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510(k) Data Aggregation

    K Number
    K131092
    Date Cleared
    2013-06-24

    (67 days)

    Product Code
    Regulation Number
    870.4875
    Reference & Predicate Devices
    Why did this record match?
    Device Name :

    STEALTH 360 ORBITAL PAD SYSTEM

    AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticDiagnosticis PCCP AuthorizedThirdpartyExpeditedreview
    Intended Use

    The Stealth 360° Orbital PAD System is a percutaneous orbital atherectomy system indicated for use as therapy in patients with occlusive atherosclerotic disease in peripheral arteries and who are acceptable candidates for percutaneous transluminal atherectomy.

    The OAS supports removal of stenotic material from artificial arteriovenous dialysis fistulae (AV shunt). The OAS is a percutaneous orbital atherectomy system indicated as a therapy in patients with occluded hemodialysis grafts who are acceptable candidates for percutaneous transluminal angioplasty.

    Device Description

    The Stealth 360° Orbital PAD System is an orbital atherectomy system (OAS) that is intended for use in the treatment of peripheral arteries and A-V graft (shunt) stenosis.

    The OAS provides a method of removing stenotic material from peripheral arteries and A-V grafts. The Stealth 360° uses an electrically driven shaft to apply a diamond coated, eccentrically rotating surface to ablate stenotic material. The stenotic particles that are removed are small enough to be absorbed by the body.

    The Stealth 360° Orbital PAD System consists of the following components:

      1. Orbital Atherectomy Device (OAD)
      1. Atherectomy Guide Wire
      1. Saline Infusion Pump (SIP)
      1. Atherectomy Lubricant (e.g. ViperSlide)
    AI/ML Overview

    Here's an analysis of the provided text regarding the acceptance criteria and supporting study for the Stealth 360° Orbital PAD System:

    1. Table of Acceptance Criteria and Reported Device Performance

    Acceptance Criteria CategoryReported Device Performance (as per 510(k) Summary)
    Mechanical/Physical Performance"All test results demonstrate that the materials chosen, the manufacturing process, and the design utilized for the Stealth 360° Orbital PAD System met the established specifications necessary for consistent performance during its intended use." Specific tests include:
    • Life/Stall Testing
    • Orbit Testing
    • Switch Logic/End of Life Testing
    • Distribution Testing
    • Shelf Life Testing |
      | Biocompatibility | "ISO MEM Elution Assay"
      "ISO Intracutaneous Reactivity Test" |
      | Electrical Safety | "Electrical Safety Testing" |
      | Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC) | "Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC) Testing" |
      | Software/Firmware Performance | "Firmware testing: Modular, Integration, Functional" |
      | Overall Equivalence | "The Stealth 360° Orbital PAD System with the CSI developed PCBA met all predetermined acceptance criteria of design verification and validation testing as specified by applicable standards, test protocols, and/or customer inputs. Testing results demonstrate that the Stealth 360° Orbital PAD System with the CSI developed PCBA is substantially equivalent to the legally marketed predicate device and does not raise any new safety or effectiveness questions." |

    2. Sample Size Used for the Test Set and Data Provenance

    The provided 510(k) summary focuses on performance bench testing rather than clinical study data involving human subjects or extensive retrospective/prospective data. Therefore, the concept of "test set sample size" in the context of patients/data provenance as typically understood for AI/diagnostic devices is not directly applicable here.

    • Sample Size: Not explicitly stated in terms of individual devices tested for each bench test, but implied to be sufficient for each specific test mentioned (e.g., "Life/Stall Testing," "Orbit Testing"). These would likely involve a statistically relevant number of devices or components to demonstrate reliability and performance metrics, but the exact number isn't quantified in the summary.
    • Data Provenance: This relates to bench testing performed by the manufacturer, Cardiovascular Systems, Inc. The data is thus internal, from a controlled environment, rather than clinical patient data from specific countries. It is prospective in the sense that the tests were designed and executed to verify the modified device's performance against pre-defined criteria.

    3. Number of Experts Used to Establish Ground Truth for the Test Set and Qualifications

    • Not applicable. This device is a mechanical atherectomy system, and the "testing" described is bench testing of physical, electrical, and firmware components, along with biocompatibility tests. The "ground truth" for these tests is established by engineering specifications, international standards (e.g., ISO), and functional requirements, not by expert interpretation of medical images or patient outcomes.

    4. Adjudication Method for the Test Set

    • Not applicable. As the testing involves objective, quantifiable bench tests (e.g., electrical measurements, mechanical endurance, orbital rotation, elution assays), there is no need for expert adjudication in the way it would be applied to subjective clinical evaluations or image interpretations. Test results are compared directly against pre-defined acceptance limits.

    5. If a Multi-Reader Multi-Case (MRMC) Comparative Effectiveness Study was Done

    • No. An MRMC study is relevant for diagnostic devices, particularly those involving human readers interpreting outputs (e.g., radiologists reading images with or without AI assistance). This 510(k) is for a mechanical surgical device and its modification. Clinical effectiveness is typically established via larger clinical trials, not solely MRMC studies, although this 510(k) relies on substantial equivalence primarily through bench testing. The summary does not provide any information about human readers or their improvement with AI assistance.

    6. If a Standalone (Algorithm Only Without Human-in-the-Loop Performance) Study was Done

    • Not applicable. This device is a mechanical and electrical system, not an AI algorithm. Its performance is inherent to its design and manufacturing, and while it has "firmware," it doesn't function as a standalone diagnostic algorithm in the way this question implies for AI or software as a medical device. Its operation is always "human-in-the-loop" as it's a surgical tool operated by a physician.

    7. The Type of Ground Truth Used

    • For the bench tests: Engineering specifications, design requirements, and compliance with recognized industry standards (e.g., ISO for biocompatibility, electrical safety standards) serve as the "ground truth." For example, a "Life/Stall Test" would have an established number of cycles or operating hours the device must withstand before failure, and passing this threshold is the "ground truth."

    8. The Sample Size for the Training Set

    • Not applicable. This device does not use a "training set" in the context of machine learning. The design and validation are based on traditional engineering principles, physical testing, and prior knowledge of the predicate device.

    9. How the Ground Truth for the Training Set Was Established

    • Not applicable. As there is no training set, this question is not relevant.
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    K Number
    K122987
    Date Cleared
    2012-10-25

    (29 days)

    Product Code
    Regulation Number
    870.4875
    Reference & Predicate Devices
    Why did this record match?
    Device Name :

    STEALTH 360 ORBITAL PAD SYSTEM

    AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticDiagnosticis PCCP AuthorizedThirdpartyExpeditedreview
    Intended Use

    The Stealth 360° Orbital PAD System is a percutaneous orbital atherectomy system indicated for use as therapy in patients with occlusive atherosclerotic disease in peripheral arteries and who are acceptable candidates for percutaneous transluminal atherectomy.

    The OAS supports removal of stenotic material from artificial arteriovenous dialysis fistulae (AV shunt). The OAS is a percutaneous orbital atherectorny system indicated as a therapy in patients with occluded hemodialysis grafts who are acceptable candidates for percutaneous transluminal angioplasty.

    Device Description

    The Stealth 360° Orbital PAD System is an orbital atherectomy system (OAS) that is intended for use in the treatment of peripheral arteries and A-V graft (shunt) stenosis.

    The OAS provides a method of removing stenotic material from peripheral arteries and A-V grafts. The Stealth 360° uses an electrically driven shaft to apply a diamond coated, eccentrically rotating surface to ablate stenotic material. The stenotic particles that are removed are small enough to be absorbed by the body.

    The Stealth 360° Orbital PAD System consists of the following components:

      1. Orbital atherectomy device (OAD)
      1. Atherectomy guide wire
      1. Externally operated saline pump
      1. Atherectomy Lubricant (e.g. ViperSlide)
    AI/ML Overview

    The provided text describes the regulatory clearance of the Stealth 360° Orbital PAD System and mentions performance data used to support its substantial equivalence to a predicate device. However, it does not contain the requested information regarding acceptance criteria, a detailed study proving the device meets those criteria, or specific performance metrics in the format requested.

    The submission is for a modification to an existing device where the "crown blanks" will be molded instead of machined. The primary goal of the submission is to demonstrate that this modified device is substantially equivalent to the predicate device (K110389, also the Stealth 360° Orbital PAD System).

    Here's an analysis based on the provided text, highlighting what is missing for each requested point:

    1. A table of acceptance criteria and the reported device performance

    • Missing. The document states that "performance bench testing" was conducted, specifically "Life/Stall Testing" and "Orbit Testing," to confirm performance characteristics compared to the predicate device. However, it does not provide specific acceptance criteria (e.g., "device must operate for X hours without failure") nor report any quantitative device performance metrics from these tests. It only states that the testing "demonstrate[s] that the modified Stealth 360° Orbital PAD System is as safe and effective as the predicate device."

    2. Sample sized used for the test set and the data provenance (e.g. country of origin of the data, retrospective or prospective)

    • Missing. No information on sample sizes for any test sets is provided. The tests mentioned ("Life/Stall Testing" and "Orbit Testing") appear to be bench tests, not clinical studies on human subjects. Therefore, data provenance related to human subjects (country, retrospective/prospective) is not applicable or provided.

    3. Number of experts used to establish the ground truth for the test set and the qualifications of those experts (e.g. radiologist with 10 years of experience)

    • Missing. This information is relevant for studies involving expert review or interpretation, typically in diagnostic or imaging devices. This document describes an atherectomy device and physical bench testing, not a study requiring expert ground truth establishment in this manner.

    4. Adjudication method (e.g. 2+1, 3+1, none) for the test set

    • Missing. As above, this is not applicable for the type of bench testing described.

    5. If a multi-reader multi-case (MRMC) comparative effectiveness study was done, If so, what was the effect size of how much human readers improve with AI vs without AI assistance

    • Missing. This type of study is completely unrelated to the device described (an atherectomy system) and the type of testing performed (bench testing for substantial equivalence of a manufacturing change). This question is typically relevant for AI-powered diagnostic tools.

    6. If a standalone (i.e. algorithm only without human-in-the-loop performance) was done

    • Missing. This is also irrelevant to the device and testing described. The Stealth 360° Orbital PAD System is a mechanical atherectomy device, not an algorithm.

    7. The type of ground truth used (expert consensus, pathology, outcomes data, etc)

    • Missing. For the "Life/Stall Testing" and "Orbit Testing," the "ground truth" would likely be engineering specifications or performance baselines established by the predicate device's performance. However, these specific "ground truths" or benchmarks are not detailed.

    8. The sample size for the training set

    • Missing. There is no mention of a "training set" as this is not an AI/machine learning device.

    9. How the ground truth for the training set was established

    • Missing. This is also irrelevant as there is no "training set."

    In summary, the provided 510(k) summary focuses on demonstrating substantial equivalence through bench testing to a predicate device, primarily to address a manufacturing change (molded vs. machined crown blanks). It does not provide the detailed study results, acceptance criteria, or expert review/AI-related information requested.

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    K Number
    K111388
    Date Cleared
    2011-07-26

    (70 days)

    Product Code
    Regulation Number
    870.4875
    Reference & Predicate Devices
    Why did this record match?
    Device Name :

    DIAMONDBACK 360* ORBITAL ATHERECTOMY SYSTEM, STEALTH 360* ORBITAL PAD SYSTEM

    AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticDiagnosticis PCCP AuthorizedThirdpartyExpeditedreview
    Intended Use

    The Diamondback 360° Orbital Atherectomy System is a percutaneous orbital atherectomy system indicated for use as therapy in patients with occlusive atherosclerotic disease in peripheral arteries and who are acceptable candidates for percutaneous transluminal atherectomy.

    The OAS supports removal of stenotic material from artificial arteriovenous dialysis fistulae (AV shunt). The OAS is a percutaneous orbital atherectomy system indicated as a therapy in patients with occluded hemodialysis grafts who are acceptable candidates for percutaneous transluminal angioplasty.

    Device Description

    The Diamondback 360° Orbital Atherectomy System with ViperSlide is an orbital atherectomy system (OAS) that is intended for use in the treatment of peripheral arteries and A-V graft (shunt) stenosis.

    The OAS provides a method of removing stenotic material from peripheral arteries and A-V grafts. The OAS applies a diamond coated, eccentrically rotating surface to ablate stenotic material. The stenotic particles that are removed are small enough to be absorbed by the body.

    The Diamondback 360° Orbital Atherectomy System consists of the following components:

      1. Orbital atherectomy device (OAD, air or electric powered)
      1. Atherectomy guide wire
      1. Atherectomy saline pump or controller
      1. Atherectomy lubricant
    AI/ML Overview

    The provided text describes a 510(k) premarket notification for the "Diamondback 360® Orbital Atherectomy System with ViperSlide® Lubricant", focusing on the addition of an alternate ViperSlide lubricant formulation. The study conducted to prove the device meets acceptance criteria is a performance bench testing and biocompatibility testing.

    Here's a breakdown of the requested information based on the provided text:

    1. Table of Acceptance Criteria and Reported Device Performance

    TestAcceptance CriteriaReported Device Performance
    Performance Bench TestingEstablished specificationsAll test results demonstrate that the materials chosen, the manufacturing process, and the design utilized for the Diamondback 360° Orbital Atherectomy System with ViperSlide met the established specifications necessary for consistent performance during its intended use.
    - System Life TestingEstablished specificationsMet established specifications for consistent performance during its intended use.
    - Emulsion Admixture StabilityEstablished specificationsMet established specifications for consistent performance during its intended use.
    Biocompatibility TestingBiocompatible with biological tissue consistent with intended useThe biocompatibility test results show that the materials used in the design and manufacture of ViperSlide are biocompatible with the biological tissue consistent with its intended use.
    - ISO MEM Elution AssayBiocompatibleBiocompatible
    - Hemolysis – Direct Contact MethodBiocompatibleBiocompatible
    - In-vitro Hemocompatibility AssayBiocompatibleBiocompatible
    - ISO Acute Systemic Injection TestBiocompatibleBiocompatible

    2. Sample Size Used for the Test Set and Data Provenance

    The document does not specify a sample size for the test set used in the performance bench testing or biocompatibility testing. These appear to be laboratory-based tests rather than human clinical trials. Therefore, data provenance (country of origin, retrospective/prospective) is not applicable in the context of patient data, as no patient data is mentioned in relation to these tests.

    3. Number of Experts Used to Establish the Ground Truth for the Test Set and Qualifications of Those Experts

    This information is not provided in the document. The ground truth for bench testing and biocompatibility is typically based on predefined engineering specifications, material standards (like ISO for biocompatibility), and established scientific methods, rather than expert consensus on patient cases.

    4. Adjudication Method for the Test Set

    This information is not provided and is not applicable for the type of bench and biocompatibility testing described. Adjudication methods are typically used in clinical studies involving multiple readers or assessors of subjective outcomes.

    5. If a Multi Reader Multi Case (MRMC) Comparative Effectiveness Study was done, If so, what was the effect size of how much human readers improve with AI vs without AI assistance

    There is no mention of a Multi Reader Multi Case (MRMC) comparative effectiveness study and no discussion of AI or human reader improvement. The submission pertains to a medical device (orbital atherectomy system and lubricant), not an AI diagnostic tool.

    6. If a standalone (i.e. algorithm only without human-in-the-loop performance) was done

    There is no mention of a standalone algorithm performance study. The device is a physical medical device, not a software algorithm.

    7. The type of ground truth used (expert consensus, pathology, outcomes data, etc.)

    The ground truth for the performance bench testing appears to be based on established engineering specifications, material properties, and functionality requirements. For biocompatibility, the ground truth is established by international standards (e.g., ISO) for material biocompatibility.

    8. The Sample Size for the Training Set

    There is no mention of a training set sample size. This document describes testing for a physical medical device, not a machine learning or AI model that typically involves training sets.

    9. How the Ground Truth for the Training Set was Established

    As there is no mention of a training set, this information is not applicable.

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    K Number
    K110389
    Date Cleared
    2011-03-11

    (29 days)

    Product Code
    Regulation Number
    870.4875
    Reference & Predicate Devices
    Why did this record match?
    Device Name :

    STEALTH 360 ORBITAL PAD SYSTEM

    AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticDiagnosticis PCCP AuthorizedThirdpartyExpeditedreview
    Intended Use

    The Stealth 360° Orbital PAD System is a percutaneous orbital atherectomy system indicated for use as therapy in patients with occlusive atherosclerotic disease in peripheral arteries and who are acceptable candidates for percutaneous transluminal atherectomy.

    The OAS supports removal of stenotic material from artificial arteriovenous dialysis fistulae (AV shunt). The OAS is a percutaneous orbital atherectomy system indicated as a therapy in patients with occluded hemodialysis grafts who are acceptable candidates for percutaneous transluminal angioplasty.

    Device Description

    The Stealth 360™ Orbital PAD System is an orbital atherectomy system (OAS) that is intended for use in the treatment of peripheral arteries and A-V graft (shunt) stenosis.

    The OAS provides a method of removing stenotic material from peripheral arteries and A-V grafts. The Stealth 360° uses an electrically driven shaft to apply a diamond coated, eccentrically rotating surface to ablate stenotic material. The stenotic particles that are removed are small enough to be absorbed by the body.

    The Stealth 360° Orbital PAD System consists of the following components:

      1. Orbital atherectomy device
      1. Atherectomy guide wire
      1. Externally operated saline pump
      1. Atherectomy Lubricant (e.g. ViperSlide)
    AI/ML Overview

    The provided document describes the Stealth 360™ Orbital PAD System, a peripheral atherectomy device. This 510(k) summary focuses on validating the device's substantial equivalence to previously cleared predicate devices through extensive bench testing and biocompatibility studies, rather than clinical performance studies involving human subjects or AI algorithms. As such, many of the requested criteria, such as MRMC comparative effectiveness studies, ground truth establishment for training sets, or expert adjudication, are not applicable to the information provided.

    Here's the information that can be extracted:

    1. Table of Acceptance Criteria and Reported Device Performance

    Acceptance Criteria CategorySpecific Tests PerformedReported Device Performance
    BiocompatibilityISO MEM Elution AssayMet established specifications; non-toxic and non-sensitizing.
    ASTM Hemolysis AssayMet established specifications; non-toxic and non-sensitizing.
    Material Mediated Rabbit PyrogenicityMet established specifications; non-toxic and non-sensitizing.
    ISO Guinea Pig Maximization SensitizationMet established specifications; non-toxic and non-sensitizing.
    ISO Acute Systemic Injection TestMet established specifications; non-toxic and non-sensitizing.
    ISO Intracutaneous Reactivity TestMet established specifications; non-toxic and non-sensitizing.
    Complement Activation C3a and SC5b-9 AssayMet established specifications; non-toxic and non-sensitizing.
    Partial Thromboplastin TimeMet established specifications; non-toxic and non-sensitizing.
    Performance Bench TestingSystem Life TestingMet established specifications for consistent performance.
    Stall TestingMet established specifications for consistent performance.
    Introducer Compatibility TestingMet established specifications for consistent performance.
    Temperature TestingMet established specifications for consistent performance.
    Tensile TestingMet established specifications for consistent performance.
    Flexibility TestingMet established specifications for consistent performance.
    Delivered Torque TestingMet established specifications for consistent performance.
    Orbit TestingMet established specifications for consistent performance.
    Device User Interface Controls TestingMet established specifications for consistent performance.
    Switch Logic TestingMet established specifications for consistent performance.
    Guide Wire Brake TestingMet established specifications for consistent performance.
    Flow TestingMet established specifications for consistent performance.
    AV Graft TestingMet established specifications for consistent performance.
    Motor Control Board TestingMet established specifications for consistent performance.
    Track TestingMet established specifications for consistent performance.
    Package Testing (Handle and Pump)Met established specifications for consistent performance.
    EN 60601-1 Electrical Testing (Handle and Pump)Met established specifications for consistent performance.
    EN 60601-1-2 EMC Testing (Handle and Pump)Met established specifications for consistent performance.
    Saline Pump Functional TestingMet established specifications for consistent performance.
    Saline Pump Physical TestingMet established specifications for consistent performance.

    Study Proving Device Meets Acceptance Criteria:

    The study that proves the device meets the acceptance criteria is a series of biocompatibility assays and comprehensive performance bench tests. The report concludes that "All test results demonstrate that the materials chosen, the manufacturing process, and the design utilized for the Stealth 360° Orbital PAD System met the established specifications necessary for consistent performance during its intended use."

    2. Sample Size Used for the Test Set and Data Provenance

    • Sample Size for Test Set: Not specified. The document refers to "bench testing" and "test results" but does not provide precise sample sizes for each specific test.
    • Data Provenance: The data provenance is from laboratory and bench testing performed by the manufacturer, Cardiovascular Systems, Inc. This is not derived from human patient data, therefore, it cannot be classified as retrospective or prospective in that context, nor does it have a country of origin in terms of patient data.

    3. Number of Experts Used to Establish Ground Truth for the Test Set and Qualifications of Those Experts

    • Not Applicable. This device submission relies on engineering specifications, material science, and safety standards rather than clinical expert consensus for establishing ground truth. The "ground truth" here is adherence to these predefined technical and safety standards.

    4. Adjudication Method for the Test Set

    • Not Applicable. As the evaluation is based on objective measurements against engineering and safety specifications, an adjudication method for a test set (as typically seen in clinical studies with human interpretative components) is not relevant.

    5. If a Multi-Reader Multi-Case (MRMC) Comparative Effectiveness Study Was Done, and Effect Size of Human Readers Improvement with vs. without AI Assistance

    • No. This type of study is not relevant to the clearance of this mechanical atherectomy device, which does not involve AI or human interpretation of medical images.

    6. If a Standalone (i.e., algorithm only without human-in-the-loop performance) Was Done

    • No. This device is a mechanical medical device, not an AI algorithm.

    7. The Type of Ground Truth Used

    • The "ground truth" in this context refers to pre-defined engineering specifications, international and national biocompatibility standards (e.g., ISO, ASTM, EN 60601), and the performance characteristics of the predicate devices. The device's performance was compared against these established technical criteria to demonstrate safety and effectiveness.

    8. The Sample Size for the Training Set

    • Not Applicable. This is a mechanical device, not an AI model requiring a training set.

    9. How the Ground Truth for the Training Set Was Established

    • Not Applicable. This is a mechanical device, not an AI model, so there is no training set or associated ground truth establishment process in that context.
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