, not an AI-powered diagnostic or assistive tool for human "readers" (e.g., radiologists). Therefore, an MRMC study related to AI assistance would not be relevant.

    6. If a standalone (i.e. algorithm only without human-in-the loop performance) was done:

    This is not applicable to this device, as it is a physical surgical probe, not an algorithm.

    7. The type of ground truth used (expert consensus, pathology, outcomes data, etc):

    For the performance tests listed, the "ground truth" would be established by engineering specifications, physical measurements against those specifications, and comparison to the predicate/reference device's performance (e.g., for thermal damage). It's not a ground truth derived from expert consensus, pathology, or outcomes data in the typical sense applied to diagnostic devices.

    8. The sample size for the training set:

    This is not applicable. This document describes a physical medical device and its performance testing, not an AI/algorithm-based device that would require training data.

    9. How the ground truth for the training set was established:

    This is not applicable for the same reason as point 8.

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