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510(k) Data Aggregation

    K Number
    K981711
    Manufacturer
    Date Cleared
    1998-09-30

    (156 days)

    Product Code
    Regulation Number
    864.5425
    Reference & Predicate Devices
    Predicate For
    N/A
    AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticDiagnosticis PCCP AuthorizedThirdpartyExpeditedreview
    Intended Use

    The intended use of the Sysmex® CA-500 Series is as a compact, fully automated, computerized blood plasma coagulation analyzer for in vitro diagnostic use in clinical laboratories.

    The instrument uses citrated human plasma to perform the following parameters and calculated parameters:

    Clotting Analysis Parameters

    • Prothrombin Time (PT) .
    • Activated Partial Thromboplastin Time (APTT) .
    • Fibrinogen (Clauss) .
    • Thrombin Time .

    Chromogenic Analysis Parameters

    • Antithrombin III ●
      Calculated Parameters
    • PT Ratio .
    • PT INR .
    • Derived Fibrinogen .
    Device Description

    The CA-500 is substantially equivalent in intended use and technological characteristics to its predecessor, the CA-6000 analyzer. Both instruments are manufactured by TOA Medical Electronics, CO, Ltd., Kobe, Japan. The CA-6000 analyzer was described in details under Document Control No. K964139. The Sysmex® CA-500 is intended for use as an automated blood plasma coagulation analyzer.

    AI/ML Overview

    Here's a summary of the acceptance criteria and study details for the Sysmex® Automated Coagulation Analyzer CA-500, based on the provided text:

    1. A table of acceptance criteria and the reported device performance

    The document does not explicitly state pre-defined acceptance criteria (e.g., target ranges for coefficient of correlation or regression coefficients). Instead, it presents the results of a correlation study between the proposed device (CA-500) and its predicate device (CA-6000) as evidence of substantial equivalence. The reported device performance is indicated by the Coefficient of Correlation (r) and the Regression Equation (Y = mX + c) for various coagulation tests. High correlation coefficients and regression equations close to Y=X (slope near 1, intercept near 0) indicate good agreement.

    TestSample Number (n)Coefficient of Correlation (r)Regression Equation
    Prothrombin Time (Dade® Innovin®, seconds)1110.991Y = 0.98X + 0.3
    Prothrombin Time (Dade® Innovin®, INR)1110.991Y = 0.99X + 0.03
    Derived Fibrinogen (Dade® Innovin®)1040.983Y = 0.78X + 31.2
    Prothrombin Time (Dade® Thromboplastin C Plus, seconds)1310.997Y = 1.00X + 0.02
    Prothrombin Time (Dade® Thromboplastin C Plus, INR)1310.997Y = 1.00X + 0.01
    Derived Fibrinogen (Dade® Thromboplastin C Plus)1310.979Y = 0.92X + 20.2
    Prothrombin Time (Thromborel® S, seconds)1190.990Y = 0.99X + 0.2
    Prothrombin Time (Thromborel® S, INR)1190.989Y = 1.00X + 0.01
    Derived Fibrinogen (Thromborel® S)1150.985Y = 0.86X + 29.2
    Activated Partial Thromboplastin Time (Dade® Actin®)1140.997Y = 1.00X - 0.3
    Activated Partial Thromboplastin Time (Dade® Actin® FSL)1160.997Y = 1.01 X - 0.01
    Activated Partial Thromboplastin Time (Pathromtin® SL)1140.996Y = 0.98X + 1.0
    Fibrinogen (Clauss)1190.989Y = 0.95X + 20.3
    Thrombin Time1280.806Y = 0.54X + 9.8
    Antithrombin III1090.927Y = 0.91X + 10.8

    2. Sample size used for the test set and the data provenance

    • Sample Size for Test Set: Varies by assay, ranging from 104 to 131 samples (as shown in the table above under "Sample Number (n)").
    • Data Provenance: The studies were performed "in house" by Dade Behring Inc. The samples included "apparently healthy individuals and from patients with different pathological conditions." The country of origin for the data is not explicitly stated, but Dade Behring Inc. is located in Miami, FL, USA. The study is retrospective in the sense that the data was collected and then analyzed to compare the two devices.

    3. Number of experts used to establish the ground truth for the test set and the qualifications of those experts

    This information is not provided in the document. The study compares the performance of a new automated analyzer (CA-500) against a predicate automated analyzer (CA-6000), rather than against a human expert or gold standard like pathology in the context of image analysis. Therefore, the concept of "experts establishing ground truth" as it would apply to diagnostic imaging, for instance, isn't directly relevant here. The predicate device's results are considered the "truth" for comparison.

    4. Adjudication method for the test set

    This information is not provided and is not applicable in this type of device comparison study. Adjudication methods are typically used when human interpretation is involved and discrepancies need to be resolved. Here, the comparison is between two automated instruments.

    5. If a multi-reader multi-case (MRMC) comparative effectiveness study was done, If so, what was the effect size of how much human readers improve with AI vs without AI assistance

    There was no MRMC comparative effectiveness study and no human readers or AI assistance are mentioned. This study is focused on the analytical performance of an automated coagulation analyzer compared to another automated analyzer, not the impact on human clinicians' diagnostic abilities.

    6. If a standalone (i.e., algorithm only without human-in-the-loop performance) was done

    Yes, the study is essentially a standalone performance study of the Sysmex® Automated Coagulation Analyzer CA-500. It measures the device's output against the predicate device's output, without human intervention in the result generation or interpretation process of the devices themselves.

    7. The type of ground truth used (expert consensus, pathology, outcomes data, etc.)

    The "ground truth" in this context is the results obtained from the predicate device, the Sysmex® CA-6000 analyzer. The study aims to demonstrate substantial equivalence by showing a strong correlation between the measurements of the proposed device and the predicate device.

    8. The sample size for the training set

    This information is not provided and is not applicable for this type of medical device submission. The CA-500 is an automated analyzer, and the results presented are from a validation study comparing its performance to a predicate device, not from an AI model that requires a training set.

    9. How the ground truth for the training set was established

    This information is not provided and is not applicable, as there is no mention of a "training set" for an AI model.

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