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510(k) Data Aggregation

    K Number
    K051848
    Date Cleared
    2005-08-11

    (35 days)

    Product Code
    Regulation Number
    878.4750
    Reference & Predicate Devices
    N/A
    Why did this record match?
    Device Name :

    SALUTE II DISPOSABLE FIXATION DEVICE, MODELS 0113070, 0113072, 0113073, 0113077, 0113079

    AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticDiagnosticis PCCP AuthorizedThirdpartyExpeditedreview
    Intended Use

    The Salute® II Disposable Fixation Device is indicated for use in a variety of laparoscopic/endoscopic or open surgical procedures for fixation of prosthetic material and approximation of tissue.

    Device Description

    The Salute II Disposable Fixation Device consists of a handle, shaft/shaft tip and comes preloaded with 316L stainless steel wire. The device is used to deliver permanently implanted Q-shaped constructs (Q-Rings). Depending on user preference, the device is offered in an 18cm shaft preloaded with either 10 or 30 Q-Rings and a 38cm shaft (fits into a 5mm trocar) preloaded with either 10, 30, or 60 Q-Rings.

    AI/ML Overview

    Here's an analysis of the provided text regarding the acceptance criteria and study for the Salute II Disposable Fixation Device:

    Crucially, the provided document is a 510(k) Summary and FDA clearance letter, not a detailed study report. Therefore, it focuses on demonstrating equivalence to a predicate device rather than presenting a comprehensive study with specific acceptance criteria, statistical power calculations, or detailed performance metrics. As a result, many of the requested items cannot be fully extracted or are explicitly stated as "Not Applicable" or "Not Provided."


    Acceptance Criteria and Device Performance

    The document does not explicitly present a table of numerical acceptance criteria or a direct comparison to specific reported device performance values in the way one might expect from a detailed clinical or performance study. Instead, the acceptance criteria are implicitly met by demonstrating substantial equivalence to the predicate device through:

    • Same intended use: The Salute II Disposable Fixation Device has the same intended use as the predicate device (fixation of prosthetic material and approximation of tissue in surgical procedures).
    • Similar technological characteristics: Both devices place stainless steel wire into tissue/prosthetics to fixate prosthetics/approximate tissue using a handle and shaft to deliver 316L stainless steel Q-shaped constructs.
    • Equivalent performance: Bench testing demonstrated the proposed product "delivers the same shape and comparably sized Q-rings, which provides equivalent fixation."

    Therefore, the "acceptance criteria" here are less about numerical thresholds for sensitivity/specificity and more about establishing functional and safety equivalence to a legally marketed predicate device.

    Table of Implicit Acceptance Criteria and Reported Device Performance:

    Acceptance Criterion (Implicit)Reported Device Performance
    Intended Use Equivalence: Device is indicated for use in a variety of laparoscopic/endoscopic or open surgical procedures for fixation of prosthetic material and approximation of tissue.Met: The Salute II has the same stated Intended Use as the predicate device (Salute Stapler and Staples).
    Technological Equivalence - Q-Ring Placement: Designed to place stainless steel wire into tissue/prosthetics to fixate prosthetics/approximate tissue, delivering permanently implanted, 316L stainless steel Q-shaped constructs (Q-rings) via a handle and shaft.Met: The Salute II performs this function with the same Q-ring material and design principle.
    Functional Equivalence - Q-Ring Characteristics: Delivers Q-rings of the same shape and comparable size as the predicate device.Met: "Based on bench testing, the Proposed Product delivers the same shape and comparably sized Q-rings..."
    Functional Equivalence - Fixation Performance: Provides equivalent fixation to the predicate device.Met: "...which provides equivalent fixation."
    Safety - Biocompatibility: The device materials (especially the permanently implanted components and those in contact with tissue) must be biocompatible.Met (Prospective): "In addition, biocompatibility will be completed and passed before the Proposed Product is launched." (This indicates completion post-submission but pre-launch, and is a standard requirement for such devices).
    Safety - New Features: New features (distal tip rotation, end of construct indication, handle lock-out) must not introduce new safety concerns and should function as intended. (This is implied as part of the overall safety assessment for predicate equivalence).Met (Implied): New features were added as "user conveniences" based on market and user feedback, and the overall determination is safe and effective.

    Study Details

    1. Sample size used for the test set and the data provenance:

      • Test Set Sample Size: Not provided. The performance data is based on "bench testing" which implies mechanical or functional tests in a laboratory setting, not human subject data.
      • Data Provenance: Bench testing data, conducted by Davol, Inc. (submitter). Location of testing not specified, but typically conducted in-house by the manufacturer. Prospective, as it was conducted for the purpose of this submission. Since it's bench testing, country of origin related to patient data is not applicable.
    2. Number of experts used to establish the ground truth for the test set and the qualifications of those experts:

      • Not applicable. As this relies on bench testing of physical characteristics (shape, size, fixation strength), expert review of patient data ground truth is not relevant. The "ground truth" for bench testing would be objective measurements and engineering specifications.
    3. Adjudication method for the test set:

      • Not applicable. No human interpretation of complex medical data requiring adjudication.
    4. If a multi reader multi case (MRMC) comparative effectiveness study was done, If so, what was the effect size of how much human readers improve with AI vs without AI assistance:

      • No. This is a medical device for surgical fixation, not an AI/imaging diagnostic device. MRMC studies are not relevant.
    5. If a standalone (i.e. algorithm only without human-in-the-loop performance) was done:

      • Not applicable. This is a manual surgical fixation device, not an algorithm.
    6. The type of ground truth used:

      • For bench testing: Engineering measurements, physical specifications, and comparative performance against the predicate device in terms of Q-ring shape, size, and fixation equivalence.
    7. The sample size for the training set:

      • Not applicable. This is a physical device, not an AI algorithm requiring a training set. If "training set" refers to design iterations or prototypes, that information is not provided.
    8. How the ground truth for the training set was established:

      • Not applicable. Same as above.
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    K Number
    K050610
    Date Cleared
    2005-05-25

    (76 days)

    Product Code
    Regulation Number
    878.4750
    Reference & Predicate Devices
    N/A
    Why did this record match?
    Device Name :

    SALUTE FIXATION SYSTEM

    AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticDiagnosticis PCCP AuthorizedThirdpartyExpeditedreview
    Intended Use

    The Salute® Fixation System is indicated for use in a variety of laparoscopic/ endoscopic or open surgical procedures for fixation of prosthetic material and approximation of tissue.

    Device Description

    The Salute Fixation System consists of a reusable handle, shaft and shaft tip, as well as a sterile, disposable implant cartridge with wire survey ube and cover. The disposable implant cartridge comes prektades from 316L stainless steel wire. The device is used to deliver permanently maginn on Q-shaped rings (Q-ring). Depending on user preference, the handle may be used with an 18cm shaft or a 38cm shaft (fits into a 5mm trocal). Implant cartridges are offered with sufficient 316L stainless steel wire to form 10, 20, 30, or 50 Q-rings and are designed to work with either a 38cm shaft or an 18cm shaft. The handle and shaft are engraved with serial numbers, which must match in order for the device to function properly. The Instructions for Use (IFU) contain information to insure the implant cartridge is used with an appropriate shaft and to confir:: serial numbers of the shaft/handle match.

    AI/ML Overview

    The provided documentation describes a premarket notification for the Salute® Fixation System (SFS). However, the document does NOT contain information regarding acceptance criteria or a study proving the device meets acceptance criteria in the context of performance metrics like sensitivity, specificity, accuracy, or similar quantitative measures.

    The "Performance Data" section (G.) in the K050610 document on page 2/2 primarily discusses:

    • Biocompatibility: Stating that biocompatibility testing will be completed and passed before a new PTFE material is released. This refers to material safety, not clinical performance metrics.
    • Bench Testing: Stating that "Bench testing on the Proposed demonstrated the Q-ring shape and dimensions were substantially equivalent to the Predicate." This indicates equivalency in physical characteristics, not clinical effectiveness or performance against specific criteria.

    Therefore, the requested information elements cannot be fully extracted from the provided text for a device performance study as typically understood in the context of AI/medical device performance evaluation.

    However, I can extract and present the type of "performance data" that was provided, which is focused on substantial equivalence rather than traditional performance metrics and acceptance criteria.


    1. Table of Acceptance Criteria and Reported Device Performance

    Acceptance CriteriaReported Device Performance
    Biocompatibility: New PTFE material must be biocompatible."Biocompatibility will be completed and passed before the new PTFE material is released." (Implies successful completion is the acceptance).
    Q-ring Shape and Dimensions: Must be substantially equivalent to the Predicate device."Bench testing on the Proposed demonstrated the Q-ring shape and dimensions were substantially equivalent to the Predicate."
    Tissue/Prosthetic Fixation Capabilities: Must be the same as the Predicate device despite deeper initial wire penetration."Although the Proposed's shaft tip was modified to deepen the wire's initial penetration into tissue/prosthetic, the overall diameter/configuration of the Q-ring was not changed... their tissue/prosthetic fixation capabilities are the same."

    2. Sample size used for the test set and the data provenance:

    • Sample Size (Test Set): Not specified. The document refers to "Bench testing," which implies physical tests on the device itself, not patient data.
    • Data Provenance: Not applicable, as no human data or clinical study is described for performance evaluation.

    3. Number of experts used to establish the ground truth for the test set and the qualifications of those experts:

    • Number of Experts: Not applicable. Performance was assessed through bench testing and comparison to a predicate device, not by expert review of clinical cases.
    • Qualifications of Experts: Not applicable.

    4. Adjudication method for the test set:

    • Adjudication Method: Not applicable. There was no test set requiring human adjudication.

    5. If a multi-reader multi-case (MRMC) comparative effectiveness study was done:

    • MRMC Study: No, an MRMC comparative effectiveness study was not done.

    6. If a standalone (i.e., algorithm only without human-in-the-loop performance) was done:

    • Standalone Performance: Not applicable. This device is a manual surgical fixation system, not an algorithm or AI.

    7. The type of ground truth used:

    • Ground Truth: The "ground truth" was the characteristics and performance of the predicate device (Salute Stapler and Staples by Onux Medical, Inc.) and the results of bench testing for physical properties (Q-ring shape, dimensions, etc.) and biocompatibility standards.

    8. The sample size for the training set:

    • Sample Size (Training Set): Not applicable. This document does not describe an AI/ML device or a training set.

    9. How the ground truth for the training set was established:

    • Ground Truth (Training Set): Not applicable.
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    K Number
    K014286
    Manufacturer
    Date Cleared
    2002-03-08

    (71 days)

    Product Code
    Regulation Number
    878.4750
    Reference & Predicate Devices
    N/A
    Why did this record match?
    Device Name :

    SALUTE, MODEL 3022

    AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticDiagnosticis PCCP AuthorizedThirdpartyExpeditedreview
    Intended Use

    The Salute Fixation System is indicated for use in a variety of laparoscopic / endoscopic or open surgical procedures for fixation of prosthetic material and approximation of tissue.

    Device Description

    A minor modification has been made to the Salute staples in that a coating has been added to the surface of the staples. A reusable surgical instrument with integral disposable cartridge for placing coated stainless steel constructs. This instrument may be used laparoscopically with 5mm trocars.

    AI/ML Overview

    This 510(k) premarket notification for K014286 describes a minor modification to an existing Endoscopic stapler and staple system (Salute Fixation System) by adding a coating to the surface of the staples.

    Crucially, the provided document does NOT contain specific acceptance criteria, performance data, or detailed study information required to populate most of the requested fields. This submission relies on substantial equivalence to predicate devices (ProTack™ laparoscopic stapler and Ethicon staples) which also use a similar coating.

    Therefore, many of the requested fields cannot be answered from the provided text.

    Here's an analysis based on the available information:

    1. A table of acceptance criteria and the reported device performance

    Acceptance CriteriaReported Device Performance
    Not mentioned in the document. The submission is focused on demonstrating substantial equivalence based on a minor modification (adding a coating) that is already present in predicate devices, rather than presenting new performance data against specific criteria.Not mentioned in the document. No specific performance metrics (e.g., tensile strength, biological compatibility, or staple deployment success rate) are provided for the modified device or the predicate devices. The claim is that the modification "will not change the intended use of the device in any way."

    2. Sample size used for the test set and the data provenance (e.g. country of origin of the data, retrospective or prospective)

    • Sample size for test set: Not mentioned.
    • Data provenance: Not mentioned.

    3. Number of experts used to establish the ground truth for the test set and the qualifications of those experts (e.g. radiologist with 10 years of experience)

    • Not applicable as no specific test set or ground truth establishment process is described for this submission. The submission relies on equivalence to existing devices.

    4. Adjudication method (e.g. 2+1, 3+1, none) for the test set

    • Not applicable as no specific test set or adjudication process is described.

    5. If a multi-reader multi-case (MRMC) comparative effectiveness study was done, If so, what was the effect size of how much human readers improve with AI vs without AI assistance

    • Not applicable. This device is a surgical stapler, not an AI-assisted diagnostic tool.

    6. If a standalone (i.e. algorithm only without human-in-the loop performance) was done

    • Not applicable. This device is a surgical stapler, not an algorithm.

    7. The type of ground truth used (expert concensus, pathology, outcomes data, etc)

    • Not applicable as no specific ground truth for performance evaluation is described. The basis for clearance is substantial equivalence to legally marketed predicate devices, implying that the established safety and effectiveness of those predicates extend to this modified device.

    8. The sample size for the training set

    • Not applicable. This submission is for a physical medical device, not an AI/ML algorithm requiring a training set.

    9. How the ground truth for the training set was established

    • Not applicable.
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    K Number
    K003522
    Device Name
    SALUTE
    Manufacturer
    Date Cleared
    2001-02-13

    (90 days)

    Product Code
    Regulation Number
    878.4750
    Reference & Predicate Devices
    N/A
    Why did this record match?
    Device Name :

    SALUTE

    AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticDiagnosticis PCCP AuthorizedThirdpartyExpeditedreview
    Intended Use
    Device Description
    AI/ML Overview
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