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510(k) Data Aggregation

    K Number
    K111395
    Date Cleared
    2011-08-01

    (74 days)

    Product Code
    Regulation Number
    870.1330
    Reference & Predicate Devices
    Why did this record match?
    Device Name :

    PRIMEWIRE PRESTIGE PLUS

    AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticDiagnosticis PCCP AuthorizedThirdpartyExpeditedreview
    Intended Use

    The PrimeWire PRESTIGE® Plus Pressure Guide Wire Device is indicated for use to measure pressure in blood vessels including both coronary and peripheral vessels, during diagnostic angiography and/or any interventional procedures. Blood pressure measurements provide hemodynamic information for the diagnosis and treatment of blood vessel disease.

    Device Description

    The PrimeWire PRESTIGE® Plus pressure guide wire is a steerable guide wire with a pressure transducer mounted 3 cm proximal to the tip. The PrimeWire PRESTIGE® Plus guide wire measures pressure when used with the SmartMap®, s5™ Family, and ComboMap® systems. The PrimeWire PRESTIGE® Plus guide wire has a diameter of 0.014" (0.36 mm) and is available in lengths of 185 cm or 300 cm, and also in straight or pre-shaped tips. The PrimeWire PRESTIGE® Plus guide wire is packaged preconnected to the connector with a torque device to facilitate navigation through the vasculature.

    AI/ML Overview

    The document K111395 describes the Volcano PrimeWire PRESTIGE® Plus Pressure Guide Wire, a steerable guide wire with a pressure transducer, which is substantially equivalent to the predicate device, PrimeWire PRESTIGE® Pressure Guide Wire (K100930).

    1. Table of Acceptance Criteria and Reported Device Performance:

    The document lists "Design Input Description" as the acceptance criteria and the "Required Testing, Leveraged, or Justification" as the reported device performance.

    Acceptance Criteria (Design Input Description)Reported Device Performance (Required Testing, Leveraged, or Justification)
    Working Length - product shall come in 185cm and 300 cm lengthsTesting
    Flexible Distal Length - length of flexible section shall be ~ 30 cm in lengthTesting
    Distal Radiopaque Length - length of distal tip shall be 3.0 cmTesting
    Maximum outer diameter of .0145"Justification – 100% verified in manufacturing
    The distal 1.0 cm of the wire shall be equivalent stiffness to the predicate device tip.Testing
    Better torqueability than predicate device in distal or tortuous anatomy.Testing
    Maintain lubricity within the body throughout procedure (approx. 60 minutes).Testing
    Particulate generation in simulated use shall meet USP 788: Maximum of 3000 particles $\ge$ 10 microns; maximum of 300 particles $\ge$ 25 microns.Testing
    Sensor Housing to Core Tensile shall be $\ge$ 1.0 pounds.Testing
    Tip Tensile $\ge$ 1.0 pounds.Testing
    Turns to Failure $\ge$ 10 turnsTesting
    Wire connector must withstand 10 insertions in connector.Testing
    Sensor shall have same accuracy as predicate deviceLeveraged from previously cleared predicate device
    Sensor drift shall not exceed 5 mmHG in 10 minutesLeveraged from previously cleared predicate device and 100% verified in manufacturing
    Subjecting PLUS to clinically relevant tortuosity shall not cause erratic output(No explicit testing method mentioned; implied by "No change from predicate device" for this input)
    3 year shelf lifeTesting
    BiocompatibilityTesting
    PackagingLeveraged from previously cleared predicate device
    SterilizationLeveraged from previously cleared predicate device

    Biocompatibility Acceptance Criteria and Performance:

    Test DescriptionResults
    Cytotoxicity Study using the Colony Assay Extraction MethodPass
    ISO Intracutaneous Study (Irritation Test), Extract 0.9% NaClPass
    ISO Intracutaneous Study (Irritation Test), Extract Sesame OilPass
    ISO Systemic Toxicity Study, Sesame OilPass
    ISO Systemic Toxicity Study, 0.9% NaClPass
    ISO Maximum Sensitization Study, Extract Sesame OilPass
    ISO Maximum Sensitization Study, Extract 0.9% NaClPass
    Pyrogen Study, Material Mediated, 0.9% NaClPass
    ASTM Partial Thromboplastin Time - Plasma ExtractPass
    ASTM Hemolysis CMF PBS ExtractPass
    C3a Complement Activation (Hemocompatibility), Normal Human Serum ExtractPass
    SC5b-9 Complement Activation (Hemocompatibility), Human Serum ExtractPass
    In Vivo Thromboresistance Study, Peripheral Vessel / Jugular VeinPass
    Preliminary Extraction, Japanese MHLWPass
    Exaggerated Extraction Method 1 or 2, Japanese MHLWPass
    Maximum Sensitization Study, Method 1 or 2, MHLWPass

    2. Sample size used for the test set and the data provenance:

    • Test Set Sample Size: The document does not specify the exact sample sizes for each of the performance tests (e.g., how many wires were tested for tensile strength or torqueability). It generally refers to "Testing" being performed.
    • Data Provenance: The document does not explicitly state the country of origin of the data or whether it was retrospective or prospective. Given the nature of a 510(k) submission for a medical device modification, the testing is typically conducted by the manufacturer (Volcano Corporation, US-based) in a controlled laboratory setting.

    3. Number of experts used to establish the ground truth for the test set and the qualifications of those experts:

    This information is not provided in the document. The tests performed are physical and chemical characteristic evaluations of the device, rather than diagnostic interpretations requiring human expert consensus.

    4. Adjudication method for the test set:

    Not applicable. The tests are objective physical and chemical measurements rather than subjective interpretations requiring adjudication.

    5. If a multi reader multi case (MRMC) comparative effectiveness study was done, If so, what was the effect size of how much human readers improve with AI vs without AI assistance:

    Not applicable. This device is a medical instrument (pressure guide wire), not an AI-assisted diagnostic tool or software.

    6. If a standalone (i.e. algorithm only without human-in-the-loop performance) was done:

    Not applicable. This is a physical medical device, not an algorithm.

    7. The type of ground truth used:

    The ground truth for most performance criteria is defined by established engineering and material science standards, ISO standards (e.g., ISO 10993-1 for biocompatibility), USP standards (e.g., USP 788 for particulate generation), and the performance characteristics of the legally marketed predicate device (K100930). For example, "Sensor shall have same accuracy as predicate device" means the predicate device's accuracy serves as the ground truth.

    8. The sample size for the training set:

    Not applicable. This device does not involve a "training set" in the context of machine learning or AI.

    9. How the ground truth for the training set was established:

    Not applicable. This device does not involve a "training set" or AI.

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