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510(k) Data Aggregation
(174 days)
Polaris RF Ablation System
The Polaris RF Ablation System is intended for the creation of radiofrequency lesions in nervous tissue.
The Polaris RF Ablation System includes the following components:
- Polaris Radiofrequency Generator and Desk Stand
- Polaris Pump, Pump Cable and Desk Stand
- Polaris Standard Connector Hub / Polaris Cooled Connector Hub
- Polaris Footswitch
- Polaris Cooled RF Probe Kit:
i. Polaris Cooled RF Ablation Probe
ii. Polaris Tube Kit
iii. Polaris Introducer - Polaris Single-Use RF Probe
- Polaris Reusable RF Probe
- Polaris RF Cannula
The Polaris RF Ablation System is intended for the creation of radiofrequency lesions in nervous tissue. The system is designed to deliver controlled RF energy from the Polaris RF Generator to target tissues via the Polaris RF Probes for standard RF procedures or Polaris Cooled RF Probes for cooled RF procedures. RF energy is applied based on the configured RF generator settings to create the desired lesions in the target tissue. The generator also delivers low frequency stimulation pulses during procedures.
During standard RF procedures, the Polaris RF Probe is used with a compatible Polaris RF Cannula to enable RF energy delivery via the active electrode to the target tissues. During cooled RF procedures with Polaris Cooled RF Probes, the system integrates a cooling mechanism by internally circulating water through the probes using the Polaris Pump Unit. This cooling results in minimal charring of the surrounding tissue and also prevents tissue from adhering to the electrodes. This allows for larger and more consistent ablation volumes to be achieved.
The document you provided is a 510(k) summary for a medical device, the Polaris RF Ablation System. It details the device's substantial equivalence to predicate devices, rather than establishing primary effectiveness through clinical trials with defined acceptance criteria for diagnostic output.
Therefore, the information requested for AI/ML device studies such as sample sizes for test/training sets, ground truth establishment, expert qualifications, and MRMC studies, is not present in this document, as it focuses on demonstrating product safety and performance against established standards and predicate devices.
However, I can extract the information relevant to performance testing based on the provided tables.
1. Table of Acceptance Criteria and Reported Device Performance
The document lists various performance tests conducted on different components of the Polaris RF Ablation System. The general acceptance criterion for all tests is "All samples passed the acceptance criteria," with the reported performance consistently stating that the device or its components met all relevant requirements and confirmed compliance with applicable standards.
Test Category | Component | Test Method Summary | Acceptance Criteria (Implied) | Reported Device Performance |
---|---|---|---|---|
Mechanical | Polaris Re-Usable RF Probe | Temperature Test, Pull Test, Cleaning and Sterilization Reuse Test, Mechanical Reuse Test, Mechanical Test (Flexion), Continuity Test, Functional Test | Compliance with IEC 60601-2-2:2009 | All samples passed the acceptance criteria. Results confirmed compliance of the device with IEC 60601-2-2:2009 and support substantial equivalence. |
Electrical | Polaris Re-Usable RF Probe | Comparison with Polaris Standard Single-Use Probe for electrical stresses | Compliance with IEC 60601-1:2005+A1:2012 and IEC 60601-2-2:2009 | The device was verified to meet the requirements of IEC 60601-1:2005+A1:2012 and IEC 60601-2-2:2009. Results support substantial equivalence. |
Biocompatibility | Polaris Re-Usable RF Probe | Comparisons to similar legally marketed devices per ISO 10993-1 and FDA guidance. | Compliance with current ISO 10993-1 requirements | Results confirmed compliance of the device with the current ISO 10993-1 requirements and support substantial equivalence. |
Packaging | Polaris Re-Usable RF Probe | Ship testing for integrity through shipping and handling. | Packaging met relevant requirements. | All packaging met relevant requirements. Results support substantial equivalence. |
Cleaning and Sterilization | Reusable components | Validation of reprocessing methods to achieve SAL of 10-6. | Compliance with AAMI TIR12, AAMI TIR30, ANSI/AAMI ST81, and FDA guidance. | The device was verified to meet the requirements of AAMI TIR12, AAMI TIR30 and ANSI/AAMI ST81 requirements and the FDA guidance. Results support substantial equivalence. |
Mechanical | Polaris Single-Use RF Probe | Temperature Test, Pull Test, Durability Test, Mechanical Test (Flexion), Continuity Test, Functional Test | Compliance with IEC 60601-2-2:2009 | All samples passed the acceptance criteria. Results confirmed compliance of the device with IEC 60601-2-2:2009 and support substantial equivalence. |
Electrical | Polaris Single-Use RF Probe | High Frequency Leakage Current Test, High Frequency Dielectric Strength Test, Mains Frequency Dielectric Strength Test (for cable, handle, connector) | Compliance with IEC 60601-1:2005+A1:2012 and IEC 60601-2-2:2009 | All samples passed the acceptance criteria. Results confirmed compliance of the device with IEC 60601-1:2005+A1:2012 and IEC 60601-2-2:2009 and support substantial equivalence. |
Biocompatibility | Polaris Single-Use RF Probe | Comparisons to similar legally marketed devices per ISO 10993-1 and FDA guidance. | Compliance with current ISO 10993-1 requirements | Results confirmed compliance of the device with the current ISO 10993-1 requirements and support substantial equivalence. |
Packaging | Polaris Single-Use RF Probe | Ship testing for integrity; Seal strength and sterile barrier validated per ANSI/AAMI/ISO 11607-1 and 11607-2 over shelf life. | Packaging met relevant requirements; Compliance with ANSI/AAMI/ISO 11607-1 and 11607-2. | The device packaging met relevant requirements. Results confirmed compliance of device packaging with ANSI/AAMI/ISO 11607-1 and 11607-2 and support substantial equivalence. |
Mechanical | Polaris RF Cannula | Positive Pressure Liquid Leakage Test, Sub-atmospheric Pressure Air Leakage Test, Resistance to Separation Test, Stress Cracking Test, Hub Strength Test | Compliance with ISO 80369-7:2016, ISO 594-1:1986, and ISO 7864:2016. | All samples passed the acceptance criteria. Results confirmed the device met with the mechanical requirements of ISO 80369-7:2016, ISO 594-1:1986 and ISO 7864:2016 and support substantial equivalence. |
Electrical | Polaris RF Cannula | High Frequency Leakage Current Test, High Frequency Dielectric Strength Test, Mains Frequency Dielectric Strength Test | Compliance with IEC 60601-1:2005+A1:2012 and IEC 60601-2-2:2009 | All samples passed the acceptance criteria. Results confirmed compliance of the device with IEC 60601-1:2005+A1:2012 and IEC 60601-2-2:2009 and support substantial equivalence. |
Biocompatibility | Polaris RF Cannula | Biological testing and comparisons per ISO 10993-1 and FDA guidance. | Compliance with current ISO 10993-1 requirements | Results confirmed compliance of the device with the current ISO 10993-1 requirements and support substantial equivalence. |
Packaging | Polaris RF Cannula | Ship testing for integrity; Seal strength and sterile barrier validated per ANSI/AAMI/ISO 11607-1 and 11607-2 over shelf life. | Packaging met relevant requirements; Compliance with ANSI/AAMI/ISO 11607-1 and 11607-2. | The device packaging met relevant requirements. Results confirmed compliance of device packaging with ANSI/AAMI/ISO 11607-1 and 11607-2 and support substantial equivalence. |
Mechanical | Polaris Cooled RF Probe Kit (Probe & Introducer) | Leak/Pressure Test, Pull Test, Temperature Test, Tip Compression Test, Mechanical Test (Flexion), Continuity Test, Functional Test (for probe); Resistance to Separation tests (for introducer) | Compliance with IEC 60601-2-2:2009 for probe; Relevant mechanical stresses without failure for introducer. | All samples passed the acceptance criteria. Results confirmed compliance of the device with IEC 60601-2-2:2009 (probe) and support substantial equivalence. |
Electrical | Polaris Cooled RF Probe Kit (Probe) | High Frequency Leakage Current Test, High Frequency Dielectric Strength Test, Mains Frequency Dielectric Strength Test (for cable, shaft, handle, connector) | Compliance with IEC 60601-1:2005+A1:2012 and IEC 60601-2-2:2009 | All samples passed the acceptance criteria. Results confirmed compliance of the device with IEC 60601-1:2005+A1:2012 and IEC 60601-2-2:2009 and support substantial equivalence. |
Biocompatibility | Polaris Cooled RF Probe and Polaris Introducer | Biological testing and comparisons per ISO 10993-1 and FDA guidance. | Compliance with current ISO 10993-1 requirements | Results confirmed compliance of the devices with the current ISO 10993-1 requirements and support substantial equivalence. |
Packaging | Polaris Cooled RF Probe Kit | Ship testing for integrity; Seal strength and sterile barrier validated per ANSI/AAMI/ISO 11607-1 and 11607-2 over shelf life. | Packaging met relevant requirements; Compliance with ANSI/AAMI/ISO 11607-1 and 11607-2. | The subject device packaging met relevant requirements. Results confirmed compliance of device packaging with ANSI/AAMI/ISO 11607-1 and 11607-2 and support substantial equivalence. |
Verification | Polaris Radiofrequency Generator | Electrical testing of hardware components (RF board, User Interface Board, Multiplexer board) | Device met all relevant requirements. | The subject device met all relevant requirements. Results support substantial equivalence. |
Packaging | Polaris Radiofrequency Generator | Ship testing for integrity. | Packaging met relevant requirements. | All packaging met relevant requirements. Results support substantial equivalence. |
Verification | Polaris Pump Unit | Assessment of inspection, configuration, installation, operation, environment, and service life. | Device met all relevant requirements. | The subject device met all relevant requirements. Results support substantial equivalence. |
Packaging | Polaris Pump Unit | Ship testing for integrity. | Packaging met relevant requirements. | All packaging met relevant requirements. Results support substantial equivalence. |
Verification | Polaris Connector Hub | Cable Pull Test, Cable Impulse Test, Device Identification. | Compliance with Baylis self-enforced requirements. | The subject device met all relevant requirements. Results confirmed compliance of the device with Baylis self-enforced requirements and support substantial equivalence. |
Packaging | Polaris Connector Hub | Ship testing for integrity. | Packaging met relevant requirements; Compliance with Baylis self-enforced requirements. | All packaging met relevant requirements. Results confirmed compliance of device packaging with Baylis self-enforced requirements and support substantial equivalence. |
Packaging | Polaris Footswitch | Ship testing for integrity. | Packaging met relevant requirements. | All packaging met relevant requirements. Results support substantial equivalence. |
Electrical Product Safety | Polaris RF Ablation System | Compliance with IEC 60601-1:2005+A1:2012 (including national deviations) and IEC 60601-2-2:2009. | Device met all relevant requirements; Compliance with specified IEC standards. | The subject device met all relevant requirements. Results confirmed compliance of the device with IEC 60601-1:2005+A1:2012 and IEC 60601-2-2:2009 and support substantial equivalence. |
Electromagnetic Compatibility | Polaris RF Ablation System | Compliance with IEC 60601-1-2:2014. | Device met all relevant requirements; Compliance with IEC 60601-1-2:2014. | The subject device met all relevant requirements. Results confirmed compliance of the device with IEC 60601-1-2:2014 and support substantial equivalence. |
Benchtop Lesion Validation | Polaris RF Ablation System | Comparative lesion validation testing using a soft tissue model (single and multi-probe scenarios). | Device met all relevant requirements; Substantially equivalent ablation performance to predicate. | The subject device met all relevant requirements. Results support substantial equivalence. |
Usability | Polaris RF Ablation System | Verification and validation of usability requirements including normal use, worst-case scenario, and primary operating functions. | Device met all relevant requirements. | The device met all relevant requirements. Results support substantial equivalence. |
Software | Polaris RF Ablation System | Software V&V per FDA Guidance for Software Contained in Medical Devices. | Device met all relevant requirements. | The device met all relevant requirements. Results support substantial equivalence. |
2. Sample Size Used for the Test Set and Data Provenance
The document does not specify exact sample sizes (e.g., number of units tested) for most of the performance tests. It mentions "All samples passed" for many tests, indicating that multiple units were likely tested for each category. No information on data provenance (country of origin, retrospective/prospective) is provided, as these are technical performance tests on the device itself, not clinical data.
3. Number of Experts Used to Establish the Ground Truth for the Test Set and Their Qualifications
Not applicable. This is a technical performance and substantial equivalence submission for a medical device, not an AI/ML diagnostic or prognostic device that requires expert-established ground truth for a test set. The "ground truth" here is compliance with engineering standards and predicate device performance.
4. Adjudication Method for the Test Set
Not applicable. As this is not an AI/ML diagnostic output, there is no adjudication method in the context of expert review. Test results are compared against predefined technical standards and requirements.
5. If a Multi-Reader Multi-Case (MRMC) Comparative Effectiveness Study Was Done, and Effect Size
No. This document does not pertain to an AI/ML device that assists human readers, so an MRMC study is not relevant here.
6. If a Standalone (Algorithm Only Without Human-in-the-Loop Performance) Study Was Done
No. The Polaris RF Ablation System is a physical medical device, not an algorithm, so a standalone algorithm performance study is not applicable.
7. The Type of Ground Truth Used
The "ground truth" in this context refers to established engineering and medical device standards (e.g., IEC 60601 series, ISO 10993 series, ANSI/AAMI ISO 11607) and the performance characteristics of the legally marketed predicate devices. For mechanical and electrical tests, it's compliance with these standards. For lesion validation, it's the demonstration of "substantially equivalent ablation performance" compared to the predicate in a soft tissue model.
8. The Sample Size for the Training Set
Not applicable. This is not an AI/ML device, so there is no training set.
9. How the Ground Truth for the Training Set Was Established
Not applicable. As there is no training set for an AI/ML model, this question is not relevant.
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