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510(k) Data Aggregation

    K Number
    K983355
    Manufacturer
    Date Cleared
    1999-03-12

    (170 days)

    Product Code
    Regulation Number
    880.2910
    Reference & Predicate Devices
    Predicate For
    N/A
    AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticDiagnosticis PCCP AuthorizedThirdpartyExpeditedreview
    Intended Use

    Measures and displays long-term "body temperature" as calibrated to the equivalent oral temperature standard.
    Will not provide valid data in ambient temperatures greater than patient body temperature.
    Requires 30 minute warm-up before achieving accurate readings.
    Will not operate while exposed directly to sun or other forms of radiant heat.
    Measures and displays patient temperature as calibrated to the equivalent oral temperature standard. The APM-2000 Ambulatory Patient Transcutaneous Temperature Monitor is an element of the Sabratek Corporation APM-2000 System.

    Device Description

    The document describes the Sabratek APM-2000 Ambulatory Patient Transcutaneous Temperature Monitor, which is an electronic thermometer that measures and displays patient transcutaneous temperature. It has a digital display with a resolution of ± 0.1 F, a warm-up time of 30 minutes, and an accuracy of 0.3° F over a range of 95° F-105° F. It uses a skin surface probe and is powered by a battery.

    AI/ML Overview

    The document provided is a 510(k) summary for the Sabratek APM-2000 Ambulatory Patient Transcutaneous Temperature Monitor. It outlines substantial equivalence to predicate devices but does not contain detailed information about a study proving the device meets specific acceptance criteria in the format requested.

    Here's an analysis based on the available information:

    1. Table of Acceptance Criteria and Reported Device Performance:

    The document doesn't explicitly state "acceptance criteria" in a separate section with pass/fail metrics. Instead, it compares the Sabratek APM-2000's parameters to those of predicate devices. The implication is that meeting or being comparable to the predicate's performance makes the device acceptable for market.

    ParameterAcceptance Criteria (Implied from Predicate/Sabratek)Reported Device Performance (Sabratek APM-2000)
    Intended UsePatient body temperaturePatient body temperature
    Temperature RangeComparable to predicate (e.g., 78.8°F-107.6°F)90°F (31.9°C) – 106°F (40.7°C)
    Display TypeDigitalDigital
    Display Resolution± 0.1°C or ± 0.1°F± 0.1°F
    Warm-up Time30 Minutes30 Minutes
    Accuracy0.3°C or 0.3°F0.3°F over range of 95°F-105°F
    Counts Up and DownYes (preferred, or Up only)Yes
    Ambient Temperature environmentLess than temperature being takenLess than temperature being taken
    Skin surface probeYesYes
    Power SupplyBattery or MainsBattery
    Battery ChargerYes or NoNo
    Single Patient ProbeYesYes
    Shipped SterileNoNo
    MicroprocessorNo or UnknownNo
    AlarmsNoNo

    2. Sample Size Used for the Test Set and Data Provenance:

    The document briefly mentions "Non-clinical tests included comparison with temperature standard." However, it does not provide any specific information regarding:

    • The exact sample size used for any test set.
    • The data provenance (e.g., country of origin, retrospective or prospective nature).

    3. Number of Experts Used to Establish Ground Truth and Qualifications:

    The document states that non-clinical tests compared the device with a "temperature standard." It does not mention the involvement of human experts in establishing ground truth for any test set. The ground truth appears to be based on an objective measurement standard.

    4. Adjudication Method:

    Since no human experts are mentioned in establishing ground truth for a test set, there is no adjudication method described.

    5. Multi-Reader Multi-Case (MRMC) Comparative Effectiveness Study:

    The document does not describe an MRMC comparative effectiveness study. This device is a transcutaneous temperature monitor, not an AI diagnostic tool that would typically involve human readers to interpret outputs. Therefore, there's no discussion of human readers improving with or without AI assistance.

    6. Standalone Performance Study:

    The "Non-clinical tests included comparison with temperature standard" can be interpreted as a standalone performance evaluation of the device. However, the details are extremely limited. It does not provide metrics like sensitivity, specificity, or any specific numerical outcomes beyond the accuracy claim.

    7. Type of Ground Truth Used:

    The ground truth used for the device's evaluation was a "temperature standard." This implies a reference thermometer or a calibrated temperature source.

    8. Sample Size for the Training Set:

    The document does not mention a training set or any machine learning/AI components that would require one. The APM-2000 appears to be a traditional electronic measurement device.

    9. How Ground Truth for the Training Set Was Established:

    Since there is no mention of a training set, there is no information on how ground truth for a training set was established.

    Conclusion:

    The K983355 510(k) summary focuses on demonstrating substantial equivalence to predicate devices based on device specifications and a general statement about non-clinical testing against a "temperature standard." It does not provide the detailed study information typically associated with proving a device meets specific acceptance criteria through a rigorous clinical or performance study, especially not for AI/ML-enabled devices that require such extensive validation. The lack of information on sample sizes, expert involvement, and specific study designs is characteristic of 510(k) summaries for less complex devices where performance is primarily demonstrated through comparison with well-established predicate technology.

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