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510(k) Data Aggregation

    K Number
    K241177
    Date Cleared
    2024-05-28

    (29 days)

    Product Code
    Regulation Number
    870.1250
    Reference & Predicate Devices
    Why did this record match?
    Device Name :

    React 71 Catheter

    AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticDiagnosticis PCCP AuthorizedThirdpartyExpeditedreview
    Intended Use

    The React™ 71 Catheter is indicated for the introduction of interventional devices into the peripheral and neuro vasculature.

    Device Description

    The React™ 71 Catheter is a single lumen, flexible, variable stiffness composite catheter with a nitinol structure that is jacketed with various durable polymer outer layers. A lubricious, polytetrafluoroethylene liner and Engage™ inner layer is used to create a structure that has both proximal stiffness and distal flexibility. The React™ 71 Catheter is also designed with an encapsulated radiopaque distal platinumiridium marker band which is used for visualization under fluoroscopy. The React™ 71 Catheter is introduced into the vasculature through the Split-Y Introducer Sheath. The proximal end of the React™ 71 Catheter is designed with a green thermoplastic elastomer strain relief and a clear hub. The distal end of the React™ 71 Catheter is coated with a Surmodics Serene™ Coating.

    AI/ML Overview

    The provided text describes a 510(k) submission for the React™ 71 Catheter, focusing on demonstrating substantial equivalence to a predicate device after a change in device length. The information primarily covers non-clinical bench testing.

    Here's an analysis of the provided information against your requested categories:

    1. A table of acceptance criteria and the reported device performance

    Acceptance CriteriaReported Device Performance
    The length of the subject device shall be compatible with minimum length 136 cm guide catheter.The subject device met the acceptance criteria.
    The subject device should be able to navigate to the distal M1 segment of the MCA over a microcatheter.The subject device met the acceptance criteria.

    2. Sample size used for the test set and the data provenance (e.g. country of origin of the data, retrospective or prospective)

    • Sample Size: Not explicitly stated. The text mentions "non-clinical bench testing was conducted," but does not provide details on the number of devices tested for each criterion.
    • Data Provenance: Not specified. "Non-clinical bench testing" typically implies laboratory-based tests. The country of origin of the data is not mentioned. The data is prospective in the sense that new tests were conducted for this submission, but it's not clinical human data.

    3. Number of experts used to establish the ground truth for the test set and the qualifications of those experts (e.g. radiologist with 10 years of experience)

    This section is not applicable as the study described is non-clinical bench testing, not a study involving human or animal data requiring expert ground truth for interpretation.

    4. Adjudication method (e.g. 2+1, 3+1, none) for the test set

    This section is not applicable as the study described is non-clinical bench testing against predefined performance criteria, not a study involving subjective interpretations requiring adjudication.

    5. If a multi reader multi case (MRMC) comparative effectiveness study was done, If so, what was the effect size of how much human readers improve with AI vs without AI assistance

    No, an MRMC comparative effectiveness study was not done. This submission is for a percutaneous catheter, not an AI-powered diagnostic device.

    6. If a standalone (i.e. algorithm only without human-in-the loop performance) was done

    No, a standalone algorithm performance study was not done. This submission is for a physical medical device (catheter), not an algorithm or software.

    7. The type of ground truth used (expert consensus, pathology, outcomes data, etc)

    For the non-clinical bench tests, the "ground truth" is defined by the acceptance criteria established in the test methods, based on FDA Guidance 1757 and FDA Recognized Consensus Standards 5-125 & 5-129. These are objective engineering and performance standards, not clinical ground truths like pathology or expert consensus.

    8. The sample size for the training set

    This section is not applicable. This is a 510(k) submission for a physical medical device, not a machine learning or AI algorithm that requires a training set.

    9. How the ground truth for the training set was established

    This section is not applicable for the reasons stated in point 8.

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    K Number
    K182097
    Date Cleared
    2018-11-14

    (103 days)

    Product Code
    Regulation Number
    870.1250
    Reference & Predicate Devices
    Why did this record match?
    Device Name :

    React 71 Catheter

    AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticDiagnosticis PCCP AuthorizedThirdpartyExpeditedreview
    Intended Use

    The React™ 71 Catheter is indicated for the introduction of interventional devices into the peripheral and neuro vasculature.

    Device Description

    The React™ 71 Catheter is a single lumen, flexible, variable stiffness composite catheter with a nitinol structure that is jacketed with various durable polymer outer layers. A lubricious, polytetrafluoroethylene liner and Engage™ inner layer is used to create a structure that has both proximal stiffness and distal flexibility. The React™ 71 Catheter is also designed with an encapsulated radiopaque distal platinum-iridium marker band which is used for visualization under fluoroscopy. The React™ 71 Catheter is introduced into the vasculature through the Split-Y Introducer Sheath. The proximal end of the React™ 71 Catheter is designed with a green thermoplastic elastomer strain relief and a clear hub. The distal end of the React™ 71 Catheter is coated with a Surmodics Serene™ Coating.

    AI/ML Overview

    The provided document describes the React™ 71 Catheter. Based on the content, here's a breakdown of the acceptance criteria and the study performed:

    1. Table of Acceptance Criteria and Reported Device Performance

    The document lists various tests, their methods, and states that the React™ 71 Catheter "met the acceptance criteria" or similar statements for each. Specific quantitative acceptance criteria are generally not provided in this summary, but the results confirm compliance.

    Test DescriptionTest Method SummaryAcceptance Criteria (Implicit)Reported Device Performance
    Biocompatibility
    Cytotoxicity (Elution Method)The test article extract showed no evidence of causing cell lysis or toxicity and had a Grade 0 (No Reactivity).Grade .Met acceptance criteria for endotoxin levels
    Packaging Visual InspectionEvaluated per ASTM F1886.Met acceptance criteria for visual integrityMet the acceptance criteria.
    Bubble LeakEvaluated per ASTM F2096.Met acceptance criteria for leak integrityMet the acceptance criteria.
    Seal StrengthEvaluated per ASTM F88.Met acceptance criteria for seal strengthMet the acceptance criteria.
    Bench Performance (Conducted Testing)
    BioburdenEvaluated per ISO 11737-1.Met acceptance criteria for bioburdenMet the acceptance criteria.
    Visual InspectionInspected under x2.5 magnification.Met acceptance criteria for visual integrityMet the acceptance criteria.
    Dimensional MeasurementsProximal ID, distal ID, proximal OD, distal OD, usable length, total length, coating length, and distal tip length measured.Met acceptance criteria for specified dimensionsMet the acceptance criteria.
    Tip BucklingEvaluated for maximum compressive force.Met acceptance criteria for tip buckling forceMet the acceptance criteria.
    Kink ResistanceEvaluated for maximum kink diameter.Met acceptance criteria for kink diameterMet the acceptance criteria.
    ParticulateEvaluated per USP .Met acceptance criteria for particulate levelsMet the acceptance criteria.
    Coating LubricityEvaluated for average frictional forces.Met acceptance criteria for frictional forcesMet the acceptance criteria.
    Tensile StrengthEvaluated per ISO 10555-1. Annex B.Met acceptance criteria for tensile strengthMet the acceptance criteria.
    Liquid LeakEvaluated per ISO 10555-1. Annex C.Met acceptance criteria for liquid leakMet the acceptance criteria.
    Corrosion ResistanceEvaluated per ISO 10555-1. Annex A.Met acceptance criteria for corrosionMet the acceptance criteria.
    Hub Aspiration ResistanceEvaluated per ISO 10555-1. Annex D.Met acceptance criteria for hub air aspirationMet the acceptance criteria.
    RadiopacityMarkerband length and wall thickness measured; confirmed via fluoroscopy.Met acceptance criteria for radiopacityMet the acceptance criteria.
    Luer StandardsEvaluated per ISO 594-1 and ISO 80369-7.Met acceptance criteria for luer standardsMet the acceptance criteria.
    CompatibilityInspected for visual damage when delivering and retrieving interventional devices.Met acceptance criteria for no visual damage/functionalityMet the acceptance criteria.
    Torque to FailureEvaluated for transmission of proximal torque to the distal tip.Withstood typical clinical torsional forcesWas able to withstand torsional forces typical of clinical use.
    Dynamic PressureEvaluated for the amount of pressure it can withstand.Withstood typical clinical pressuresWas able to withstand pressures typical of clinical use.
    Coating IntegrityEvaluated for coating coverage and lubricity.Remained coated and lubriciousRemained coated and lubricious.
    UsabilityEvaluated for maneuverability and flexibility against a predicate device.Met acceptance criteria for maneuverability and flexibility.Met the acceptance criteria.

    2. Sample Size Used for the Test Set and Data Provenance

    The document does not specify exact sample sizes for each test. For the biocompatibility study on thrombogenicity, it mentions a "Canine Model" with "four (4) hours (±30 minutes) without systemic anticoagulation," and comparing a "control article" to the "test article." This implies a very small comparative animal study, rather than a large test set for AI evaluation.

    The provenance of data (e.g., country of origin, retrospective/prospective) is not provided as the tests are primarily bench and animal studies (biocompatibility) conducted in controlled laboratory settings for device performance and safety.

    3. Number of Experts Used to Establish the Ground Truth for the Test Set and Their Qualifications

    Not applicable. This is a medical device submission based on product performance and biocompatibility testing, not an AI/software submission requiring expert ground truth for classification or diagnosis.

    4. Adjudication Method for the Test Set

    Not applicable. As this is not an AI/software submission involving human interpretation or adjudication for ground truth, this information is not relevant.

    5. If a Multi-Reader Multi-Case (MRMC) Comparative Effectiveness Study Was Done, and the Effect Size

    No. This is a medical device submission for a catheter, not an AI system that would typically undergo MRMC studies.

    6. If a Standalone (i.e., algorithm only without human-in-the-loop performance) Was Done

    Not applicable. This is a physical medical device, not an algorithm. The "standalone" performance here refers to the device's physical and biological performance in bench and animal tests.

    7. The Type of Ground Truth Used

    The "ground truth" for the tests performed is based on established scientific and engineering standards and methods. For example:

    • Biocompatibility: In vitro and in vivo testing (e.g., cell cultures, guinea pigs, mice, canine model) following ISO 10993 standards.
    • Performance Data – Bench: Standardized laboratory tests (e.g., ISO, ASTM, USP) for physical, mechanical, and material properties.

    8. The Sample Size for the Training Set

    Not applicable. This is a physical medical device. There is no concept of a "training set" as understood in AI/machine learning. The device design and manufacturing processes are refined through engineering development, not machine learning training.

    9. How the Ground Truth for the Training Set Was Established

    Not applicable, as there is no training set for an AI model. For the device itself, the "ground truth" for its design and performance requirements is established through regulatory standards, predicate device characteristics, and engineering specifications.

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    K Number
    K182101
    Date Cleared
    2018-11-14

    (103 days)

    Product Code
    Regulation Number
    870.1250
    Reference & Predicate Devices
    Why did this record match?
    Device Name :

    Riptide Aspiration System (React 71 Catheter)

    AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticDiagnosticis PCCP AuthorizedThirdpartyExpeditedreview
    Intended Use

    The Riptide™ Aspiration System is intended for use in the revascularization of patients with acute iscoke secondary to intracranial large vessel occlusive disease (within the internal carotid, middle cerebral - M1 and M2 segments, basilar, and vertebral arteries) within 8 hours of symptom onset. Patients who are ineligible for intravenous tissue plasminogen activator (IV t-PA) or who fail IV t-PA therapy are candidates for treatment.

    Device Description

    The React™ 71 Catheter is a single lumen, flexible, variable stiffness composite catheter with a nitinol structure that is jacketed with a durable polymer outer layer. A lubricious, polytetrafluoroethylene and Engage liner is used to create a structure that has both proximal stiffness and distal flexibility. The React™ 71 Catheter is also designed with an encapsulated radiopaque distal platinum-iridium markerband which is used for visualization under fluoroscopy. The React™ 71 Catheter is introduced into the vasculature through the split y-introducer sheath.

    The proximal end of the React™ 71 Catheter is designed with a thermoplastic elastomer strain relief and a clear hub. The distal end of the React™ 71 Catheter is designed with a hydrophilic coating. The React™ 71 Catheter is navigated to the intended treatment site and positioned proximal to the site of occlusion.

    AI/ML Overview

    Based on the provided text, the Riptide™ Aspiration System (React™ 71 Catheter) is a medical device. The acceptance criteria and the studies performed are detailed in the "510(k) Summary: K182101."

    1. Table of Acceptance Criteria and Reported Device Performance:

    The document lists numerous tests with their acceptance criteria (implicitly, as the results consistently state "met the acceptance criteria") and the reported device performance. Due to the extensive list, a summarized table is provided below, grouping similar types of tests.

    Test CategorySpecific TestAcceptance Criteria (Implicit)Reported Device Performance
    BiocompatibilityCytotoxicityNo evidence of cell lysis/toxicity, Grade criteriaMet the acceptance criteria.
    BioburdenMet ISO 11737-1 criteriaMet the acceptance criteria.
    PackagingVisual InspectionMet ASTM F1886 criteriaMet the acceptance criteria.
    Bubble LeakMet ASTM F2096 criteriaMet the acceptance criteria.
    Seal StrengthMet ASTM F88 criteriaMet the acceptance criteria.
    Performance (Bench)Visual InspectionMet criteria for x2.5 magnificationMet the acceptance criteria.
    Dimensional MeasurementsMet specified dimensionsMet the acceptance criteria.
    Tip BucklingWithstand maximum compressive forceMet the acceptance criteria.
    Kink ResistanceMet maximum kink diameterMet the acceptance criteria.
    ParticulateMet USP criteriaMet the acceptance criteria.
    Coating LubricityMet average frictional forces criteriaMet the acceptance criteria.
    Tensile StrengthMet ISO 10555-1, Annex B criteriaMet the acceptance criteria at hub and shaft.
    Liquid LeakMet ISO 10555-1, Annex C criteriaMet the acceptance criteria.
    Corrosion ResistanceMet ISO 10555-1, Annex A criteriaMet the acceptance criteria.
    Hub Aspiration ResistanceMet ISO 10555-1, Annex D criteriaMet the acceptance criteria.
    RadiopacityMet criteria for markerband length, wall thickness, and fluoroscopy confirmationMet the acceptance criteria.
    Luer StandardsMet ISO 594-1 and ISO 80369-7 criteriaMet the acceptance criteria.
    Torque to FailureWithstand typical clinical torsional forcesWas able to withstand torsional forces typical of clinical use.
    Dynamic PressureWithstand typical clinical pressuresWas able to withstand pressures typical of clinical use.
    Coating IntegrityRemained coated and lubriciousRemained coated and lubricious.
    System PerformanceRecanalizationMet specified criteria for recanalizationMet the acceptance criteria.
    Vacuum PressureMet specified criteria for vacuum pressureMet the acceptance criteria.
    Suction Flow RateMet specified criteria for suction flow rateMet the acceptance criteria.
    Lumen CollapseRemained patentRemained patent.
    UsabilityMet criteria for maneuverability, flexibility, aspiration, and clot retrievalMet the acceptance criteria.

    2. Sample Size for the Test Set and Data Provenance:

    The document does not explicitly state sample sizes for each bench or animal study. It mentions a "canine model" for the thrombogenicity test and a "porcine model" for the animal performance data. Specific numbers of animals or test articles used in these studies are not provided.

    The data provenance is non-clinical bench and animal testing. There is no mention of human subject data. Therefore, it is entirely retrospective or prospective non-clinical data performed in a laboratory/animal setting. The country of origin of the data is not specified, but the submission is to the U.S. FDA, suggesting the studies were conducted to meet U.S. regulatory standards.

    3. Number of Experts Used to Establish Ground Truth for the Test Set and Qualifications of Those Experts:

    This information is not applicable as the studies are entirely non-clinical (bench and animal testing). The "ground truth" is based on the objective measurements and observations from the physical and biological tests conducted according to established standards (e.g., ISO, ASTM, USP).

    4. Adjudication Method for the Test Set:

    This information is not applicable as the studies are entirely non-clinical. Adjudication typically refers to expert consensus or review in clinical studies.

    5. If a Multi Reader Multi Case (MRMC) Comparative Effectiveness Study was done, If so, what was the effect size of how much human readers improve with AI vs without AI assistance:

    This information is not applicable. The device is a physical medical device (catheter), not an AI software. The studies described are non-clinical bench and animal tests, not an MRMC comparative effectiveness study involving human readers or AI assistance.

    6. If a Standalone (i.e. algorithm only without human-in-the loop performance) was done:

    This information is not applicable. The device is a physical medical device, not an algorithm or AI system.

    7. The type of ground truth used:

    The ground truth used for the non-clinical studies is based on:

    • Objective Measurements: Such as dimensional measurements, pressure readings, flow rates, tensile strength, Luer standards, etc.
    • Standardized Test Methods: Adherence to established international (ISO) and national (ASTM, USP, ANSI/AAMI) standards for evaluating materials, sterility, packaging, and performance.
    • Biological Endpoints: In animal models, these include observations for systemic toxicity, sensitization, irritation, pyrogenicity, and direct measurement of thrombogenic potential.
    • Visual Inspection and Functional Assessment: E.g., for coating integrity, recanalization, lumen patency, and usability by trained personnel.

    8. The Sample Size for the Training Set:

    This information is not applicable. This is a submission for a physical medical device. The concepts of "training set" and "testing set" are primarily relevant to machine learning and AI, which are not involved here. The non-clinical studies evaluate the device's inherent physical and biological properties.

    9. How the ground truth for the training set was established:

    This information is not applicable for the same reasons as #8.

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