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510(k) Data Aggregation
(592 days)
POTENZA
The POTENZA is intended for use in dermatologic and general surgical procedures for electrocoagulation and hemostasis.
The POTENZA is an RF (radiofrequency), software-controlled electrosurgical device used for electrocoagulation of soft tissue and hemostasis. The POTENZA generates radiofrequency (RF) energy by means of high RF at IMHz or 2MHz. The RF energy is delivered through the skin into the target tissue via a handpiece equipped with an electrode tip. As the RF energy passes through the tissue, it generates an electrothermal reaction which is capable of coagulating the tissue. The POTENZA has two operating modes: monopolar mode and bipolar mode.
The provided text is a 510(k) Summary for the POTENZA device, which is an electrosurgical cutting and coagulation device. The document primarily focuses on demonstrating substantial equivalence to a predicate device (also named POTENZA, K201685) rather than presenting a study to prove acceptance criteria for a new device.
The "acceptance criteria and reported device performance" in this context refer to the performance standards and test results that show the modified device is substantially equivalent to the previously cleared predicate device.
Here's an analysis of the provided information, framed to address your request as best as the document allows:
1. Table of Acceptance Criteria and Reported Device Performance
The document does not explicitly state "acceptance criteria" in the traditional sense of a performance study. Instead, it details various tests performed to demonstrate that the changes made to the device (new electrode tips) do not raise new questions of safety or effectiveness and that the device continues to conform to applicable standards. The "reported device performance" are the results of these tests, which consistently show "Pass."
Test Type | Standard / Acceptance Criteria (Implied) | Reported Device Performance |
---|---|---|
Biocompatibility Testing (for new electrode tips) | ||
Cytotoxicity | ISO 10993-05:2009, Biological evaluation of medical devices - Part 5: Tests for in vitro cytotoxicity (Implied acceptance: pass cytotoxicity assessment) | Pass |
Sensitization: Guinea Pig Maximization Test | ISO 10993-10:2021 Biological evaluation of medical devices - Part 10: Tests for irritation and skin sensitization (Implied acceptance: no sensitization) | Pass |
Irritation or Intracutaneous Reactivity | ISO 10993-23: Biological Evaluation of Medical Devices: Test for irritation, 2021 (Implied acceptance: no irritation/reactivity) | Pass |
Acute Systemic Toxicity | ISO 10993- 11: Biological Evaluation of Medical Devices- Part 11: Tests for Systemic Toxicity, 2017 (Implied acceptance: no acute systemic toxicity) | Pass |
Material Mediated Pyrogen Test | ISO 10993- 11: Biological Evaluation of Medical Devices- Part 11: Tests for Systemic Toxicity, 2017 (Implied acceptance: no pyrogenic response) | Pass |
In-vitro Hemolysis Test direct contact method | ISO 10993-04: Biological Evaluation of Medical Devices - Part 04, Selection of Tests for Interactions with Blood, 2017/ ASTM F 756-17 (Standard Practice for the Assessment of Hemolytic Properties of Materials) (Implied acceptance: no hemolysis) | Pass |
In-vitro Hemolysis Test Indirect Method | ISO 10993-04: Biological Evaluation of Medical Devices - Part 04, Selection of Tests for Interactions with Blood, 2017/ ASTM F 756-17 (Implied acceptance: no hemolysis) | Pass |
Electrical Safety and Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC) | ||
Electrical Safety | IEC 60601-2-2:2017 (Implied acceptance: conformance to standard) | Conforms |
EMC | IEC 60601-1-2:2014 (Implied acceptance: conformance to standard) | Conforms |
Bench Testing | ||
Output accuracy (Monopolar at 1MHz and 2 MHz) | Predefined design specifications (Implied acceptance: within specified accuracy range) | Conforms |
Output accuracy (Bipolar at 1MHz and 2MHz) | Predefined design specifications (Implied acceptance: within specified accuracy range) | Conforms |
Frequency: manual and standard | Predefined design specifications (Implied acceptance: correct frequency output) | Conforms |
Power fluctuation characteristics | Predefined design specifications (Implied acceptance: stable power output) | Conforms |
Negative output protection | Predefined design specifications (Implied acceptance: protection functions correctly) | Conforms |
Impedance measurement accuracy and range | Predefined design specifications (Implied acceptance: accurate measurement within range) | Conforms |
HO count accuracy | Predefined design specifications (Implied acceptance: accurate count) | Conforms |
Safety test of various warnings / failsafe mechanisms | Predefined design specifications (Implied acceptance: warnings/failsafes function correctly) | Conforms |
Needle depth | Predefined design specifications (Implied acceptance: accurate needle depth) | Conforms |
Motor speed level | Predefined design specifications (Implied acceptance: correct motor speed) | Conforms |
Ex Vivo testing (Thermal testing) | Guidance for Industry and FDA Staff: Premarket Notification (510(k)) Submissions for Electrosurgical Devices for General Surgery, August 15, 2014 (Implied acceptance: consistent thermal effects for electrocoagulation/hemostasis) | Conforms |
2. Sample size used for the test set and the data provenance
- Sample Size: The document does not specify exact sample sizes for each test (e.g., number of devices tested for electrical safety, number of tissue samples for ex vivo testing). For biocompatibility, it states "four newly added electrode tips" were tested, but not the number of samples for each biological test. For ex-vivo testing, it mentions "three types of tissue Liver, Kidney and Muscle," but not the quantity of each.
- Data Provenance: The tests were conducted by Jeisys Medical Inc., the manufacturer. The data is retrospective in the sense that it was generated for this regulatory submission. Country of origin for the data is implied to be South Korea, where Jeisys Medical Inc. is based. The tests were laboratory (bench) and ex-vivo animal tissue tests.
3. Number of experts used to establish the ground truth for the test set and the qualifications of those experts
Not applicable. This submission relies on performance against recognized standards and technical specifications for electrosurgical devices, rather than human expert-established ground truth for a diagnostic AI algorithm. The device is a physical instrument, not an AI or diagnostic software.
4. Adjudication method (e.g., 2+1, 3+1, none) for the test set
Not applicable. Adjudication methods are typically used in studies involving human interpretation or subjective assessments, often in diagnostic contexts. The tests described are objective, physical, electrical, and biological performance tests against defined standards.
5. If a multi-reader multi-case (MRMC) comparative effectiveness study was done, If so, what was the effect size of how much human readers improve with AI vs without AI assistance
Not applicable. This device is an electrosurgical tool, not an AI-assisted diagnostic or interpretation system. Therefore, an MRMC study or evaluation of human reader improvement with AI assistance is irrelevant to this submission.
6. If a standalone (i.e. algorithm only without human-in-the-loop performance) was done
Not applicable. This is not an AI algorithm. Its performance is evaluated through bench testing and ex-vivo studies.
7. The type of ground truth used (expert consensus, pathology, outcomes data, etc.)
The "ground truth" for the tests performed consists of:
- Specified limits/ranges within recognized consensus standards (e.g., ISO 10993 series, IEC 60601 series).
- The device's own predefined design specifications for parameters like output accuracy, frequency, power, impedance, needle depth, motor speed, etc.
- The expected biological responses for biocompatibility (e.g., no cytotoxicity, no sensitization).
- Expected thermal effects consistent with electrocoagulation and hemostasis in ex-vivo tissue.
8. The sample size for the training set
Not applicable. No AI/machine learning model is described, so there is no training set.
9. How the ground truth for the training set was established
Not applicable. As there is no training set mentioned, the establishment of its ground truth is not relevant.
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(551 days)
POTENZA
The POTENZA is intended for use in dermatologic and general surgical procedures for electrocoagulation and hemostasis.
The POTENZA is an RF (radiofrequency), software-controlled electrosurgical device used for electrocoagulation of soft tissue and hemostasis. The POTENZA generates radiofrequency (RF) energy by means of high RF at 1MHz or 2MHz. The RF energy is delivered through the skin into the target tissue via a handpiece equipped with an electrode tip. As the RF energy passes through the tissue, it generates an electrothermal reaction which is capable of coagulating the tissue. The POTENZA has two operating modes: monopolar mode and bipolar mode. The NEW POTENZA consists of the following components: Electrosurgical Unit - Main body, handpieces (Predicate Device have Motor, AC handpieces), electrode tips for the handpiece – Add three non-invasive tips connect to S handpiece, Neutral electrode pad and neutral electrode pad cable, cleared under K201685, Handpiece stand, Foot switch, Power cord.
This 510(k) summary describes a device (POTENZA) that is substantially equivalent to a previously cleared predicate device. The key changes are the addition of a new S handpiece and three new non-invasive electrode tips. The provided text primarily focuses on demonstrating the safety and effectiveness of these additions through non-clinical testing rather than complex AI performance studies. As such, many of the requested points regarding AI acceptance criteria, MRMC studies, and large-scale data sets are not directly applicable or available in this specific document.
However, based on the provided text, we can describe the acceptance criteria and study that proves the device meets them as they relate to the changes in the device.
1. Table of Acceptance Criteria and Reported Device Performance
For the specific changes (new S handpiece and non-invasive tips), the acceptance criteria are generally focused on safety and functionality demonstrating equivalence to the predicate device.
Acceptance Criteria Category | Specific Acceptance Criteria (Inferred from text) | Reported Device Performance (as stated or inferred) |
---|---|---|
Biocompatibility | All four newly added electrode tips must pass biocompatibility tests (Cytotoxicity, Sensitization, Skin Irritation) as per ISO 10993 standards for devices with limited skin contact ( |
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(211 days)
Potenza
The POTENZA is intended for use in dermatologic and general surgical procedures for electrocoagulation and hemostasis.
The POTENZA is an RF (radiofrequency), software-controlled electrosurgical device used for electrocoagulation of soft tissue and hemostasis. The POTENZA consists of the following components: Electrosurgical Unit - Main body, Two different handpieces ( motor and AC), Six different electrode tips for the motor handpiece and three needle tips for the AC handpiece; provided as single use, sterile products, Neutral electrode pad and neutral electrode pad cable, cleared under K092761, Handpiece stand, Foot switch, Power cord. The POTENZA generates radiofrequency (RF) energy by means of high RF at 1MHz or 2MHz. The RF energy is delivered through the skin into the target tissue via a handpiece equipped with an electrode tip. As the RF energy passes through the tissue, it generates an electrothermal reaction which is capable of coagulating the tissue. The POTENZA has two operating modes: monopolar mode and bipolar mode.
The provided text describes the 510(k) premarket notification for the POTENZA device, specifically for the addition of four new electrode tips. The document details the performance data collected to demonstrate that the expanded device meets acceptance criteria and is substantially equivalent to its predicate.
Here's a breakdown of the requested information:
1. Table of Acceptance Criteria and Reported Device Performance
The document provides tables of acceptance criteria and results for biocompatibility and sterilization residual testing. Other tests mention conformance to specified standards as their acceptance criteria.
Test Type / Method | Acceptance Criteria | Reported Device Performance |
---|---|---|
Biocompatibility Testing (for new electrode tips) | ||
Extractables (ISO 10993-12:2012): | Property - per standard | Pass |
pH | pH ≤ 1.5 | Pass |
Potassium permanganate reducing substances | ≤ 2.0 mL | Pass |
Residue after evaporation | ≤ 1.0 mg | Pass |
UV spectrum (250 nm - 350 nm) | ≤ 0.1 | Pass |
Heavy Metals | per standard | Pass |
Cytotoxicity (ISO 10993-05:2009, USP 41:2018 ) | Meet requirements of standard | Pass |
Sensitization (Guinea Pig Maximization Test (GPMT): ISO 10993-10:2010) | Meet requirements of standard | Pass |
Irritation or Intracutaneous Reactivity (Animal Intracutaneous (Intradermal) Reactivity Test: ISO 10993-10:2010) | Meet requirements of standard | Pass |
Acute Systemic Toxicity (ISO10993-11:2017) | Meet requirements of standard | Pass |
Hemolysis (ISO 10993-4, ASTM F756) | Meet requirements of standard | Pass |
USP Rabbit Pyrogen (ISO 10993-11, USP, General Chapter ) | Meet requirements of standard / USP | Pass |
Electrical Safety and Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC) | Conformance to IEC 60601-1, IEC 60101-2-2, IEC 60601-1-2, IEC 60601-1-6 | Confirmed |
Software Verification and Validation Testing | In accordance with FDA's "Guidance for the Content of Premarket Submissions for Software Contained in Medical Devices", May 11, 2005, commensurate with a moderate level of concern | Conducted |
Bench Testing (for new electrode tips): | Operate safely and within predefined design specifications | Assured |
Output accuracy (Monopolar at 1MHz and 2 MHz) | (Implicitly safe and within spec) | Tested |
Output accuracy (Bipolar at 1MHz and 2MHz) | (Implicitly safe and within spec) | Tested |
Frequency: manual and standard | (Implicitly safe and within spec) | Tested |
Power fluctuation characteristics | (Implicitly safe and within spec) | Tested |
Negative output protection | (Implicitly safe and within spec) | Tested |
Impedance measurement accuracy and range | (Implicitly safe and within spec) | Tested |
HP count accuracy | (Implicitly safe and within spec) | Tested |
Safety test of various warnings / failsafe mechanisms | (Implicitly safe and within spec) | Tested |
Needle depth | Within range of predicate device (0.5~2.5 mm) | Tested |
Motor speed level | (Implicitly safe and within spec) | Tested |
Thermal testing | In accordance with FDA's "Guidance for Industry and FDA Staff: Premarket Notification (510(k)) Submissions for Electrosurgical Devices for General Surgery", August 15, 2014 | Tested |
Sterilization (Ethylene Oxide (EO) residuals) | According to ISO 10993-7:2008 | Pass |
Sterility Assurance Level (SAL) | 10^-6 (per ISO 11135:2014) | Assured |
Shelf-life (Accelerated Aging) | 2-year shelf-life based on 65-days accelerated aging per ASTM F1980-16, USP , ASTM F1929-15 | Established |
2. Sample Size Used for the Test Set and the Data Provenance
The document does not explicitly state sample sizes for specific tests with numerical values like "N=X". For biocompatibility testing, it mentions "the electrode tips were tested as shown in Table 1," implying a sufficient sample was used for each test type according to the standard. Similarly, for bench testing, it states "Jeisys conducted bench testing to assure that the four new electrode pins operate safely and within the predefined design specifications," suggesting testing was performed on the new electrode tips.
The data provenance is from Jeisys Medical, Inc. (South Korea), as the submitter is based in Seoul, Korea. The studies are retrospective in the sense that they are conducted by the manufacturer for the specific purpose of demonstrating substantial equivalence to a predicate device, rather than actively collecting new clinical data on human patients in a prospective manner.
3. Number of Experts Used to Establish the Ground Truth for the Test Set and the Qualifications of Those Experts
This information is not provided in the document. The studies described are primarily in vitro (biocompatibility, sterilization), in silico (software), and benchtop engineering tests, not studies that require expert-established ground truth from clinical images or patient data.
4. Adjudication Method (e.g., 2+1, 3+1, none) for the Test Set
This information is not applicable and not provided. Adjudication methods are typically used in clinical studies or studies involving expert review of data (e.g., medical images). The tests described here are technical performance tests, not clinical evaluations requiring adjudication.
5. If a Multi-Reader Multi-Case (MRMC) Comparative Effectiveness Study was Done, If So, What was the Effect Size of How Much Human Readers Improve with AI vs without AI Assistance
This information is not provided and not applicable. The device is an electrosurgical cutting and coagulation device, not an AI-powered diagnostic or assistive tool for human readers. No MRMC study was conducted.
6. If a Standalone (i.e., algorithm only without human-in-the-loop performance) was Done
This information is not applicable. The POTENZA is a hardware device with associated software, not a standalone algorithm/AI for diagnostic interpretation. Its performance is evaluated through its physical and electrical characteristics as well as its software's functionality. The bench testing and electrical safety tests demonstrate the device's standalone performance.
7. The Type of Ground Truth Used (expert consensus, pathology, outcomes data, etc.)
The ground truth for the various tests is based on recognized consensus standards and predefined design specifications. For example:
- Biocompatibility: Standards like ISO 10993 and USP provide the "ground truth" for acceptable biological response.
- Electrical Safety & EMC: IEC 60601 series standards define the ground truth for safe electrical operation and electromagnetic compatibility.
- Software Verification: FDA guidance provides the framework for acceptable software validation.
- Bench Testing: The device's own predefined design specifications, safety mechanisms, and performance ranges (e.g., needle depth range of the predicate device) serve as the ground truth.
- Sterilization & Shelf-life: ISO standards (e.g., 10993-7, 11135), ASTM standards (e.g., F1980-16, F1929-15), and USP standards provide the ground truth for acceptable sterilization residuals, sterility assurance level, and packaging integrity.
8. The Sample Size for the Training Set
This information is not provided and not applicable. The described tests are for device validation and verification, not for training an AI or machine learning model.
9. How the Ground Truth for the Training Set was Established
This information is not provided and not applicable. No training set for an AI/ML model is mentioned or relevant to this device's submission.
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(157 days)
Potenza
The POTENZA is intended for use in dermatologic and general surgical procedures for electrocoagulation and hemostasis.
The POTENZA is an RF (radiofrequency), software-controlled electrosurgical device used for electrocoagulation of soft tissue and hemostasis. The POTENZA consists of the following components: Electrosurgical Unit - Main body, Two different handpieces ( motor and AC), Six different electrode tips for the motor handpiece and three needle tips for the AC handpiece; provided as single use, sterile products, Neutral electrode pad and neutral electrode pad cable, cleared under K092761, Handpiece stand, Foot switch, Power cord. The POTENZA generates radiofrequency (RF) energy by means of high RF at 1MHz or 2MHz. The RF energy is delivered through the skin into the target tissue via a handpiece equipped with an electrode tip. As the RF energy passes through the tissue, it generates an electrothermal reaction which is capable of coagulating the tissue. The POTENZA has two operating modes: monopolar mode and bipolar mode.
This looks like a 510(k) summary for a medical device. Based on the provided text, the device in question is the "POTENZA," an RF electrosurgical device. However, the document does NOT contain information about acceptance criteria or a study proving the device meets those criteria in the way you've outlined for AI/CADe devices (i.e., sensitivity, specificity, reader studies, etc.).
This document describes the regulatory process for establishing substantial equivalence to a predicate device, which primarily relies on demonstrating that the new device has similar technological characteristics and performs comparably to devices already on the market. The performance data presented here are primarily engineering bench tests, electrical safety, biocompatibility, and software validation. These are standard tests for electrosurgical devices to ensure safety and functionality, not to evaluate diagnostic performance or AI algorithm effectiveness.
Therefore, many of the specific questions you've asked, particularly those related to AI/CADe system validation (sample sizes for test sets, data provenance, ground truth establishment, expert adjudication, MRMC studies, standalone performance), are not applicable to the information provided in this 510(k) summary for an electrosurgical device.
Here's a breakdown of what can be extracted, and why other parts are not present:
1. A table of acceptance criteria and the reported device performance
The document does not explicitly state "acceptance criteria" in the format of a clinical performance metric (like sensitivity or specificity) with a target value. Instead, the acceptance criteria are implicitly met by passing various engineering and biocompatibility tests.
Test Type | Standard / Objective | Reported Device Performance |
---|---|---|
Biocompatibility (for electrode tips) | FDA's "Use of International Standard ISO-10993, 'Biological Evaluation of Medical Devices Part 1: Evaluation and testing within a risk management process", June 6, 2016. Specific ISO-10993 and ASTM F756 standards for Cytotoxicity, Sensitization, Irritation, Acute Systemic Toxicity, Hemolysis, and Pyrogenicity. | All tests (Cytotoxicity, Sensitization, Irritation or Intracutaneous Reactivity, Acute Systemic Toxicity, Hemolysis, USP Rabbit Pyrogen) Pass. |
Electrical Safety & Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC) | IEC 60601-1:2005 (Third Edition) + CORR. 1:2006 + CORR. 2:2007 + A1:2-12 (General requirements for basic safety and essential performance) | |
IEC 60101-2-2:2017 (High-frequency surgical equipment) | ||
IEC 60601-1-2:2014 (EMC) | ||
IEC 60601-1-6:2010, AMDI:2013 (Usability) | System was tested according to these standards, implying "satisfactory" or "compliant" outcome for these safety and functional aspects (explicit "pass" not stated for each, but inferred). | |
Software Verification and Validation | FDA's "Guidance for the Content of Premarket Submissions for Software Contained in Medical Devices", May 11, 2005, commensurate with a moderate level of concern. | Conducted, implying "satisfactory" or "compliant" outcome. |
Bench Testing (Output Accuracy, Frequency, Power Fluctuation, etc.) | To assure the POTENZA operates safely and within predefined design specifications. Includes thermal testing per FDA guidance. | Conducted, implying "satisfactory" or "compliant" outcome for all listed parameters: Output accuracy (Monopolar/Bipolar, 1MHz/2MHz), Frequency, Power fluctuation, Negative output protection, Impedance measurement, HO count accuracy, Safety test of warnings/failsafe, Needle depth, Motor speed level, Thermal testing. |
Regarding the specific questions about AI/CADe validation:
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Sample sized used for the test set and the data provenance (e.g. country of origin of the data, retrospective or prospective).
- Not applicable. This device is an electrosurgical unit, not an AI/CADe system that analyzes data like images. The "test set" here refers to physical components and the device itself undergoing engineering and biological safety tests.
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Number of experts used to establish the ground truth for the test set and the qualifications of those experts (e.g. radiologist with 10 years of experience).
- Not applicable. Ground truth, in the context of AI/CADe, involves expert interpretation of data. For this electrosurgical device, "ground truth" relates to objective physical and biological properties measured by standardized tests (e.g., cytotoxicity assays, electrical measurements).
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Adjudication method (e.g. 2+1, 3+1, none) for the test set.
- Not applicable. Adjudication is for resolving discrepancies in expert interpretations of data. This is not performed for physical device testing.
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If a multi reader multi case (MRMC) comparative effectiveness study was done, If so, what was the effect size of how much human readers improve with AI vs without AI assistance.
- Not applicable. This is not an AI-assisted diagnostic device.
-
If a standalone (i.e. algorithm only without human-in-the-loop performance) was done.
- Not applicable. This is not an AI algorithm. Its performance is evaluated as a standalone electrosurgical unit through bench and safety tests.
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The type of ground truth used (expert consensus, pathology, outcomes data, etc).
- The "ground truth" for the tests performed are highly standardized scientific and engineering measurements. For example, for biocompatibility, the ground truth is whether specific biological responses (e.g., cell death, irritation) occur above a predefined threshold according to the specified ISO standards. For electrical safety, the ground truth is whether the device parameters (e.g., leakage current, output power) fall within the limits set by IEC standards.
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The sample size for the training set.
- Not applicable. There is no AI training set for this electrosurgical device.
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How the ground truth for the training set was established.
- Not applicable. There is no AI training set or associated ground truth.
In summary, the provided document is a 510(k) summary for an electrosurgical device, detailing its regulatory pathway to market based on substantial equivalence. It focuses on safety and fundamental performance characteristics through engineering and biocompatibility testing, not on the diagnostic accuracy or AI performance metrics you've requested.
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